[libcamera-devel] [PATCH] ipa: Convert the IPA API to plain C

Niklas Söderlund niklas.soderlund at ragnatech.se
Tue Sep 17 11:36:03 CEST 2019


Hi Jacopo and Laurent,

Thanks for your work.

On 2019-09-15 22:04:08 +0300, Laurent Pinchart wrote:
> From: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo at jmondi.org>
> 
> The C++ objects that are expected to convey data through the IPA API
> will have associated methods that would require IPAs to link to
> libcamera. Even though the libcamera license allows this, suppliers of
> closed-source IPAs may have a different interpretation. To ease their
> mind and clearly separate vendor code and libcamera code, turn the IPA
> API to plain C. The corresponding C objects will be stored in plain C
> structures or have their binary format documented, removing the need for
> linking to libcamera code on the IPA side.
> 
> This is implemented by adding two new C structures, ipa_context and
> ipa_operations. The ipa_operations contains function pointers for all
> the IPA API operations. The ipa_context represents a context of
> operation for the IPA, and is passed to the IPA oparations. The
> IPAInterface class is retained as it is easier to use than a plain C API
> for pipeline handlers, with a new IPAWrapper class that wraps the
> ipa_context and ipa_operations into and IPAInterface.
> 
> On the IPA module side usage of IPAInterface may be desired for IPAs
> implemented in C++ that want to link to libcamera. For those IPAs, a new
> IPAWrapperContext helper class is introduce to wrap the IPAInterface
> implemented internally by the IPA module into an ipa_context and
> ipa_operations.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo at jmondi.org>
> Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart at ideasonboard.com>

The fix in vimc.cpp should really be it's own patch as it's not related 
to the C API ;-) Other than that,

Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund at ragnatech.se>

> ---
>  Documentation/Doxyfile.in                     |  1 +
>  Documentation/meson.build                     |  2 +
>  include/ipa/ipa_interface.h                   | 16 ++++
>  src/ipa/ipa_dummy.cpp                         |  6 +-
>  src/ipa/libipa/ipa_interface_wrapper.cpp      | 74 ++++++++++++++++++
>  src/ipa/libipa/ipa_interface_wrapper.h        | 29 +++++++
>  src/ipa/libipa/meson.build                    | 10 +++
>  src/ipa/meson.build                           |  3 +
>  src/libcamera/include/ipa_context_wrapper.h   | 26 +++++++
>  src/libcamera/include/ipa_module.h            |  5 +-
>  src/libcamera/include/meson.build             |  1 +
>  src/libcamera/ipa_context_wrapper.cpp         | 52 +++++++++++++
>  src/libcamera/ipa_interface.cpp               | 77 ++++++++++++++++++-
>  src/libcamera/ipa_manager.cpp                 | 67 +++++++++++++++-
>  src/libcamera/ipa_module.cpp                  | 23 +++---
>  src/libcamera/meson.build                     |  1 +
>  src/libcamera/pipeline/vimc.cpp               |  2 +-
>  .../proxy/worker/ipa_proxy_linux_worker.cpp   |  8 +-
>  18 files changed, 381 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 src/ipa/libipa/ipa_interface_wrapper.cpp
>  create mode 100644 src/ipa/libipa/ipa_interface_wrapper.h
>  create mode 100644 src/ipa/libipa/meson.build
>  create mode 100644 src/libcamera/include/ipa_context_wrapper.h
>  create mode 100644 src/libcamera/ipa_context_wrapper.cpp
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/Doxyfile.in b/Documentation/Doxyfile.in
> index ecc058eec683..2ab93687755f 100644
> --- a/Documentation/Doxyfile.in
