[libcamera-devel] [PATCH v2 2/2] pipeline: raspberrypi: Choose bit depth and packing according to raw stream

Kieran Bingham kieran.bingham at ideasonboard.com
Wed Dec 1 14:00:30 CET 2021


Quoting David Plowman (2021-12-01 10:15:08)
> When a raw stream is specified, the bit depth and packing requested
> should influence our choice of camera mode to match (if possible).
> 
> Signed-off-by: David Plowman <david.plowman at raspberrypi.com>
> Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham at ideasonboard.com>
> Reviewed-by: Naushir Patuck <naush at raspberrypi.com>
> ---
>  .../pipeline/raspberrypi/raspberrypi.cpp      | 37 ++++++++++---------
>  1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/src/libcamera/pipeline/raspberrypi/raspberrypi.cpp b/src/libcamera/pipeline/raspberrypi/raspberrypi.cpp
> index 045725dd..c01e0769 100644
> --- a/src/libcamera/pipeline/raspberrypi/raspberrypi.cpp
> +++ b/src/libcamera/pipeline/raspberrypi/raspberrypi.cpp
> @@ -49,6 +49,8 @@ LOG_DEFINE_CATEGORY(RPI)
>  
>  namespace {
>  
> +constexpr unsigned int defaultRawBitDepth = 12;
> +
>  /* Map of mbus codes to supported sizes reported by the sensor. */
>  using SensorFormats = std::map<unsigned int, std::vector<Size>>;
>  
> @@ -125,15 +127,13 @@ double scoreFormat(double desired, double actual)
>         return score;
>  }
>  
> -V4L2SubdeviceFormat findBestFormat(const SensorFormats &formatsMap, const Size &req)
> +V4L2SubdeviceFormat findBestFormat(const SensorFormats &formatsMap, const Size &req, unsigned int bitDepth)
>  {
>         double bestScore = std::numeric_limits<double>::max(), score;
>         V4L2SubdeviceFormat bestFormat;
>  
> -#define PENALTY_AR             1500.0
> -#define PENALTY_8BIT           2000.0
> -#define PENALTY_10BIT          1000.0
> -#define PENALTY_12BIT             0.0
> +       constexpr float penaltyAr = 1500.0;
> +       constexpr float penaltyBitDepth = 500.0;
>  
>         /* Calculate the closest/best mode from the user requested size. */
>         for (const auto &iter : formatsMap) {
> @@ -149,15 +149,10 @@ V4L2SubdeviceFormat findBestFormat(const SensorFormats &formatsMap, const Size &
>                         /* Score the dimensions for closeness. */
>                         score = scoreFormat(req.width, size.width);
>                         score += scoreFormat(req.height, size.height);
> -                       score += PENALTY_AR * scoreFormat(reqAr, fmtAr);
> +                       score += penaltyAr * scoreFormat(reqAr, fmtAr);
>  
>                         /* Add any penalties... this is not an exact science! */
> -                       if (info.bitsPerPixel == 12)
> -                               score += PENALTY_12BIT;
> -                       else if (info.bitsPerPixel == 10)
> -                               score += PENALTY_10BIT;
> -                       else if (info.bitsPerPixel == 8)
> -                               score += PENALTY_8BIT;
> +                       score += abs(info.bitsPerPixel - bitDepth) * penaltyBitDepth;

This causes the following compile faiure in my build-matrix:

Building for clang-12
Checking for libcamera builddir: /home/kbingham/iob/libcamera/ci/integrator/builds/build-matrix/clang-12
ninja: Entering directory `/home/kbingham/iob/libcamera/ci/integrator/builds/build-matrix/clang-12'
[1/90] Generating version.cpp with a custom command
[2/90] Compiling C++ object src/libcamera/libcamera.so.0.0.0.p/meson-generated_.._version.cpp.o
[3/90] Compiling C++ object src/ipa/rkisp1/ipa_rkisp1.so.p/algorithms_agc.cpp.o
[4/90] Compiling C++ object test/gstreamer/multi_stream_test.p/gstreamer_multi_stream_test.cpp.o
[5/90] Compiling C++ object src/libcamera/libcamera.so.0.0.0.p/pipeline_raspberrypi_raspberrypi.cpp.o
FAILED: src/libcamera/libcamera.so.0.0.0.p/pipeline_raspberrypi_raspberrypi.cpp.o
clang++-12 -Isrc/libcamera/libcamera.so.0.0.0.p -Isrc/libcamera -I../../../src/libcamera/src/libcamera -Iinclude -I../../../src/libcamera/include -Iinclude/libcamera -Iinclude/libcamera/ipa
-Iinclude/libcamera/internal -Isrc/libcamera/proxy -fcolor-diagnostics -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -Wall -Winvalid-pch -Wnon-virtual-dtor -Wextra -Werror -std=c++17 -g -stdlib=libc++ -Wextra-semi
-Wthread-safety -Wshadow -include config.h -Wno-c99-designator -fPIC -DLIBCAMERA_BASE_PRIVATE -MD -MQ src/libcamera/libcamera.so.0.0.0.p/pipeline_raspberrypi_raspberrypi.cpp.o -MF
src/libcamera/libcamera.so.0.0.0.p/pipeline_raspberrypi_raspberrypi.cpp.o.d -o src/libcamera/libcamera.so.0.0.0.p/pipeline_raspberrypi_raspberrypi.cpp.o -c
../../../src/libcamera/src/libcamera/pipeline/raspberrypi/raspberrypi.cpp
../../../src/libcamera/src/libcamera/pipeline/raspberrypi/raspberrypi.cpp:155:13: error: call to 'abs' is ambiguous
                        score += abs(info.bitsPerPixel - bitDepth) * penaltyBitDepth;
                                 ^~~
/usr/include/stdlib.h:840:12: note: candidate function
extern int abs (int __x) __THROW __attribute__ ((__const__)) __wur;
           ^
/usr/lib/llvm-12/bin/../include/c++/v1/stdlib.h:107:39: note: candidate function
inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY long abs(long __x) _NOEXCEPT {
                                      ^
/usr/lib/llvm-12/bin/../include/c++/v1/stdlib.h:111:44: note: candidate function
inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY long long abs(long long __x) _NOEXCEPT {
                                           ^
/usr/lib/llvm-12/bin/../include/c++/v1/stdlib.h:118:40: note: candidate function
inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY float abs(float __lcpp_x) _NOEXCEPT {
                                       ^
/usr/lib/llvm-12/bin/../include/c++/v1/stdlib.h:122:41: note: candidate function
inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY double abs(double __lcpp_x) _NOEXCEPT {
                                        ^
/usr/lib/llvm-12/bin/../include/c++/v1/stdlib.h:127:1: note: candidate function
abs(long double __lcpp_x) _NOEXCEPT {
^
1 error generated.
ninja: build stopped: subcommand failed.

