[libcamera-devel] [PATCH 07/11] libcamera: ipa: ipu3: Add an IPA skeleton for the IPU3 pipeline

Niklas Söderlund niklas.soderlund at ragnatech.se
Thu Nov 5 01:15:42 CET 2020


Add an empty IPA skeleton for the IPU3 pipeline. The skeleton IPA do
handle the flow of parameter and statistic buffers but does not read or
write anything in the buffers. It also allows the IPA to set sensor
controls but does not implement any logic to set optimal values and
instead set the V4L2 exposure and gain controls to max and keeps them at
that setting.

This IPA is meant as a base to allow the pipeline handler to be wired up
to an IPA. The image algorithms can then later be added to the IPA
independent from also having to also add plumbing to the pipeline
handler.

Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund at ragnatech.se>
---
 include/libcamera/ipa/ipu3.h |  22 ++++
 src/ipa/ipu3/ipu3.cpp        | 237 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/ipa/ipu3/meson.build     |  21 ++++
 src/ipa/meson.build          |   2 +-
 4 files changed, 281 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 include/libcamera/ipa/ipu3.h
 create mode 100644 src/ipa/ipu3/ipu3.cpp
 create mode 100644 src/ipa/ipu3/meson.build

diff --git a/include/libcamera/ipa/ipu3.h b/include/libcamera/ipa/ipu3.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000..7c240a46b97dee28
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/libcamera/ipa/ipu3.h
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020, Google Inc.
+ *
+ * ipu3.h - Image Processing Algorithm interface for IPU3
+ */
+#ifndef __LIBCAMERA_IPA_INTERFACE_IPU3_H__
+#define __LIBCAMERA_IPA_INTERFACE_IPU3_H__
+
+#ifndef __DOXYGEN__
+
+enum IPU3Operations {
+	IPU3_IPA_ACTION_SET_SENSOR_CONTROLS = 1,
+	IPU3_IPA_ACTION_PARAM_FILLED = 2,
+	IPU3_IPA_ACTION_METADATA_READY = 3,
+	IPU3_IPA_EVENT_PARSE_STAT = 4,
+	IPU3_IPA_EVENT_FILL_PARAMS = 5,
+};
+
+#endif /* __DOXYGEN__ */
+
+#endif /* __LIBCAMERA_IPA_INTERFACE_IPU3_H__ */
diff --git a/src/ipa/ipu3/ipu3.cpp b/src/ipa/ipu3/ipu3.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000..cdcd9b9ff013e0cc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/ipa/ipu3/ipu3.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,237 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020, Google Inc.
+ *
+ * ipu3.cpp - IPU3 Image Processing Algorithms
+ */
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <math.h>
+#include <queue>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+
+#include <linux/intel-ipu3.h>
+#include <linux/v4l2-controls.h>
+
+#include <libcamera/buffer.h>
+#include <libcamera/control_ids.h>
+#include <libcamera/ipa/ipa_interface.h>
+#include <libcamera/ipa/ipa_module_info.h>
+#include <libcamera/ipa/ipu3.h>
+#include <libcamera/request.h>
+
+#include <libipa/ipa_interface_wrapper.h>
+
+#include "libcamera/internal/log.h"
+
+namespace libcamera {
+
+LOG_DEFINE_CATEGORY(IPAIPU3)
+
+class IPAIPU3 : public IPAInterface
+{
+public:
+	int init([[maybe_unused]] const IPASettings &settings) override
+	{
+		return 0;
+	}
+	int start() override { return 0; }
+	void stop() override {}
+
+	void configure(const CameraSensorInfo &info,
+		       const std::map<unsigned int, IPAStream> &streamConfig,
+		       const std::map<unsigned int, const ControlInfoMap &> &entityControls,
+		       const IPAOperationData &ipaConfig,