> +++ b/Documentation/Doxyfile.in
> @@ -793,6 +793,7 @@ WARN_LOGFILE           =
>  
>  INPUT                  = "@TOP_SRCDIR@/include/ipa" \
>  			 "@TOP_SRCDIR@/include/libcamera" \
> +			 "@TOP_SRCDIR@/src/ipa/libipa" \
>  			 "@TOP_SRCDIR@/src/libcamera"
>  
>  # This tag can be used to specify the character encoding of the source files
> diff --git a/Documentation/meson.build b/Documentation/meson.build
> index 4ff3fbeb0674..9136506f5d9c 100644
> --- a/Documentation/meson.build
> +++ b/Documentation/meson.build
> @@ -24,6 +24,8 @@ if doxygen.found()
>                        libcamera_ipa_api,
>                        libcamera_headers,
>                        libcamera_sources,
> +                      libipa_headers,
> +                      libipa_sources,
>                    ],
>                    output : 'api-html',
>                    command : [doxygen, doxyfile],
> diff --git a/include/ipa/ipa_interface.h b/include/ipa/ipa_interface.h
> index 9bbc4cf58ec6..f1ebac20f151 100644
> --- a/include/ipa/ipa_interface.h
> +++ b/include/ipa/ipa_interface.h
> @@ -7,6 +7,21 @@
>  #ifndef __LIBCAMERA_IPA_INTERFACE_H__
>  #define __LIBCAMERA_IPA_INTERFACE_H__
>  
> +#ifdef __cplusplus
> +extern "C" {
> +#endif
> +
> +struct ipa_context {
> +	const struct ipa_operations *ops;
> +};
> +
> +struct ipa_operations {
> +	void (*destroy)(struct ipa_context *ctx);
> +};
> +
> +#ifdef __cplusplus
> +}
> +
>  namespace libcamera {
>  
>  class IPAInterface
> @@ -16,5 +31,6 @@ public:
>  };
>  
>  } /* namespace libcamera */
> +#endif
>  
>  #endif /* __LIBCAMERA_IPA_INTERFACE_H__ */
> diff --git a/src/ipa/ipa_dummy.cpp b/src/ipa/ipa_dummy.cpp
> index c833e5fb0b2d..6dc9448a3f56 100644
> --- a/src/ipa/ipa_dummy.cpp
> +++ b/src/ipa/ipa_dummy.cpp
> @@ -8,6 +8,8 @@
>  #include <ipa/ipa_interface.h>
>  #include <ipa/ipa_module_info.h>
>  
> +#include "libipa/ipa_interface_wrapper.h"
> +
>  namespace libcamera {
>  
>  class IPADummy : public IPAInterface
> @@ -27,9 +29,9 @@ const struct IPAModuleInfo ipaModuleInfo = {
>  	LICENSE,
>  };
>  
> -IPAInterface *ipaCreate()
> +struct ipa_context *ipaCreate()
>  {
> -	return new IPADummy();
> +	return new IPAInterfaceWrapper(new IPADummy());
>  }
>  };
>  
> diff --git a/src/ipa/libipa/ipa_interface_wrapper.cpp b/src/ipa/libipa/ipa_interface_wrapper.cpp
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..aacd189851c3
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/src/ipa/libipa/ipa_interface_wrapper.cpp
> @@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2019, Google Inc.
> + *
> + * ipa_interface_wrapper.cpp - Image Processing Algorithm interface wrapper
> + */
> +
> +#include "ipa_interface_wrapper.h"
> +
> +#include <ipa/ipa_interface.h>
> +
> +/**
> + * \file ipa_interface_wrapper.h
> + * \brief Image Processing Algorithm interface wrapper
> + */
> +
> +namespace libcamera {
> +
> +/**
> + * \class IPAInterfaceWrapper
> + * \brief Wrap an IPAInterface and expose it as an ipa_context
> + *
> + * This class implements the ipa_context API based on a provided IPAInterface.
> + * It helps IPAs that implement the IPAInterface API to provide the external
> + * ipa_context API.
> + *
> + * To use the wrapper, an IPA module simple creates a new instance of its
> + * IPAInterface implementation, and passes it to the constructor of the
> + * IPAInterfaceWrapper. As IPAInterfaceWrapper inherits from ipa_context, the
> + * constructed wrapper can then be directly returned from the IPA module's
> + * ipaCreate() function.
> + *
> + * \code{.cpp}
> + * class MyIPA : public IPAInterface
> + * {
> + * 	...
