[libcamera-devel] [PATCH v10] test: gstreamer: Add test for gstreamer single stream

Laurent Pinchart laurent.pinchart at ideasonboard.com
Fri Aug 13 20:39:35 CEST 2021


Hi Vedant,

On Fri, Aug 13, 2021 at 10:31:43PM +0530, Vedant Paranjape wrote:
> Hi Laurent,
> 
> vedant at veware ~/Programming/contributing/libcamera$
> ./build/test/gstreamer/single_stream_test
>                                            ✹ ✭wip-negotiation
> [11:45:45.304648653] [243629]  INFO IPAManager ipa_manager.cpp:138 libcamera is not installed. Adding '/home/vedant/Programming/contributing/libcamera/build/src/ipa' to the IPA search path
> [11:45:45.306046376] [243629]  INFO Camera camera_manager.cpp:294 libcamera v0.0.0+2877-e3edb100-dirty (2021-08-13T22:11:47+05:30)
> [11:45:45.319737506] [243632]  INFO Camera camera.cpp:870 configuring streams: (0) 640x360-YUYV

As discussed on IRC, that didn't have asan enabled.

Running

LD_DEBUG=libs ./test/gstreamer/single_stream_test

gives useful information. GStreamer spawns a new process,
gst-plugin-scanner, to locate the libcamerasrc plugin. As gstreamer is
compiled without asan, the gst-plugin-scanner process has lots of
libraries loaded when it dlopen()s the plugin .so, which results in a
failure in the asan library order sanity check, producing the messages

==24099==ASan runtime does not come first in initial library list; you should either link runtime to your application or manually preload it with LD_PRELOAD.
==24100==ASan runtime does not come first in initial library list; you should either link runtime to your application or manually preload it with LD_PRELOAD.

I'm getting the exact same two messages when running gst-inspect or
gst-launch. However,

gst-launch-1.0 --gst-plugin-path=$(pwd)/src/gstreamer/ libcamerasrc ! videoconvert ! fakesink

doesn't fail. There may thus be something we're doing wrong, or at least
in a different way.

