[libcamera-devel] [PATCH v4] pipeline-rkisp1-Fix-sensor-ISP-format-mismatch

Helen Koike helen.koike at collabora.com
Mon Feb 15 14:00:05 CET 2021


Hi Sebastian,


On 2/7/21 9:58 AM, Sebastian Fricke wrote:
> This patch fixes a mismatch of image formats during the pipeline
> creation of the RkISP1. The mismatch happens because the current code
> does not check if the configured format exceeds the maximum viable
> resolution of the ISP.
> 
> Make sure to use a sensor format resolution that is smaller or equal to
> the maximum allowed resolution for the RkISP1. The maximum resolution
> is defined within the `rkisp1-common.h` file as:
> define RKISP1_ISP_MAX_WIDTH 4032
> define RKISP1_ISP_MAX_HEIGHT 3024
> 
> Enumerate the frame-sizes of the ISP entity and compare the maximum with
> the configured resolution. Additionally, make sure that the media bus code
> of the format is valid on the ISP.
> 
> This means that some camera sensors can never operate with their maximum
> resolution, for example on my OV13850 camera sensor, there are two
> possible resolutions: 4224x3136 & 2112x1568, the first of those two will
> never be picked as it surpasses the maximum of the ISP.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Fricke <sebastian.fricke at posteo.net>

This patch doesn't compile, I believe things changed since you submitted.
Could you submit a fixed version please?

Thanks
Helen

> ---
> 
> v1: https://lists.libcamera.org/pipermail/libcamera-devel/2020-November/015113.html
> v2: https://lists.libcamera.org/pipermail/libcamera-devel/2020-November/015136.html
> v3: https://patchwork.libcamera.org/patch/10660/
> 
> Changelog:
> 
> Changes since v3:
> 
> * Introduce a helper method for finding the correct sensor format:
>    `findBestFitFormat`
> * Besides checking for a valid format resolution also check for a
>    matching media bus code
> * Return -EINVAL on an error instead of -1
> * Add documentation for the `findBestFitFormat` method
> 
> Changes since v2:
> 
> * Replace the act of attempting to set the ISP format before negotiating
>    the actual format for both the ISP input pad and the sensor in order
>    to get the maximum frame size. With a logic that involves enumerating
>    the maximum size directly from the subdevice and using that size for
>    the negotiation process.
> * Improve the log messages
> 
> Changes since v1:
> 
> * Change snake_case variable names to camelCase
> * Use the request comment style
> * Correct the scope of the newly implemented variables
> * Correct the subject of the debug log for the ISP format configuration
> * Update the comment above the ISP format configuration
> * Check if the original format is not equal to the configured ISP format
>    instead of checking if it is greater, this denies a false positive
>    where the height exceeds the maximum while the width is smaller.
>    If the configured format does not exceed the maximum resolution of the
>    ISP, it will stay untouched so the inequality always means that we
>    have to reconfigure the format.
> * Adjust the comparison of the ISP format size with the available sensor
>    formats, to detect a false-positive were the width is smaller while
>    the height exceeds the maximum
> * Use the standard function `max`
> 
> -----
> 
> The following tests were all able to create a working camera pipeline:
> 1. Without stream configuration
> 2. With a normal stream configuration
> 3. With a stream configuration that exceeds the maximum of the ISP
> 4. With a very small resolution stream configuration
> 5. With a configuration that is closer to the upper than to the lower
> resolution
> 
> -----
> 
> 1. LIBCAMERA_LOG_LEVELS=0 cam -c 1 --capture=3
> 
> [6:41:00.383092648] [28903] DEBUG Camera camera.cpp:831 streams configuration: (0) 1920x1920-NV12
> [6:41:00.383284855] [28903]  INFO Camera camera.cpp:890 configuring streams: (0) 1920x1920-NV12
> ...