> + * };
> + *
> + * struct ipa_context *ipaCreate()
> + * {
> + * 	return new IPAInterfaceWrapper(new MyIPA());
> + * }
> + * \endcode
> + */
> +
> +/**
> + * \brief Construct an IPAInterfaceWrapper wrapping \a interface
> + * \param[in] interface The interface to wrap
> + */
> +IPAInterfaceWrapper::IPAInterfaceWrapper(IPAInterface *interface)
> +	: ipa(interface)
> +{
> +	ops = &operations;
> +}
> +
> +void IPAInterfaceWrapper::destroy(struct ipa_context *_ctx)
> +{
> +	IPAInterfaceWrapper *ctx = static_cast<IPAInterfaceWrapper *>(_ctx);
> +
> +	delete ctx->ipa;
> +	delete ctx;
> +}
> +
> +#ifndef __DOXYGEN__
> +/*
> + * This construct confuses Doygen and makes it believe that all members of the
> + * operations is a member of IPAInterfaceWrapper. It must thus be hidden.
> + */
> +const struct ipa_operations IPAInterfaceWrapper::operations = {
> +	.destroy = &IPAInterfaceWrapper::destroy,
> +};
> +#endif
> +
> +}; /* namespace libcamera */
> diff --git a/src/ipa/libipa/ipa_interface_wrapper.h b/src/ipa/libipa/ipa_interface_wrapper.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..d2ab46f50d3c
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/src/ipa/libipa/ipa_interface_wrapper.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2019, Google Inc.
> + *
> + * ipa_interface_wrapper.h - Image Processing Algorithm interface wrapper
> + */
> +#ifndef __LIBCAMERA_IPA_INTERFACE_WRAPPER_H__
> +#define __LIBCAMERA_IPA_INTERFACE_WRAPPER_H__
> +
> +#include <ipa/ipa_interface.h>
> +
> +namespace libcamera {
> +
> +class IPAInterfaceWrapper : public ipa_context
> +{
> +public:
> +	IPAInterfaceWrapper(IPAInterface *interface);
> +
> +private:
> +	static void destroy(struct ipa_context *ctx);
> +
> +	static const struct ipa_operations operations;
> +
> +	IPAInterface *ipa;
> +};
> +
> +} /* namespace libcamera */
> +
> +#endif /* __LIBCAMERA_IPA_INTERFACE_WRAPPER_H__ */
> diff --git a/src/ipa/libipa/meson.build b/src/ipa/libipa/meson.build
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..ab3515ed2021
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/src/ipa/libipa/meson.build
> @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
> +libipa_headers = files([
> +    'ipa_interface_wrapper.h',
> +])
> +
> +libipa_sources = files([
> +    'ipa_interface_wrapper.cpp',
> +])
> +
> +libipa = static_library('libipa', libipa_sources,
> +                        dependencies : libcamera_dep)
> diff --git a/src/ipa/meson.build b/src/ipa/meson.build
> index f09915bc1388..6483ea66a478 100644
> --- a/src/ipa/meson.build
> +++ b/src/ipa/meson.build
> @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
> +subdir('libipa')
> +
>  ipa_dummy_sources = [
>      ['ipa_dummy',         'LGPL-2.1-or-later'],
>      ['ipa_dummy_isolate', 'Proprietary'],
> @@ -9,6 +11,7 @@ foreach t : ipa_dummy_sources
>      ipa = shared_module(t[0], 'ipa_dummy.cpp',
>                          name_prefix : '',
>                          include_directories : libcamera_includes,
> +                        link_with : libipa,
>                          install : true,
>                          install_dir : ipa_install_dir,
>                          cpp_args : '-DLICENSE="' + t[1] + '"')
> diff --git a/src/libcamera/include/ipa_context_wrapper.h b/src/libcamera/include/ipa_context_wrapper.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..12894ac6885e
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/src/libcamera/include/ipa_context_wrapper.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2019, Google Inc.