> On Fri, Aug 13, 2021 at 10:28 PM Laurent Pinchart wrote:
> > On Fri, Aug 13, 2021 at 10:14:09PM +0530, Vedant Paranjape wrote:
> > > Hi Laurent,
> > > I was unable to reproduce the issue with address sanitizer.
> > >
> > > Steps I followed:
> > > 1) meson --reconfigure build -Db_sanitize=address
> > > 2) ninja -C build test
> >
> > What's the full output of the gstreamer test when you run it manually ?
> >
> > > On Fri, Aug 13, 2021 at 8:07 PM Laurent Pinchart wrote:
> > > > On Fri, Aug 13, 2021 at 05:04:01PM +0300, Laurent Pinchart wrote:
> > > > > On Fri, Aug 13, 2021 at 03:57:22PM +0300, Laurent Pinchart wrote:
> > > > > > Hi Vedant,
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Thank you for the patch.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > On Fri, Aug 13, 2021 at 04:13:02PM +0530, Vedant Paranjape wrote:
> > > > > > > This patch adds a test to test if single stream using
> > > > > > > libcamera's gstreamer element works.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Signed-off-by: Vedant Paranjape <vedantparanjape160201 at gmail.com
> > > > > > > Reviewed-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder at ideasonboard.com>
> > > > > > > Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham at ideasonboard.com>
> > > > > > > ---
> > > > > > >  .../gstreamer_single_stream_test.cpp          | 153 ++++++++++++++++++
> > > > > > >  test/gstreamer/meson.build                    |  19 +++
> > > > > > >  test/meson.build                              |   1 +
> > > > > > >  3 files changed, 173 insertions(+)
> > > > > > >  create mode 100644 test/gstreamer/gstreamer_single_stream_test.cpp
> > > > > > >  create mode 100644 test/gstreamer/meson.build
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > diff --git a/test/gstreamer/gstreamer_single_stream_test.cpp b/test/gstreamer/gstreamer_single_stream_test.cpp
> > > > > > > new file mode 100644
> > > > > > > index 00000000..eecd3274
> > > > > > > --- /dev/null
> > > > > > > +++ b/test/gstreamer/gstreamer_single_stream_test.cpp
> > > > > > > @@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
> > > > > > > +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
> > > > > > > +/*
> > > > > > > + * Copyright (C) 2021, Vedant Paranjape
> > > > > > > + *
> > > > > > > + * ipa_interface_test.cpp - Test the IPA interface
> > > > > > > + */
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > +#include <iostream>
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > +#include <libcamera/base/utils.h>
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > +#include <gst/gst.h>
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > +#include "test.h"
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > +using namespace std;
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > +class GstreamerSingleStreamTest : public Test
> > > > > > > +{
> > > > > > > +protected:
> > > > > > > + int init() override
> > > > > > > + {
> > > > > > > +         /* Initialize GStreamer */
> > > > > > > +         GError *errInit = nullptr;
> > > > > > > +         if (!gst_init_check(nullptr, nullptr, &errInit)) {
> > > > > > > +                 g_printerr("Could not initialize GStreamer: %s\n",
> > > > > > > +                            errInit ? errInit->message : "unknown error");
> > > > > > > +                 if (errInit)
> > > > > > > +                         g_error_free(errInit);
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > +                 return TestFail;
> > > > > > > +         }
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > +         /*
> > > > > > > +         * Remove the system libcamera plugin, if any, and add the
> > > > > > > +         * plugin from the build directory.
> > > > > > > +         */
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Missing space before *
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > +         GstRegistry *registry = gst_registry_get();
> > > > > > > +         GstPlugin *plugin = gst_registry_lookup(registry, "libgstlibcamera.so");
> > > > > > > +         if (plugin) {
> > > > > > > +                 gst_registry_remove_plugin(registry, plugin);
> > > > > > > +                 gst_object_unref(plugin);
> > > > > > > +         }
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Extra blank spaces at the end of the line.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > +         std::string path = std::string(libcamera::utils::libcameraBuildPath()
> > > > > > > +                                 + "src/gstreamer");
> > > > > >
> > > > > > No need for calling the std::string constructor explictly,
> > > > > > libcamera::utils::libcameraBuildPath() returns an std::string and the
> > > > > > result of the operator+() call is also an std::string.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > You should #include "libcamera/internal/source_paths.h"" for
> > > > > > libcamera::utils::libcameraBuildPath().
> > > > > >
> > > > > > I'll fix these small issues when applying.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > +         if (!gst_registry_scan_path(registry, path.c_str())) {
> > > > > > > +                 g_printerr("Failed to add plugin to registry\n");
> > > > > > > +                 gst_deinit();
> > > > > > > +                 return TestFail;
> > > > > > > +         }
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > +         /* Create the elements */
> > > > > > > +         libcameraSrc_ = gst_element_factory_make("libcamerasrc", "libcamera");
> > > >
> > > > And now I'm getting a failure here :-( When compiling with gcc, and with
> > > > the meson b_sanitize option set to 'address', this call returns null.
> > > >
> > > > 10/64 libcamera:gstreamer / single_stream_test
> > > >  FAIL            0.48s   exit status 1
> > > > >>> MALLOC_PERTURB_=101