+		       IPAOperationData *response) override;
+	void mapBuffers(const std::vector<IPABuffer> &buffers) override;
+	void unmapBuffers(const std::vector<unsigned int> &ids) override;
+	void processEvent(const IPAOperationData &event) override;
+
+private:
+	void fillParams(unsigned int frame, ipu3_uapi_params *params,
+			const ControlList &controls);
+
+	void parseStatistics(unsigned int frame,
+			     const ipu3_uapi_stats_3a *stats);
+
+	void setControls(unsigned int frame);
+
+	std::map<unsigned int, FrameBuffer> buffers_;
+	std::map<unsigned int, void *> buffersMemory_;
+
+	ControlInfoMap ctrls_;
+
+	/* Camera sensor controls. */
+	uint32_t exposure_;
+	uint32_t minExposure_;
+	uint32_t maxExposure_;
+	uint32_t gain_;
+	uint32_t minGain_;
+	uint32_t maxGain_;
+};
+
+void IPAIPU3::configure([[maybe_unused]] const CameraSensorInfo &info,
+			[[maybe_unused]] const std::map<unsigned int, IPAStream> &streamConfig,
+			const std::map<unsigned int, const ControlInfoMap &> &entityControls,
+			[[maybe_unused]] const IPAOperationData &ipaConfig,
+			[[maybe_unused]] IPAOperationData *result)
+{
+	if (entityControls.empty())
+		return;
+
+	ctrls_ = entityControls.at(0);
+
+	const auto itExp = ctrls_.find(V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE);
+	if (itExp == ctrls_.end()) {
+		LOG(IPAIPU3, Error) << "Can't find exposure control";
+		return;
+	}
+
+	const auto itGain = ctrls_.find(V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN);
+	if (itGain == ctrls_.end()) {
+		LOG(IPAIPU3, Error) << "Can't find gain control";
+		return;
+	}
+
+	minExposure_ = std::max<uint32_t>(itExp->second.min().get<int32_t>(), 1);
+	maxExposure_ = itExp->second.max().get<int32_t>();
+	exposure_ = maxExposure_;
+
+	minGain_ = std::max<uint32_t>(itGain->second.min().get<int32_t>(), 1);
+	maxGain_ = itGain->second.max().get<int32_t>();
+	gain_ = maxGain_;
+
+	setControls(0);
+}
+
+void IPAIPU3::mapBuffers(const std::vector<IPABuffer> &buffers)
+{
+	for (const IPABuffer &buffer : buffers) {
+		auto elem = buffers_.emplace(std::piecewise_construct,
+					     std::forward_as_tuple(buffer.id),
+					     std::forward_as_tuple(buffer.planes));
+		const FrameBuffer &fb = elem.first->second;
+
+		buffersMemory_[buffer.id] = mmap(NULL,
+						 fb.planes()[0].length,
+						 PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+						 MAP_SHARED,
+						 fb.planes()[0].fd.fd(),
+						 0);
+
+		if (buffersMemory_[buffer.id] == MAP_FAILED) {
+			int ret = -errno;
+			LOG(IPAIPU3, Fatal) << "Failed to mmap buffer: "
+					    << strerror(-ret);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+void IPAIPU3::unmapBuffers(const std::vector<unsigned int> &ids)
+{
+	for (unsigned int id : ids) {
+		const auto fb = buffers_.find(id);
+		if (fb == buffers_.end())
+			continue;
+
+		munmap(buffersMemory_[id], fb->second.planes()[0].length);
+		buffersMemory_.erase(id);
+		buffers_.erase(id);
+	}
+}
+
+void IPAIPU3::processEvent(const IPAOperationData &event)
+{
+	switch (event.operation) {
+	case IPU3_IPA_EVENT_PARSE_STAT: {
+		unsigned int frame = event.data[0];
+		unsigned int bufferId = event.data[1];
+
+		const ipu3_uapi_stats_3a *stats =
+			static_cast<ipu3_uapi_stats_3a *>(buffersMemory_[bufferId]);
+
+		parseStatistics(frame, stats);
+		break;
+	}
+	case IPU3_IPA_EVENT_FILL_PARAMS: {
+		unsigned int frame = event.data[0];
