[libcamera-devel] [PATCH 1/5] libcamera: formats: Make ImageFormats a templated class

Niklas Söderlund niklas.soderlund at ragnatech.se
Fri Jun 5 21:36:43 CEST 2020


Hi Jacopo,

Thanks for your work.

On 2020-05-29 13:03:31 +0200, Jacopo Mondi wrote:
> The ImageFormats class was originally designed to be used by both
> V4L2VideoDevices and V4L2Subdevices. As video devices enumerates their
> image formats using V4L2PixelFormat instances, the ImageFormats class
> cannot be used there anymore and it has been replaced by raw maps.
> 
> Prepare to re-introduce usage of ImageFormats in the V4L2VideoDevice
> class and its users by making ImageFormats a templated class that
> indexes the image sizes using on keys of variadic type.

This is similar to '[RFC 2/6] libcamera: formats: Turn ImageFormats into 
a template' which was dropped in favor of trying to refactor away 
ImageFormats going forward.

I'm not against backtracking on that decision as it's been a few months 
since then. But I think we all need to agree what option is the best way 
forward.

> 
> Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo at jmondi.org>
> ---
>  include/libcamera/internal/camera_sensor.h  |   2 +-
>  include/libcamera/internal/formats.h        |  64 ++++++++++-
>  include/libcamera/internal/v4l2_subdevice.h |   2 +-
>  src/libcamera/formats.cpp                   | 117 +++++++++++++-------
>  src/libcamera/v4l2_subdevice.cpp            |   6 +-
>  test/v4l2_subdevice/list_formats.cpp        |   2 +-
>  6 files changed, 138 insertions(+), 55 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/include/libcamera/internal/camera_sensor.h b/include/libcamera/internal/camera_sensor.h
> index d79bd9ce9d58..5c1d5789fe79 100644
> --- a/include/libcamera/internal/camera_sensor.h
> +++ b/include/libcamera/internal/camera_sensor.h
> @@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ private:
>  
>  	std::string model_;
>  
> -	ImageFormats formats_;
> +	ImageFormats<uint32_t> formats_;
>  	Size resolution_;
>  	std::vector<unsigned int> mbusCodes_;
>  	std::vector<Size> sizes_;
> diff --git a/include/libcamera/internal/formats.h b/include/libcamera/internal/formats.h
> index 4092a93ef973..e20c031e857f 100644
> --- a/include/libcamera/internal/formats.h
> +++ b/include/libcamera/internal/formats.h
> @@ -18,18 +18,70 @@
>  
>  namespace libcamera {
>  
> +template<typename T>
>  class ImageFormats
>  {
>  public:
> -	int addFormat(unsigned int format, const std::vector<SizeRange> &sizes);
> +	using iterator = typename std::map<T, std::vector<SizeRange>>::iterator;
> +	using const_iterator = typename std::map<T, std::vector<SizeRange>>::const_iterator;
> +	using value_type = typename std::map<T, std::vector<SizeRange>>::value_type;
>  
> -	bool isEmpty() const;
> -	std::vector<unsigned int> formats() const;
> -	const std::vector<SizeRange> &sizes(unsigned int format) const;
> -	const std::map<unsigned int, std::vector<SizeRange>> &data() const;
> +	iterator begin() { return data_.begin(); }
> +	const_iterator begin() const { return data_.begin(); }
> +	iterator end() { return data_.end(); }
> +	const_iterator end() const { return data_.end(); }
> +
> +	iterator find(const T format) { return data_.find(format); }
> +	const iterator find(T format) const { return data_.find(format); }
> +
> +	template<class... Args>
> +	std::pair<iterator, bool> emplace(Args&&... args)
> +	{
> +		return data_.emplace(args...);
> +	}
> +
> +	int addFormat(T format, const std::vector<SizeRange> &sizes)
> +	{
> +		if (data_.find(format) != data_.end())
> +			return -EEXIST;
> +
> +		data_[format] = sizes;
> +
> +		return 0;
> +	}
> +
> +	bool isEmpty() const { return data_.empty(); }
> +
> +	std::vector<T> formats() const
> +	{
> +		std::vector<T> formats;
> +		formats.reserve(data_.size());
> +
> +		/* \todo: Should this be cached instead of computed each time? */
> +		for (auto const &it : data_)
> +			formats.push_back(it.first);
> +
> +		return formats;
> +	}
> +
> +	const std::vector<SizeRange> &sizes(T format) const
> +	{
> +		static const std::vector<SizeRange> empty;
> +
> +		auto const &it = data_.find(format);
> +		if (it == data_.end())