> [6:41:00.384053394] [28904]  INFO RkISP1 rkisp1.cpp:573 Sensor format 4224x3136 is not supported by the ISP (maximum: 4032x3024), trying to re-configure to a smaller sensor format
> [6:41:00.384124851] [28904] DEBUG RkISP1 rkisp1.cpp:637 Sensor configured with 2112x1568-SBGGR10_1X10
> [6:41:00.384184351] [28904] DEBUG RkISP1 rkisp1.cpp:648 ISP input pad configured with 2112x1568-SBGGR10_1X10 crop (0x0)/2112x1568
> [6:41:00.384214684] [28904] DEBUG RkISP1 rkisp1.cpp:654 Configuring ISP output pad with 2112x1568-YUYV8_2X8 crop (0x0)/2112x1568
> [6:41:00.384252309] [28904] DEBUG RkISP1 rkisp1.cpp:666 ISP output pad configured with 2112x1568-YUYV8_2X8 crop (0x0)/2112x1568
> [6:41:00.384295184] [28904] DEBUG RkISP1 rkisp1_path.cpp:119 Configured main resizer input pad with 2112x1568-YUYV8_2X8 crop (0x0)/2112x1568
> [6:41:00.384324059] [28904] DEBUG RkISP1 rkisp1_path.cpp:125 Configuring main resizer output pad with 1920x1920-YUYV8_2X8
> [6:41:00.384351475] [28904] DEBUG RkISP1 rkisp1_path.cpp:143 Configured main resizer output pad with 1920x1920-YUYV8_1_5X8
> 
> 2. LIBCAMERA_LOG_LEVELS=0 cam -c 1 --capture=3 -s width=900,height=600,pixelformat=NV12,role=video
> 
> [6:51:11.037976397] [28922] DEBUG Camera camera.cpp:831 streams configuration: (0) 1920x1920-NV12
> [6:51:11.038439562] [28922]  INFO Camera camera.cpp:890 configuring streams: (0) 900x600-NV12
> ...
> [6:51:11.040661843] [28923] DEBUG RkISP1 rkisp1.cpp:609 Sensor configured with 2112x1568-SBGGR10_1X10
> [6:51:11.040884092] [28923] DEBUG RkISP1 rkisp1.cpp:620 ISP input pad configured with 2112x1568-SBGGR10_1X10 crop (0x0)/2112x1568
> [6:51:11.041015633] [28923] DEBUG RkISP1 rkisp1.cpp:626 Configuring ISP output pad with 2112x1568-YUYV8_2X8 crop (0x0)/2112x1568
> [6:51:11.041182757] [28923] DEBUG RkISP1 rkisp1.cpp:638 ISP output pad configured with 2112x1568-YUYV8_2X8 crop (0x0)/2112x1568
> [6:51:11.041374089] [28923] DEBUG RkISP1 rkisp1_path.cpp:119 Configured main resizer input pad with 2112x1568-YUYV8_2X8 crop (0x0)/2112x1568
> [6:51:11.041498339] [28923] DEBUG RkISP1 rkisp1_path.cpp:125 Configuring main resizer output pad with 900x600-YUYV8_2X8
> [6:51:11.041619380] [28923] DEBUG RkISP1 rkisp1_path.cpp:143 Configured main resizer output pad with 900x600-YUYV8_1_5X8
> 
> 3. LIBCAMERA_LOG_LEVELS=0 cam -c 1 --capture=3 -s width=4500,height=3500,pixelformat=NV12,role=video
> 
> [6:52:41.156286265] [28926] DEBUG Camera camera.cpp:831 streams configuration: (0) 1920x1920-NV12
> [6:52:41.156612639] [28926] DEBUG RkISP1 rkisp1_path.cpp:94 Adjusting format from 4500x3500-NV12 to 4416x3312-NV12
> [6:52:41.156745055] [28926] DEBUG RkISP1 rkisp1_path.cpp:94 Adjusting format from 4500x3500-NV12 to 1920x1920-NV12
> [6:52:41.156849471] [28926] DEBUG RkISP1 rkisp1_path.cpp:94 Adjusting format from 4500x3500-NV12 to 4416x3312-NV12
> [6:52:41.156959137] [28926] DEBUG CameraSensor camera_sensor.cpp:560 'ov13850 1-0010': No supported format or size found
> Camera configuration adjusted
> [6:52:41.157176136] [28926] DEBUG CameraSensor camera_sensor.cpp:560 'ov13850 1-0010': No supported format or size found
> [6:52:41.157245844] [28926]  INFO Camera camera.cpp:890 configuring streams: (0) 4416x3312-NV12
> ...
