[libcamera-devel] [PATCH v2 7/8] libcamera: camera: Add CameraConfiguration

Niklas Söderlund niklas.soderlund at ragnatech.se
Fri Apr 5 12:21:07 CEST 2019


Hi Jacopo,

Thanks for your feedback. I will just address conceptual thing in this 
reply and circle back to the nitty-gritty details in an other reply :-)

On 2019-04-05 11:47:46 +0200, Jacopo Mondi wrote:
> Hi Niklas,
>    thanks for the patch.
> 
> On Fri, Apr 05, 2019 at 04:02:55AM +0200, Niklas Söderlund wrote:
> > To properly support both multiple streams and usages the library must
> > provide a method to map the stream usages to the returned stream
> > configuration. Add a camera configuration object to handle this mapping.
> >
> > Applications can iterate over the returned camera configuration to
> > retrieve the streams selected by the library in the same order as the
> > usages it provided to the library. Further more the application can use
> 
> "in the same order as it provided usages to the library"
> 
> furthermore
> 
> > the streams to retrieve there configuration using operator[] of the
> 
> "a stream pointer to retrieve its configuration" or
> "the streams to retrieve their configuration"
> 
> > camera configuration.
> >
> 
> This is a nice and clean way to replace the cumbersome map<Stream *,
> StreamConfiguration> used by both streamConfiguration() and
> configureStream() and makes it easy to access a configuration from a
> Stream *, so it's nice. Though, I don't see how this would help in
> handling the "what stream is what" problem at requestComplete() time.
> What's missing is the association with a name/id to a configuration,
> is this something planned for later or am I missing how this should be
> used?

This works today, a dumb way for applications to implement this could 
look like:

    /* Setup streams */
    CameraConfiguration config =
        camera->streamConfiguration({ Stream::Foo(), Stream::Bar() });

    camera->configureStreams(config);

    ...

    camera->requestCompleted.connect(requestComplete);

    .. star camera etc...


   void requestComplete(Request *request, const std::map<Stream *, Buffer *> &buffers)
   {
        int i = 0;
        for (stream : config) {
            if (buffers.find(stream) != buffer.end())
                printf("Request contains buffer for role position %d\n", i);

            i++
        }
   }

More likely the application will create its own
std::map<Stream*, ApplicationStreamData> data structure and populate it 
once using the loop above.

> 
> > Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund at ragnatech.se>
> > ---
> >  include/libcamera/camera.h |  26 ++++++++
> >  src/libcamera/camera.cpp   | 121 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  2 files changed, 147 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/include/libcamera/camera.h b/include/libcamera/camera.h
> > index 0386671c902e55e8..311a51e4070d135c 100644
> > --- a/include/libcamera/camera.h
> > +++ b/include/libcamera/camera.h
> > @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
> >
> >  #include <libcamera/request.h>
> >  #include <libcamera/signal.h>
> > +#include <libcamera/stream.h>
> >
> >  namespace libcamera {
> >
> > @@ -24,6 +25,31 @@ class Stream;
> >  class StreamConfiguration;
> >  class StreamUsage;
> >
> > +class CameraConfiguration
> > +{
> > +public:
> > +	using iterator = std::vector<Stream *>::iterator;
> > +	using const_iterator = std::vector<Stream *>::const_iterator;
> 
> Have you considered giving this class iterator traits and implement
> methods required for at least, say, ForwardIterator?
> http://www.cplusplus.com/reference/iterator/ForwardIterator/
> 
> That would make possible for applications to use STL library functions
> that operates on iterators on the class. In example, can you use
> range-based for loops on this class?

This is a full fledge iterator already that support 
random_access_iterator_tag. It provides the proper begin() and end() 
functions which proxies the iterators for order_ which is a std::vector 
:-)

The STL library functions such as ranged based loops works and are 
already used in the next patch of this series on this data type.