> +			return empty;
> +
> +		return it->second;
> +	}
> +
> +	const std::map<T, std::vector<SizeRange>> &data() const
> +	{
> +		return data_;
> +	}
>  
>  private:
> -	std::map<unsigned int, std::vector<SizeRange>> data_;
> +	std::map<T, std::vector<SizeRange>> data_;
>  };
>  
>  class PixelFormatInfo
> diff --git a/include/libcamera/internal/v4l2_subdevice.h b/include/libcamera/internal/v4l2_subdevice.h
> index 1be454f0ddda..0ce6da48f58a 100644
> --- a/include/libcamera/internal/v4l2_subdevice.h
> +++ b/include/libcamera/internal/v4l2_subdevice.h
> @@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ public:
>  	int setSelection(unsigned int pad, unsigned int target,
>  			 Rectangle *rect);
>  
> -	ImageFormats formats(unsigned int pad);
> +	ImageFormats<uint32_t> formats(unsigned int pad);
>  
>  	int getFormat(unsigned int pad, V4L2SubdeviceFormat *format,
>  		      Whence whence = ActiveFormat);
> diff --git a/src/libcamera/formats.cpp b/src/libcamera/formats.cpp
> index 2ac3b412ecdb..a7922077d9c5 100644
> --- a/src/libcamera/formats.cpp
> +++ b/src/libcamera/formats.cpp
> @@ -22,20 +22,85 @@ LOG_DEFINE_CATEGORY(Formats)
>  
>  /**
>   * \class ImageFormats
> - * \brief Describe V4L2Device and V4L2SubDevice image formats
> + * \brief Describe V4L2Device and V4L2SubDevice image formats and associated
> + * image resolutions
>   *
> - * This class stores a list of image formats, each associated with a
> + * This class stores a list of image formats, each of them associated with a
>   * corresponding set of image sizes. It is used to describe the formats and
>   * sizes supported by a V4L2Device or V4L2Subdevice.
>   *
> - * Formats are stored as an integer. When used for a V4L2Device, the image
> - * formats are fourcc pixel formats. When used for a V4L2Subdevice they are
> - * media bus codes. Both are defined by the V4L2 specification.
> + * When used for a V4L2Device, the image formats are V4L2PixelFormat instances.
> + * When used for a V4L2Subdevice formats are integer media bus codes.
>   *
>   * Sizes are stored as a list of SizeRange.
>   */
>  
>  /**
> + * \typedef ImageFormats::iterator
> + * \brief Iterator for the formats map
> + */
> +
> +/**
> + * \typedef ImageFormats::const_iterator
> + * \brief Const iterator for the formats map
> + */
> +
> +/**
> + * \typedef ImageFormats::value_type
> + * \brief Value type of the entries in the formats map
> + */
> +
> +/**
> + * \fn iterator ImageFormats<T>::begin()
> + * \brief Retrieve an iterator to the first element in the formats map
> + * \return An iterator to the first format map
> + */
> +
> +/**
> + * \fn const_iterator ImageFormats<T>::begin() const
> + * \brief Retrieve an const iterator to the first element in the formats map
> + * \return A const iterator to the first format map
> + */
> +
> +/**
> + * \fn iterator ImageFormats<T>::end()
> + * \brief Retrieve an iterator pointing to the past-the-end element in the
> + * formats map
> + * \return An iterator to the element following the last format
> + */
> +
> +/**
> + * \fn const_iterator ImageFormats<T>::end() const
> + * \brief Retrieve a const iterator pointing to the past-the-end element in the
> + * formats map
> + * \return A const iterator to the element following the last format
> + */
> +
> +/**
> + * \fn iterator ImageFormats::find(const T format)
> + * \brief Find an element with key equal to \a format
> + * \param[in] format The format to search for
> + * \return An iterator to the vector of sizes associated with \a format
> + */
> +
> +/**
> + * \fn const_iterator ImageFormats::find(const T format) const
> + * \brief Find a const element with key equal to \a format
> + * \param[in] format The format to search for
> + * \return An const iterator to the vector of sizes associated with \a format
> + */
> +
> +/**
> + * \fn std::pair<iterator, bool> ImageFormats::emplace(Args&&... args)
> + * \brief Insert a new element in the formats map constructed in place with the
> + * given \a args
> + * \param[in] args The argument pack used to construct the new entry in place
> + * \return A pair consisting of an iterator to the inserted element, and a bool