> [6:52:41.159387000] [28927]  INFO RkISP1 rkisp1.cpp:585 Sensor format 4224x3136 is not supported by the ISP (maximum: 4032x3024), trying to re-configure to a smaller sensor format
> [6:52:41.159552958] [28927] DEBUG RkISP1 rkisp1.cpp:609 Sensor configured with 2112x1568-SBGGR10_1X10
> [6:52:41.159752749] [28927] DEBUG RkISP1 rkisp1.cpp:620 ISP input pad configured with 2112x1568-SBGGR10_1X10 crop (0x0)/2112x1568
> [6:52:41.159883123] [28927] DEBUG RkISP1 rkisp1.cpp:626 Configuring ISP output pad with 2112x1568-YUYV8_2X8 crop (0x0)/2112x1568
> [6:52:41.160129289] [28927] DEBUG RkISP1 rkisp1.cpp:638 ISP output pad configured with 2112x1568-YUYV8_2X8 crop (0x0)/2112x1568
> [6:52:41.160322079] [28927] DEBUG RkISP1 rkisp1_path.cpp:119 Configured main resizer input pad with 2112x1568-YUYV8_2X8 crop (0x0)/2112x1568
> [6:52:41.160451870] [28927] DEBUG RkISP1 rkisp1_path.cpp:125 Configuring main resizer output pad with 4416x3312-YUYV8_2X8
> [6:52:41.160574370] [28927] DEBUG RkISP1 rkisp1_path.cpp:143 Configured main resizer output pad with 4416x3312-YUYV8_1_5X8
> 
> 4. LIBCAMERA_LOG_LEVELS=0 cam -c 1 --capture=3 -s width=40,height=30,pixelformat=NV12,role=video
> 
> [6:53:43.547487714] [28930] DEBUG Camera camera.cpp:831 streams configuration: (0) 1920x1920-NV12
> [6:53:43.547902462] [28930]  INFO Camera camera.cpp:890 configuring streams: (0) 40x30-NV12
> ...
> [6:53:43.550449033] [28931] DEBUG RkISP1 rkisp1.cpp:609 Sensor configured with 2112x1568-SBGGR10_1X10
> [6:53:43.550650282] [28931] DEBUG RkISP1 rkisp1.cpp:620 ISP input pad configured with 2112x1568-SBGGR10_1X10 crop (0x0)/2112x1568
> [6:53:43.550773657] [28931] DEBUG RkISP1 rkisp1.cpp:626 Configuring ISP output pad with 2112x1568-YUYV8_2X8 crop (0x0)/2112x1568
> [6:53:43.550932323] [28931] DEBUG RkISP1 rkisp1.cpp:638 ISP output pad configured with 2112x1568-YUYV8_2X8 crop (0x0)/2112x1568
> [6:53:43.551103822] [28931] DEBUG RkISP1 rkisp1_path.cpp:119 Configured main resizer input pad with 2112x1568-YUYV8_2X8 crop (0x0)/2112x1568
> [6:53:43.551222530] [28931] DEBUG RkISP1 rkisp1_path.cpp:125 Configuring main resizer output pad with 40x30-YUYV8_2X8
> [6:53:43.551334237] [28931] DEBUG RkISP1 rkisp1_path.cpp:143 Configured main resizer output pad with 40x30-YUYV8_1_5X8
> 
> 5. LIBCAMERA_LOG_LEVELS=0 cam -c 1 --capture=3 -s width=3450,height=2456,pixelformat=NV12,role=video
> 
> [6:54:43.212517584] [28933] DEBUG Camera camera.cpp:831 streams configuration: (0) 1920x1920-NV12
> [6:54:43.212946040] [28933]  INFO Camera camera.cpp:890 configuring streams: (0) 3450x2456-NV12
> ...