+		unsigned int bufferId = event.data[1];
+
+		ipu3_uapi_params *params =
+			static_cast<ipu3_uapi_params *>(buffersMemory_[bufferId]);
+
+		fillParams(frame, params, event.controls[0]);
+		break;
+	}
+	default:
+		LOG(IPAIPU3, Error) << "Unknown event " << event.operation;
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+void IPAIPU3::fillParams(unsigned int frame, ipu3_uapi_params *params,
+			 [[maybe_unused]] const ControlList &controls)
+{
+	/* Prepare parameters buffer. */
+	memset(params, 0, sizeof(*params));
+
+	/* \todo Fill in parameters buffer. */
+
+	IPAOperationData op;
+	op.operation = IPU3_IPA_ACTION_PARAM_FILLED;
+
+	queueFrameAction.emit(frame, op);
+
+	/* \todo Calculate new values for exposure_ and gain_. */
+	setControls(frame);
+}
+
+void IPAIPU3::parseStatistics(unsigned int frame,
+			      [[maybe_unused]] const ipu3_uapi_stats_3a *stats)
+{
+	ControlList ctrls(controls::controls);
+
+	/* \todo React to statistics and update internal state machine. */
+	/* \todo Add meta-data information to ctrls. */
+
+	IPAOperationData op;
+	op.operation = IPU3_IPA_ACTION_METADATA_READY;
+	op.controls.push_back(ctrls);
+
+	queueFrameAction.emit(frame, op);
+}
+
+void IPAIPU3::setControls(unsigned int frame)
+{
+	IPAOperationData op;
+	op.operation = IPU3_IPA_ACTION_SET_SENSOR_CONTROLS;
+
+	ControlList ctrls(ctrls_);
+	ctrls.set(V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE, static_cast<int32_t>(exposure_));
+	ctrls.set(V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN, static_cast<int32_t>(gain_));
+	op.controls.push_back(ctrls);
+
+	queueFrameAction.emit(frame, op);
+}
+
+/*
+ * External IPA module interface
+ */
+
+extern "C" {
+const struct IPAModuleInfo ipaModuleInfo = {
+	IPA_MODULE_API_VERSION,
+	1,
+	"PipelineHandlerIPU3",
+	"ipu3",
+};
+
+struct ipa_context *ipaCreate()
+{
+	return new IPAInterfaceWrapper(std::make_unique<IPAIPU3>());
+}
+}
+
+} /* namespace libcamera */
diff --git a/src/ipa/ipu3/meson.build b/src/ipa/ipu3/meson.build
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000..a7e18f06b62bef3e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/ipa/ipu3/meson.build
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: CC0-1.0
+
+ipa_name = 'ipa_ipu3'
+
+mod = shared_module(ipa_name,
+                    'ipu3.cpp',
+                    name_prefix : '',
+                    include_directories : [ipa_includes, libipa_includes],
+                    dependencies : libcamera_dep,
+                    link_with : libipa,
+                    install : true,
+                    install_dir : ipa_install_dir)
+
+if ipa_sign_module
+    custom_target(ipa_name + '.so.sign',
+                  input : mod,
+                  output : ipa_name + '.so.sign',
+                  command : [ ipa_sign, ipa_priv_key, '@INPUT@', '@OUTPUT@' ],
+                  install : false,
+                  build_by_default : true)
+endif
diff --git a/src/ipa/meson.build b/src/ipa/meson.build
index 5a5de267c1477d24..9d623f227a1f9feb 100644
--- a/src/ipa/meson.build
+++ b/src/ipa/meson.build
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ subdir('libipa')
 
 ipa_sign = files('ipa-sign.sh')
 
-ipas = ['raspberrypi', 'rkisp1', 'vimc']
+ipas = ['ipu3', 'raspberrypi', 'rkisp1', 'vimc']
 ipa_names = []
 
 foreach pipeline : get_option('pipelines')
-- 
2.29.2



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