> > > > build/x86-gcc-11.1.0/test/gstreamer/single_stream_test
> > > > ――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――― ✀ ―――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――
> > > > stderr:
> > > > ==14992==ASan runtime does not come first in initial library list; you should either link runtime to your application or manually preload it with LD_PRELOAD.
> > > > ==14993==ASan runtime does not come first in initial library list; you should either link runtime to your application or manually preload it with LD_PRELOAD.
> > > > Not all elements could be created. 0x6290000241f0.0x61a000019950.0x61a00001a670.(nil)
> > > >
> > > > =================================================================
> > > > ==14990==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks
> > > >
> > > > Direct leak of 16384 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
> > > >     #0 0x7f9daade1ac7 in __interceptor_malloc
> > > > /var/tmp/portage/sys-devel/gcc-11.1.0-r2/work/gcc-11.1.0/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:145
> > > >     #1 0x7f9da776a938 in g_malloc ../glib-2.68.3/glib/gmem.c:106
> > > >
> > > > SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: 16384 byte(s) leaked in 1 allocation(s).
> > > >
> > > > ――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――
> > > >
> > > > 11/64 libcamera:ipa / ipa_module_test
> > > > OK              0.08s
> > > >
> > > > Interestingly, if I run the test with
> > > >
> > > > LD_PRELOAD=/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.1.0/libasan.so.6
> > > > ./test/gstreamer/single_stream_test
> > > >
> > > > then is runs fine:
> > > >
> > > > [25:59:46.412146534] [18711]  INFO IPAManager ipa_manager.cpp:138 libcamera is not installed. Adding '[...]/build/x86-gcc-11.1.0/src/ipa' to the IPA search path
> > > > [25:59:46.413634330] [18711]  INFO Camera camera_manager.cpp:294 libcamera v0.0.0+2881-24c1e91b-dirty (2021-08-13T17:24:37+03:00)
> > > > [25:59:46.663097368] [18714]  WARN CameraSensorProperties camera_sensor_properties.cpp:123 No static properties available for 'Sensor B'
> > > > [25:59:46.663129122] [18714]  WARN CameraSensorProperties camera_sensor_properties.cpp:125 Please consider updating the camera sensor properties database
> > > > [25:59:46.663156409] [18714]  WARN CameraSensor camera_sensor.cpp:403 'Sensor B': Failed to retrieve the camera location
> > > > [25:59:46.664891182] [18714]  INFO IPAProxy ipa_proxy.cpp:130 libcamera is not installed. Loading IPA configuration from '[...]/src/ipa/vimc/data'
> > > > [25:59:46.680563655] [18715]  INFO Camera camera.cpp:870 configuring streams: (0) 160x120-YUYV
> > > >
> > > > =================================================================
> > > > ==18711==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks
> > > >
> > > > Direct leak of 16384 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
> > > >     #0 0x7effa6393ac7 in __interceptor_malloc
> > > > /var/tmp/portage/sys-devel/gcc-11.1.0-r2/work/gcc-11.1.0/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:145
> > > >     #1 0x7effa57be938 in g_malloc ../glib-2.68.3/glib/gmem.c:106
> > > >
> > > > SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: 16384 byte(s) leaked in 1 allocation(s).
> > > >
> > > > The leak is a known glib issue, caught by valgrind too, so I'm not
> > > > worried about it. The test failing to run is however a blocker.
> > > >
> > > > Vedant, can you reproduce the failure with the address sanitizer ?
> > > >
> > > > > > > +         convert0_ = gst_element_factory_make("videoconvert", "convert0");
> > > > > > > +         sink0_ = gst_element_factory_make("fakesink", "sink0");
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > +         /* Create the empty pipeline_ */
> > > > > > > +         pipeline_ = gst_pipeline_new("test-pipeline");
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > +         if (!pipeline_ || !convert0_ || !sink0_ || !libcameraSrc_) {
> > > > > > > +                 g_printerr("Not all elements could be created. %p.%p.%p.%p\n",
> > > > > > > +                            pipeline_, convert0_, sink0_, libcameraSrc_);
> > > > > > > +                 if (pipeline_)
> > > > > > > +                         gst_object_unref(pipeline_);
> > > > > > > +                 if (convert0_)
> > > > > > > +                         gst_object_unref(convert0_);
> > > > > > > +                 if (sink0_)
> > > > > > > +                         gst_object_unref(sink0_);
> > > > > > > +                 if (libcameraSrc_)
> > > > > > > +                         gst_object_unref(libcameraSrc_);
> > > > > > > +                 gst_deinit();
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > +                 return TestFail;
> > > > > > > +         }
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > +         return TestPass;
> > > > > > > + }
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > + void cleanup() override
> > > > > > > + {
> > > > > > > +         gst_object_unref(pipeline_);
> > > > > > > +         gst_deinit();
> > > > > > > + }
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > + int run() override
> > > > > > > + {
> > > > > > > +         GstStateChangeReturn ret;
> > > > > > > +         g_autoptr(GstBus) bus;
> > > > > > > +         g_autoptr(GstMessage) msg;
> > > > >
> > > > > I've also had to initialize those two variables to nullptr, to fix
> > > > >
> > > > > In file included from /usr/lib/glib-2.0/include/glibconfig.h:9,
> > > > >                  from /usr/include/glib-2.0/glib/gtypes.h:32,
> > > > >                  from /usr/include/glib-2.0/glib/galloca.h:32,
> > > > >                  from /usr/include/glib-2.0/glib.h:30,
> > > > >                  from /usr/include/gstreamer-1.0/gst/gst.h:27,
> > > > >                  from