> + *
> + * ipa_context_wrapper.h - Image Processing Algorithm context wrapper
> + */
> +#ifndef __LIBCAMERA_IPA_CONTEXT_WRAPPER_H__
> +#define __LIBCAMERA_IPA_CONTEXT_WRAPPER_H__
> +
> +#include <ipa/ipa_interface.h>
> +
> +namespace libcamera {
> +
> +class IPAContextWrapper final : public IPAInterface
> +{
> +public:
> +	IPAContextWrapper(struct ipa_context *context);
> +	~IPAContextWrapper();
> +
> +private:
> +	struct ipa_context *ctx_;
> +};
> +
> +} /* namespace libcamera */
> +
> +#endif /* __LIBCAMERA_IPA_CONTEXT_WRAPPER_H__ */
> diff --git a/src/libcamera/include/ipa_module.h b/src/libcamera/include/ipa_module.h
> index 97737587ab3a..2028b76a1913 100644
> --- a/src/libcamera/include/ipa_module.h
> +++ b/src/libcamera/include/ipa_module.h
> @@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
>  #ifndef __LIBCAMERA_IPA_MODULE_H__
>  #define __LIBCAMERA_IPA_MODULE_H__
>  
> -#include <memory>
>  #include <string>
>  
>  #include <ipa/ipa_interface.h>
> @@ -30,7 +29,7 @@ public:
>  
>  	bool load();
>  
> -	std::unique_ptr<IPAInterface> createInstance();
> +	struct ipa_context *createContext();
>  
>  	bool match(PipelineHandler *pipe,
>  		   uint32_t minVersion, uint32_t maxVersion) const;
> @@ -45,7 +44,7 @@ private:
>  	bool loaded_;
>  
>  	void *dlHandle_;
> -	typedef IPAInterface *(*IPAIntfFactory)(void);
> +	typedef struct ipa_context *(*IPAIntfFactory)(void);
>  	IPAIntfFactory ipaCreate_;
>  
>  	int loadIPAModuleInfo();
> diff --git a/src/libcamera/include/meson.build b/src/libcamera/include/meson.build
> index 933be8543a8d..0abb978a389a 100644
> --- a/src/libcamera/include/meson.build
> +++ b/src/libcamera/include/meson.build
> @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ libcamera_headers = files([
>      'device_enumerator_udev.h',
>      'event_dispatcher_poll.h',
>      'formats.h',
> +    'ipa_context_wrapper.h',
>      'ipa_manager.h',
>      'ipa_module.h',
>      'ipa_proxy.h',
> diff --git a/src/libcamera/ipa_context_wrapper.cpp b/src/libcamera/ipa_context_wrapper.cpp
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..87ff98d45c99
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/src/libcamera/ipa_context_wrapper.cpp
> @@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2019, Google Inc.
> + *
> + * ipa_context_wrapper.cpp - Image Processing Algorithm context wrapper
> + */
> +
> +#include "ipa_context_wrapper.h"
> +
> +#include <libcamera/controls.h>
> +
> +/**
> + * \file ipa_context_wrapper.h
> + * \brief Image Processing Algorithm context wrapper
> + */
> +
> +namespace libcamera {
> +
> +/**
> + * \class IPAContextWrapper
> + * \brief Wrap an ipa_context and expose it as an IPAInterface
> + *
> + * The IPAContextWrapper class wraps an ipa_context, provided by an IPA module, and
> + * exposes an IPAInterface. This mechanism is used for IPAs that are not
> + * isolated in a separate process to allow direct calls from pipeline handler
> + * using the IPAInterface API instead of the lower-level ipa_context API.
> + *
> + * The IPAInterface methods are converted to the ipa_context API by serialising
> + * all C++ arguments into plain C structures or byte arrays that contain no
> + * pointer, as required by the ipa_context API.
> + */
> +
> +/**
> + * \brief Construct an IPAContextWrapper instance that wraps the \a context
> + * \param[in] context The IPA module context
> + *
> + * Ownership of the \a context is passed to the IPAContextWrapper. The context remains
> + * valid for the whole lifetime of the wrapper and is destroyed automatically
> + * with it.
> + */
> +IPAContextWrapper::IPAContextWrapper(struct ipa_context *context)
> +	: ctx_(context)
> +{
> +}
> +
> +IPAContextWrapper::~IPAContextWrapper()
> +{
> +	if (ctx_)
> +		ctx_->ops->destroy(ctx_);
> +}
> +
> +} /* namespace libcamera */
> diff --git a/src/libcamera/ipa_interface.cpp b/src/libcamera/ipa_interface.cpp
> index f70d91ded1ab..6e83aab0fb73 100644
> --- a/src/libcamera/ipa_interface.cpp
> +++ b/src/libcamera/ipa_interface.cpp
> @@ -10,13 +10,88 @@
>  /**
>   * \file ipa_interface.h
>   * \brief Image Processing Algorithm interface
> + *
> + * libcamera interfaces with IPA modules through a plain C interface. IPA
> + * modules shall expose a public function name ipaCreate() with the following
> + * prototype.