I can fix while applying with:

-                       score += abs(info.bitsPerPixel - bitDepth) * penaltyBitDepth;
+                       score += abs(static_cast<int>(info.bitsPerPixel - bitDepth)) * penaltyBitDepth;

if you're happy with that, or otherwise if I get any better
recommendations.

--
Kieran


>  
>                         if (score <= bestScore) {
>                                 bestScore = score;
> @@ -397,9 +392,14 @@ CameraConfiguration::Status RPiCameraConfiguration::validate()
>                          * Calculate the best sensor mode we can use based on
>                          * the user request.
>                          */
> -                       V4L2SubdeviceFormat sensorFormat = findBestFormat(data_->sensorFormats_, cfg.size);
> +                       const PixelFormatInfo &info = PixelFormatInfo::info(cfg.pixelFormat);
> +                       unsigned int bitDepth = info.isValid() ? info.bitsPerPixel : defaultRawBitDepth;
> +                       V4L2SubdeviceFormat sensorFormat = findBestFormat(data_->sensorFormats_, cfg.size, bitDepth);
> +                       BayerFormat::Packing packing = BayerFormat::Packing::CSI2;
> +                       if (info.isValid() && !info.packed)
> +                               packing = BayerFormat::Packing::None;
>                         V4L2DeviceFormat unicamFormat = toV4L2DeviceFormat(sensorFormat,
> -                                                                          BayerFormat::Packing::CSI2);
> +                                                                          packing);
>                         int ret = data_->unicam_[Unicam::Image].dev()->tryFormat(&unicamFormat);
>                         if (ret)
>                                 return Invalid;
> @@ -533,7 +533,7 @@ CameraConfiguration *PipelineHandlerRPi::generateConfiguration(Camera *camera,
>                 switch (role) {
>                 case StreamRole::Raw:
>                         size = data->sensor_->resolution();
> -                       sensorFormat = findBestFormat(data->sensorFormats_, size);
> +                       sensorFormat = findBestFormat(data->sensorFormats_, size, defaultRawBitDepth);
>                         pixelFormat = mbusCodeToPixelFormat(sensorFormat.mbus_code,
>                                                             BayerFormat::Packing::CSI2);
>                         ASSERT(pixelFormat.isValid());
> @@ -622,6 +622,7 @@ int PipelineHandlerRPi::configure(Camera *camera, CameraConfiguration *config)
>         Size maxSize, sensorSize;
>         unsigned int maxIndex = 0;
>         bool rawStream = false;
> +       unsigned int bitDepth = defaultRawBitDepth;
>  
>         /*
>          * Look for the RAW stream (if given) size as well as the largest
> @@ -638,7 +639,9 @@ int PipelineHandlerRPi::configure(Camera *camera, CameraConfiguration *config)
>                         sensorSize = cfg.size;
>                         rawStream = true;
>                         /* Check if the user has explicitly set an unpacked format. */
> -                       packing = BayerFormat::fromPixelFormat(cfg.pixelFormat).packing;
> +                       BayerFormat bayerFormat = BayerFormat::fromPixelFormat(cfg.pixelFormat);
> +                       packing = bayerFormat.packing;
> +                       bitDepth = bayerFormat.bitDepth;
>                 } else {
>                         if (cfg.size > maxSize) {
>                                 maxSize = config->at(i).size;
> @@ -664,7 +667,7 @@ int PipelineHandlerRPi::configure(Camera *camera, CameraConfiguration *config)
>         }
>  
>         /* First calculate the best sensor mode we can use based on the user request. */
> -       V4L2SubdeviceFormat sensorFormat = findBestFormat(data->sensorFormats_, rawStream ? sensorSize : maxSize);
> +       V4L2SubdeviceFormat sensorFormat = findBestFormat(data->sensorFormats_, rawStream ? sensorSize : maxSize, bitDepth);
>         ret = data->sensor_->setFormat(&sensorFormat);
>         if (ret)
>                 return ret;
> -- 
> 2.30.2
>


More information about the libcamera-devel mailing list