> > > > ../../test/gstreamer/gstreamer_single_stream_test.cpp:14:
> > > > > /usr/include/glib-2.0/glib/gmacros.h: In member function ‘virtual int GstreamerSingleStreamTest::run()’:
> > > > > /usr/include/glib-2.0/glib/gmacros.h:1045:7: error: ‘msg’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
> > > > >  1045 |     { if (_ptr) (cleanup) ((ParentName *) _ptr); }
> > > >                                                 \
> > > > >       |       ^~
> > > > > ../../test/gstreamer/gstreamer_single_stream_test.cpp:108:25: note: ‘msg’ was declared here
> > > > >   108 |   g_autoptr(GstMessage) msg;
> > > > >       |                         ^~~
> > > > >
> > > > > when cross-compiling for ARM.
> > > > >
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > +         /* Build the pipeline */
> > > > > > > +         gst_bin_add_many(GST_BIN(pipeline_), libcameraSrc_, convert0_, sink0_, NULL);
> > > > > > > +         if (gst_element_link_many(libcameraSrc_, convert0_, sink0_, NULL) != TRUE) {
> > > > > > > +                 g_printerr("Elements could not be linked.\n");
> > > > > > > +                 return TestFail;
> > > > > > > +         }
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > +         /* Start playing */
> > > > > > > +         ret = gst_element_set_state(pipeline_, GST_STATE_PLAYING);
> > > > > > > +         if (ret == GST_STATE_CHANGE_FAILURE) {
> > > > > > > +                 g_printerr("Unable to set the pipeline to the playing state.\n");
> > > > > > > +                 return TestFail;
> > > > > > > +         }
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > +         /* Wait until error or EOS or timeout after 2 seconds */
> > > > > > > +         GstClockTime timeout = 2000000000;
> > > > > > > +         bus = gst_element_get_bus(pipeline_);
> > > > > > > +         msg = gst_bus_timed_pop_filtered(bus, timeout,
> > > > > > > +                                          GstMessageType((uint)GST_MESSAGE_ERROR | (uint)GST_MESSAGE_EOS));
> > > > > > > +         gst_element_set_state(pipeline_, GST_STATE_NULL);
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > +         /* Parse error message */
> > > > > > > +         if (msg == NULL)
> > > > > > > +                 return TestPass;
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > +         switch (GST_MESSAGE_TYPE(msg)) {
> > > > > > > +         case GST_MESSAGE_ERROR:
> > > > > > > +                 gstreamer_print_error(msg);
> > > > > > > +                 break;
> > > > > > > +         case GST_MESSAGE_EOS:
> > > > > > > +                 g_print("End-Of-Stream reached.\n");
> > > > > > > +                 break;
> > > > > > > +         default:
> > > > > > > +                 g_printerr("Unexpected message received.\n");
> > > > > > > +                 break;
> > > > > > > +         }
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > +         return TestFail;
> > > > > > > + }
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > +private:
> > > > > > > + void gstreamer_print_error(GstMessage *msg)
> > > > > > > + {
> > > > > > > +         GError *err;
> > > > > > > +         gchar *debug_info;
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > +         gst_message_parse_error(msg, &err, &debug_info);
> > > > > > > +         g_printerr("Error received from element %s: %s\n",
> > > > > > > +                    GST_OBJECT_NAME(msg->src), err->message);
> > > > > > > +         g_printerr("Debugging information: %s\n",
> > > > > > > +                    debug_info ? debug_info : "none");
> > > > > > > +         g_clear_error(&err);
> > > > > > > +         g_free(debug_info);
> > > > > > > + }
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > + GstElement *pipeline_;
> > > > > > > + GstElement *libcameraSrc_;
> > > > > > > + GstElement *convert0_;
> > > > > > > + GstElement *sink0_;
> > > > > > > +};
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > +TEST_REGISTER(GstreamerSingleStreamTest)
> > > > > > > diff --git a/test/gstreamer/meson.build b/test/gstreamer/meson.build
> > > > > > > new file mode 100644
> > > > > > > index 00000000..b99aa0da
> > > > > > > --- /dev/null
> > > > > > > +++ b/test/gstreamer/meson.build
> > > > > > > @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
> > > > > > > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: CC0-1.0
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > +if not gst_enabled
> > > > > > > +    subdir_done()
> > > > > > > +endif
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > +gstreamer_tests = [
> > > > > > > +    ['single_stream_test',  'gstreamer_single_stream_test.cpp'],
> > > > > > > +]
> > > > > > > +gstreamer_dep = dependency('gstreamer-1.0', required: true)
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > +foreach t : gstreamer_tests
> > > > > > > +    exe = executable(t[0], t[1],
> > > > > > > +                     dependencies : [libcamera_private, gstreamer_dep],
> > > > > > > +                     link_with : test_libraries,
> > > > > > > +                     include_directories : test_includes_internal)
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > +    test(t[0], exe, suite : 'gstreamer', is_parallel : false)
> > > > > > > +endforeach
> > > > > > > diff --git a/test/meson.build b/test/meson.build
> > > > > > > index 3bceb5df..d0466f17 100644
> > > > > > > --- a/test/meson.build
> > > > > > > +++ b/test/meson.build
> > > > > > > @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ subdir('libtest')
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >  subdir('camera')
> > > > > > >  subdir('controls')
> > > > > > > +subdir('gstreamer')
> > > > > > >  subdir('ipa')
> > > > > > >  subdir('ipc')
> > > > > > >  subdir('log')

-- 
Regards,

Laurent Pinchart


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