> + *
> + * \code{.c}
> + * struct ipa_context *ipaCreate();
> + * \endcode
> + *
> + * The ipaCreate() function creates an instance of an IPA context, which models
> + * a context of execution for the IPA. IPA modules shall support creating one
> + * or multiple contexts, as required by their associated pipeline handler.
> + *
> + * The IPA module operations are defined in the struct ipa_operations. An IPA
> + * module stores a pointer to the operations corresponding to its context in
> + * the ipa_context::ops field. That pointer is immutable for the lifetime of
> + * the context, and may be different for multiple contexts created by the same
> + * IPA module.
> + *
> + * All argument to ipa_operations members are Plain Old Data and are documented
> + * either in the form of C data types, or as a textual description for byte
> + * arrays that can't be expressed using C data types (such as variable-length
> + * arrays). IPA modules can thus use the C API without calling into libcamera
> + * to access the data passed to the IPA operations.
> + *
> + * The IPAInterface class is a C++ representation of the ipa_operations, using
> + * C++ data classes provided by libcamera. This is the API exposed to pipeline
> + * handlers to communicate with IPA modules. IPA modules may use the
> + * IPAInterface API internally if they want to benefit from the data and helper
> + * classes offered by libcamera.
> + */
> +
> +/**
> + * \struct ipa_context
> + * \brief IPA module context of execution
> + *
> + * This structure models a context of execution for an IPA module. It is
> + * instantiated by the IPA module ipaCreate() function. IPA modules allocate
> + * context instances in an implementation-defined way, contexts shall thus be
> + * destroyed using the ipa_operation::destroy operation only.
> + *
> + * The ipa_context structure provides a pointer to the IPA operations. It shall
> + * otherwise be treated as a constant black-box cookie and passed unmodified to
> + * the operations defined in struct ipa_operations.
> + *
> + * IPA modules are expected to extend struct ipa_context by inheriting from it,
> + * either through structure embedding to model inheritance in plain C, or
> + * through C++ class inheritance. A simple example of the latter is available
> + * in the IPAContextWrapper class implementation.
> + *
> + * \var ipa_context::ops
> + * \brief The IPA context operations
> + */
> +
> +/**
> + * \struct ipa_operations
> + * \brief IPA context operations as a set of function pointers
> + *
> + * To allow for isolation of IPA modules in separate processes, the functions
> + * defined in the ipa_operations structure return only data related to the
> + * libcamera side of the operations. In particular, error related to the
> + * libcamera side of the IPC may be returned. Data returned by the IPA,
> + * including status information, shall be provided through callbacks from the
> + * IPA to libcamera.
> + *
> + * \var ipa_operations::destroy
> + * \brief Destroy the ipa_context created by the module's ipaCreate() function
>   */
>  
>  namespace libcamera {
>  
>  /**
>   * \class IPAInterface
> - * \brief Interface for IPA implementation
> + * \brief IPA module interface
> + *
> + * This pure virtual class defines a C++ API corresponding to the ipa_context
> + * and ipa_operations API. It is used by pipeline handlers to interact with IPA
> + * modules, and may be used internally in IPA modules if desired to benefit
> + * from the data and helper classes provided by libcamera.
> + *
> + * As for the operations defined in struct ipa_operations, the methods defined
> + * by this class shall not return data from the IPA.
>   */
>  
>  } /* namespace libcamera */
> diff --git a/src/libcamera/ipa_manager.cpp b/src/libcamera/ipa_manager.cpp
> index 4276d995bdd5..0a908eae6261 100644
> --- a/src/libcamera/ipa_manager.cpp
> +++ b/src/libcamera/ipa_manager.cpp
> @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
>  #include <string.h>
>  #include <sys/types.h>
>  
> +#include "ipa_context_wrapper.h"
>  #include "ipa_module.h"
>  #include "ipa_proxy.h"
>  #include "log.h"
> @@ -29,6 +30,66 @@ LOG_DEFINE_CATEGORY(IPAManager)
>  /**
>   * \class IPAManager
>   * \brief Manager for IPA modules
> + *
> + * The IPA module manager discovers IPA modules from disk, queries and loads
> + * them, and creates IPA contexts. It supports isolation of the modules in a
> + * separate process with IPC communication and offers a unified IPAInterface
> + * view of the IPA contexts to pipeline handlers regardless of whether the
> + * modules are isolated or loaded in the same process.