> + * denoting whether the insertion took place
> + */
> +
> +/**
> + * \fn ImageFormats<T>::addFormat(T format, const std::vector<SizeRange> &sizes)
>   * \brief Add a format and corresponding sizes to the description
>   * \param[in] format Pixel format or media bus code to describe
>   * \param[in] sizes List of supported size ranges for the format
> @@ -43,42 +108,21 @@ LOG_DEFINE_CATEGORY(Formats)
>   * \return 0 on success or a negative error code otherwise
>   * \retval -EEXIST The format is already described
>   */
> -int ImageFormats::addFormat(unsigned int format, const std::vector<SizeRange> &sizes)
> -{
> -	if (data_.find(format) != data_.end())
> -		return -EEXIST;
> -
> -	data_[format] = sizes;
> -
> -	return 0;
> -}
>  
>  /**
> + * \fn ImageFormats<T>::isEmpty() const
>   * \brief Check if the list of devices supported formats is empty
>   * \return True if the list of supported formats is empty
>   */
> -bool ImageFormats::isEmpty() const
> -{
> -	return data_.empty();
> -}
>  
>  /**
> + * \fn ImageFormats<T>::formats() const
>   * \brief Retrieve a list of all supported image formats
>   * \return List of pixel formats or media bus codes
>   */
> -std::vector<unsigned int> ImageFormats::formats() const
> -{
> -	std::vector<unsigned int> formats;
> -	formats.reserve(data_.size());
> -
> -	/* \todo: Should this be cached instead of computed each time? */
> -	for (auto const &it : data_)
> -		formats.push_back(it.first);
> -
> -	return formats;
> -}
>  
>  /**
> + * \fn ImageFormats<T>::sizes(T format) const
>   * \brief Retrieve all sizes for a specific format
>   * \param[in] format The pixel format or mbus code
>   *
> @@ -88,25 +132,12 @@ std::vector<unsigned int> ImageFormats::formats() const
>   * \return The list of image sizes supported for \a format, or an empty list if
>   * the format is not supported
>   */
> -const std::vector<SizeRange> &ImageFormats::sizes(unsigned int format) const
> -{
> -	static const std::vector<SizeRange> empty;
> -
> -	auto const &it = data_.find(format);
> -	if (it == data_.end())
> -		return empty;
> -
> -	return it->second;
> -}
>  
>  /**
> + * \fn ImageFormats<T>::data() const
>   * \brief Retrieve the map that associates formats to image sizes
>   * \return The map that associates formats to image sizes
>   */
> -const std::map<unsigned int, std::vector<SizeRange>> &ImageFormats::data() const
> -{
> -	return data_;
> -}
>  
>  /**
>   * \class PixelFormatInfo
> diff --git a/src/libcamera/v4l2_subdevice.cpp b/src/libcamera/v4l2_subdevice.cpp
> index 7aefc1be032d..9fa20e84a904 100644
> --- a/src/libcamera/v4l2_subdevice.cpp
> +++ b/src/libcamera/v4l2_subdevice.cpp
> @@ -320,16 +320,16 @@ int V4L2Subdevice::setSelection(unsigned int pad, unsigned int target,
>   *
>   * \return A list of the supported device formats
>   */
> -ImageFormats V4L2Subdevice::formats(unsigned int pad)
> +ImageFormats<uint32_t> V4L2Subdevice::formats(unsigned int pad)
>  {
> -	ImageFormats formats;
> +	ImageFormats<uint32_t> formats;
>  
>  	if (pad >= entity_->pads().size()) {
>  		LOG(V4L2, Error) << "Invalid pad: " << pad;
>  		return {};
>  	}
>  
> -	for (unsigned int code : enumPadCodes(pad)) {
> +	for (uint32_t code : enumPadCodes(pad)) {
>  		std::vector<SizeRange> sizes = enumPadSizes(pad, code);
>  		if (sizes.empty())
>  			return {};
> diff --git a/test/v4l2_subdevice/list_formats.cpp b/test/v4l2_subdevice/list_formats.cpp
> index 25503c3334e5..f66bb633fb00 100644
> --- a/test/v4l2_subdevice/list_formats.cpp
> +++ b/test/v4l2_subdevice/list_formats.cpp
> @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ void ListFormatsTest::printFormats(unsigned int pad,
>  int ListFormatsTest::run()
>  {
>  	/* List all formats available on existing "Scaler" pads. */
> -	ImageFormats formats;
> +	ImageFormats<uint32_t> formats;
>  
>  	formats = scaler_->formats(0);
>  	if (formats.isEmpty()) {
> -- 
> 2.26.2
> 
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> libcamera-devel at lists.libcamera.org
> https://lists.libcamera.org/listinfo/libcamera-devel

-- 
Regards,
Niklas Söderlund


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