> 
> > +
> > +	CameraConfiguration();
> > +
> > +	iterator begin();
> > +	iterator end();
> > +	const_iterator begin() const;
> > +	const_iterator end() const;
> > +
> > +	bool empty() const;
> > +	std::size_t size() const;
> > +
> > +	Stream *front();
> > +
> > +	StreamConfiguration &operator[](Stream *stream);
> > +
> > +private:
> > +	std::vector<Stream *> order_;
> > +	std::map<Stream *, StreamConfiguration> config_;
> 
> I wonder if keeping the Stream * in two separate places might lead to
> issues in keeping the two in sync. But these are privates, so it
> should be fine...
> 
> > +};
> > +
> >  class Camera final
> >  {
> >  public:
> > diff --git a/src/libcamera/camera.cpp b/src/libcamera/camera.cpp
> > index 63fde0ffc3d02d6c..16162c524297012f 100644
> > --- a/src/libcamera/camera.cpp
> > +++ b/src/libcamera/camera.cpp
> > @@ -39,6 +39,127 @@ namespace libcamera {
> >
> >  LOG_DECLARE_CATEGORY(Camera)
> >
> > +/**
> > + * \class CameraConfiguration
> > + * \brief Hold configuration for streams of the camera that applications
> I would drop what's after the "of the camera".
> > + * wish to modify and apply.
> > + *
> > + * The CameraConfiguration is filled with information by the application either
> > + * manually or with the streamConfiguration() helper. The helper takes a list
> > + * list of usages describing how the application intents to use the camera, the
> s/list list/list/
> s/intents/intends/
> s/use the camera/use the stream/
> 
> > + * application in returns is provided with a default camera configuration it
> s/in returns/in return/
> > + * can tweak.
> > + *
> > + * Applications iterates over the CameraConfiguration to discover which streams
> s/iterates/iterate/
> > + * the camera have selected for its usages and can inspect the configuration
> s/the camera have selected for its usage/the camera has associated to a usage/
> s/can inspect/can access/
> > + * using the operator[].
> > + */
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * \typedef CameraConfiguration::iterator
> > + * \brief Iterator for the streams in the configuration
> > + */
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * \typedef CameraConfiguration::const_iterator
> > + * \brief Const iterator for the streams in the configuration
> > + */
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * \brief Create an empty camera configuration
> > + */
> > +CameraConfiguration::CameraConfiguration()
> > +	: order_({}), config_({})
> > +{
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * \brief Retrieve an iterator to the first element of the streams
> > + *
> 
> The standard iterator documentation for begin reports:
> "Returns an iterator pointing to the first element in the sequence"
> 
> Could we match this?
> 
> > + * \return An iterator to the first stream
> > + */
> > +std::vector<Stream *>::iterator CameraConfiguration::begin()
> > +{
> > +	return order_.begin();
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * \brief Retrieve an iterator to the end of the streams
> 
> Same as per 'begin()':
> 
> "Returns an iterator pointing to the past-the-end element in the sequence"
> 
> > + *
> > + * \return An iterator to the element following the last stream
> > + */
> > +std::vector<Stream *>::iterator CameraConfiguration::end()
> > +{
> > +	return order_.end();
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * \brief Retrieve an iterator to the first element of the streams
> > + *
> > + * \return An iterator to the first stream
> > + */
> > +std::vector<Stream *>::const_iterator CameraConfiguration::begin() const
> > +{
> > +	return order_.begin();
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * \brief Retrieve an iterator to the end of the streams
> > + *
> > + * \return An iterator to the element following the last stream
> > + */
> > +std::vector<Stream *>::const_iterator CameraConfiguration::end() const
> > +{
> > +	return order_.end();
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * \brief Checks whether the camera configuration is empty
> > + *
> > + * \return True if the configuration is empty
> > + */
> > +bool CameraConfiguration::empty() const
> > +{
> > +	return order_.empty();
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * \brief Check the number of stream configurations
> > + *
> > + * \return Number of stream configurations
> > + */
> > +std::size_t CameraConfiguration::size() const
> > +{
> > +	return order_.size();
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * \brief Access the first stream in the configuration
> > + *
> > + * \return The first stream in the configuration
> > + */
> > +Stream *CameraConfiguration::front()
> > +{
> > +	return order_.front();
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * \brief Retrieve a reference to a stream configuration
> > + * \param[in] stream Stream to retrieve configuration for
> > + *
> > + * If the camera configuration do not yet contain configuration for the
> 
> contain a configuration
> 
> > + * requested stream an empty stream configuration is created and returned.
> 
> empty one
> 
> > + *
> > + * \return Configuration for the stream
> 
> The configuration
> 
> > + */
> > +StreamConfiguration &CameraConfiguration::operator[](Stream *stream)
> > +{
> > +	if (config_.find(stream) == config_.end())
> > +		order_.push_back(stream);
> > +
> > +	return config_[stream];
> > +}
> > +
> 
> I don't know how welcome would the idea of making of this class a
> full-fledged iterator, but I think increment, decrement and access by
> integer index should be implemented to make it more useful. Have you
> considered that?

As stated above it is already implemented. Well not integer indexed as 
the whole idea if this object is to make it Stream* indexed but preserve 
the insertion order when iterating over it to allow mapping stream 
usages to stream configurations.

> 
> Thanks
>   j
> 
> >  /**
> >   * \class Camera
> >   * \brief Camera device
> > --
> > 2.21.0
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > libcamera-devel mailing list
> > libcamera-devel at lists.libcamera.org
> > https://lists.libcamera.org/listinfo/libcamera-devel



-- 
Regards,
Niklas Söderlund


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