> + *
> + * Module isolation is based on the module licence. Open-source modules are
> + * loaded without isolation, while closed-source module are forcefully isolated.
> + * The isolation mechanism ensures that no code from a closed-source module is
> + * ever run in the libcamera process.
> + *
> + * To create an IPA context, pipeline handlers call the IPAManager::ipaCreate()
> + * method. For a directly loaded module, the manager calls the module's
> + * ipaCreate() function directly and wraps the returned context in an
> + * IPAContextWrapper that exposes an IPAInterface.
> + *
> + * ~~~~
> + * +---------------+
> + * |   Pipeline    |
> + * |    Handler    |
> + * +---------------+
> + *         |
> + *         v
> + * +---------------+                   +---------------+
> + * |      IPA      |                   |  Open Source  |
> + * |   Interface   |                   |  IPA Module   |
> + * | - - - - - - - |                   | - - - - - - - |
> + * |  IPA Context  |  ipa_operations   |  ipa_context  |
> + * |    Wrapper    | ----------------> |               |
> + * +---------------+                   +---------------+
> + * ~~~~
> + *
> + * For an isolated module, the manager instantiates an IPAProxy which spawns a
> + * new process for an IPA proxy worker. The worker loads the IPA module and
> + * creates the IPA context. The IPAProxy alse exposes an IPAInterface.
> + *
> + * ~~~~
> + * +---------------+                   +---------------+
> + * |   Pipeline    |                   | Closed Source |
> + * |    Handler    |                   |  IPA Module   |
> + * +---------------+                   | - - - - - - - |
> + *         |                           |  ipa_context  |
> + *         v                           |               |
> + * +---------------+                   +---------------+
> + * |      IPA      |            ipa_operations ^
> + * |   Interface   |                           |
> + * | - - - - - - - |                   +---------------+
> + * |   IPA Proxy   |    operations     |   IPA Proxy   |
> + * |               | ----------------> |    Worker     |
> + * +---------------+     over IPC      +---------------+
> + * ~~~~
> + *
> + * The IPAInterface implemented by the IPAContextWrapper or IPAProxy is
> + * returned to the pipeline handler, and all interactions with the IPA context
> + * go the same interface regarless of process isolation.
> + *
> + * In all cases the data passed to the IPAInterface methods is serialised to
> + * Plain Old Data, either for the purpose of passing it to the IPA context
> + * plain C API, or to transmit the data to the isolated process through IPC.
>   */
>  
>  IPAManager::IPAManager()
> @@ -177,7 +238,11 @@ std::unique_ptr<IPAInterface> IPAManager::createIPA(PipelineHandler *pipe,
>  	if (!m->load())
>  		return nullptr;
>  
> -	return m->createInstance();
> +	struct ipa_context *ctx = m->createContext();
> +	if (!ctx)
> +		return nullptr;
> +
> +	return utils::make_unique<IPAContextWrapper>(ctx);
>  }
>  
>  } /* namespace libcamera */
> diff --git a/src/libcamera/ipa_module.cpp b/src/libcamera/ipa_module.cpp
> index 99d308efd47b..9f5a01418f73 100644
> --- a/src/libcamera/ipa_module.cpp
> +++ b/src/libcamera/ipa_module.cpp
> @@ -385,13 +385,13 @@ const std::string &IPAModule::path() const
>  /**
>   * \brief Load the IPA implementation factory from the shared object
>   *
> - * The IPA module shared object implements an IPAInterface class to be used
> + * The IPA module shared object implements an ipa_context object to be used
>   * by pipeline handlers. This method loads the factory function from the
> - * shared object. Later, createInstance() can be called to instantiate the
> - * IPAInterface.
> + * shared object. Later, createContext() can be called to instantiate the
> + * ipa_context.
>   *
>   * This method only needs to be called successfully once, after which
> - * createInstance() can be called as many times as IPAInterface instances are
> + * createContext() can be called as many times as ipa_context instances are
>   * needed.
>   *
>   * Calling this function on an invalid module (as returned by isValid()) is
> @@ -433,24 +433,25 @@ bool IPAModule::load()
>  }
>  
>  /**
> - * \brief Instantiate an IPAInterface
> + * \brief Instantiate an IPA context
>   *
> - * After loading the IPA module with load(), this method creates an
> - * instance of the IPA module interface.
> + * After loading the IPA module with load(), this method creates an instance of
> + * the IPA module context. Ownership of the context is passed to the caller, and
> + * the context shall be destroyed by calling the \ref ipa_operations::destroy
> + * "ipa_context::ops::destroy()" operation.
>   *
>   * Calling this function on a module that has not yet been loaded, or an
>   * invalid module (as returned by load() and isValid(), respectively) is
>   * an error.
>   *
> - * \return The IPA implementation as a new IPAInterface instance on success,
> - * or nullptr on error
> + * \return The IPA context on success, or nullptr on error
>   */
> -std::unique_ptr<IPAInterface> IPAModule::createInstance()
> +struct ipa_context *IPAModule::createContext()
>  {
>  	if (!valid_ || !loaded_)
>  		return nullptr;
>  
> -	return std::unique_ptr<IPAInterface>(ipaCreate_());
> +	return ipaCreate_();
>  }
>  
>  /**
> diff --git a/src/libcamera/meson.build b/src/libcamera/meson.build
> index 755149c55c7b..d3ae305e5655 100644
> --- a/src/libcamera/meson.build
> +++ b/src/libcamera/meson.build
> @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ libcamera_sources = files([
>      'event_notifier.cpp',
>      'formats.cpp',
>      'geometry.cpp',
> +    'ipa_context_wrapper.cpp',
>      'ipa_interface.cpp',
>      'ipa_manager.cpp',
>      'ipa_module.cpp',
> diff --git a/src/libcamera/pipeline/vimc.cpp b/src/libcamera/pipeline/vimc.cpp
> index a401b1099f3c..612edcda69d6 100644
> --- a/src/libcamera/pipeline/vimc.cpp
> +++ b/src/libcamera/pipeline/vimc.cpp
> @@ -362,7 +362,7 @@ bool PipelineHandlerVimc::match(DeviceEnumerator *enumerator)
>  		return false;
>  
>  	ipa_ = IPAManager::instance()->createIPA(this, 0, 0);
> -	if (ipa_ == nullptr)
> +	if (!ipa_)
>  		LOG(VIMC, Warning) << "no matching IPA found";
>  
>  	std::unique_ptr<VimcCameraData> data = utils::make_unique<VimcCameraData>(this);
> diff --git a/src/libcamera/proxy/worker/ipa_proxy_linux_worker.cpp b/src/libcamera/proxy/worker/ipa_proxy_linux_worker.cpp
> index a10761e52b32..07380c16e2d5 100644
> --- a/src/libcamera/proxy/worker/ipa_proxy_linux_worker.cpp
> +++ b/src/libcamera/proxy/worker/ipa_proxy_linux_worker.cpp
> @@ -72,9 +72,9 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
>  	}
>  	socket.readyRead.connect(&readyRead);
>  
> -	std::unique_ptr<IPAInterface> ipa = ipam->createInstance();
> -	if (!ipa) {
> -		LOG(IPAProxyLinuxWorker, Error) << "Failed to create IPA interface";
> +	struct ipa_context *ipac = ipam->createContext();
> +	if (!ipac) {
> +		LOG(IPAProxyLinuxWorker, Error) << "Failed to create IPA context";
>  		return EXIT_FAILURE;
>  	}
>  
> @@ -85,5 +85,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
>  	while (1)
>  		dispatcher->processEvents();
>  
> +	ipac->ops->destroy(ipac);
> +
>  	return 0;
>  }
> -- 
> Regards,
> 
> Laurent Pinchart
> 
> _______________________________________________
> libcamera-devel mailing list
> libcamera-devel at lists.libcamera.org
> https://lists.libcamera.org/listinfo/libcamera-devel

-- 
Regards,
Niklas Söderlund


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