> [6:54:43.215050739] [28934]  INFO RkISP1 rkisp1.cpp:585 Sensor format 4224x3136 is not supported by the ISP (maximum: 4032x3024), trying to re-configure to a smaller sensor format
> [6:54:43.215213779] [28934] DEBUG RkISP1 rkisp1.cpp:609 Sensor configured with 2112x1568-SBGGR10_1X10
> [6:54:43.215416487] [28934] DEBUG RkISP1 rkisp1.cpp:620 ISP input pad configured with 2112x1568-SBGGR10_1X10 crop (0x0)/2112x1568
> [6:54:43.215545986] [28934] DEBUG RkISP1 rkisp1.cpp:626 Configuring ISP output pad with 2112x1568-YUYV8_2X8 crop (0x0)/2112x1568
> [6:54:43.215710485] [28934] DEBUG RkISP1 rkisp1.cpp:638 ISP output pad configured with 2112x1568-YUYV8_2X8 crop (0x0)/2112x1568
> [6:54:43.215891026] [28934] DEBUG RkISP1 rkisp1_path.cpp:119 Configured main resizer input pad with 2112x1568-YUYV8_2X8 crop (0x0)/2112x1568
> [6:54:43.216104233] [28934] DEBUG RkISP1 rkisp1_path.cpp:125 Configuring main resizer output pad with 3450x2456-YUYV8_2X8
> [6:54:43.216246274] [28934] DEBUG RkISP1 rkisp1_path.cpp:143 Configured main resizer output pad with 3450x2456-YUYV8_1_5X8
> 
> ---
>   src/libcamera/pipeline/rkisp1/rkisp1.cpp | 67 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
>   1 file changed, 67 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/src/libcamera/pipeline/rkisp1/rkisp1.cpp b/src/libcamera/pipeline/rkisp1/rkisp1.cpp
> index e85979a7..55b1a10d 100644
> --- a/src/libcamera/pipeline/rkisp1/rkisp1.cpp
> +++ b/src/libcamera/pipeline/rkisp1/rkisp1.cpp
> @@ -163,6 +163,8 @@ private:
>   	void paramReady(FrameBuffer *buffer);
>   	void statReady(FrameBuffer *buffer);
>   	void frameStart(uint32_t sequence);
> +	int findBestFitFormat(V4L2SubdeviceFormat *format,
> +			      CameraSensor *sensor);
>   
>   	int allocateBuffers(Camera *camera);
>   	int freeBuffers(Camera *camera);
> @@ -551,6 +553,67 @@ CameraConfiguration *PipelineHandlerRkISP1::generateConfiguration(Camera *camera
>   	return config;
>   }
>   
> +/**
> + * \brief Find the closest possible match to the desired configuration format,
> + *        that is valid on the RkISP1.
> + * \param[out] format The configuration format for the image sensor
> + * \param[in] sensor The camera sensor object
> + * \return 0 on success, -1 on failure
> + */
> +int PipelineHandlerRkISP1::findBestFitFormat(
> +	V4L2SubdeviceFormat *format, CameraSensor *sensor)
> +{
> +	V4L2Subdevice::Formats ispFormats = isp_->formats(0);
> +	if (ispFormats.empty()) {
> +		LOG(RkISP1, Error) << "Unable to fetch ISP formats.";
> +		return -1;
> +	}
> +	/*
> +	 * The maximum resolution is identical for all media bus codes on
> +	 * the RkISP1 isp entity. Therefore take the first available resolution.
> +	 */
> +	Size ispMaximum = ispFormats.begin()->second[0].max;
> +
> +	if (ispMaximum.width < format->size.width ||
> +	    ispMaximum.height < format->size.height) {
> +		Size maxSize;
> +		LOG(RkISP1, Info) << "Sensor format " << format->size.toString()
> +				  << " is not supported by the ISP (maximum: "
> +				  << ispMaximum.toString() << "), trying to "
> +				  << "re-configure to a smaller sensor format";
> +
> +		for (const Size &size : sensor->sizes()) {
> +			if (size.width > ispMaximum.width ||
> +			    size.height > ispMaximum.height)
> +				continue;
> +			maxSize = std::max(maxSize, size);
> +		}
> +		if (maxSize == Size(0, 0)) {
> +			LOG(RkISP1, Error) << "No avail. sensor resolution <= "
> +					   << format->toString();
> +			return -1;
> +		}
> +		format->size = maxSize;
> +	}
> +
> +	auto mbusCodeMatch = ispFormats.find(format->mbus_code);
> +	if (mbusCodeMatch == ispFormats.end()) {
> +		format->mbus_code = 0;
> +		for (unsigned int mbusCode : sensor->mbusCodes()) {
> +			mbusCodeMatch = ispFormats.find(mbusCode);
> +			if (mbusCodeMatch != ispFormats.end()) {
> +				format->mbus_code = mbusCode;
> +				break;
> +			}
> +		}
> +		if (format->mbus_code == 0) {
> +			LOG(RkISP1, Error) << "No valid sensor mbus-code found";
> +			return -1;
> +		}
> +	}
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>   int PipelineHandlerRkISP1::configure(Camera *camera, CameraConfiguration *c)
>   {
>   	RkISP1CameraConfiguration *config =
> @@ -570,6 +633,10 @@ int PipelineHandlerRkISP1::configure(Camera *camera, CameraConfiguration *c)
>   	V4L2SubdeviceFormat format = config->sensorFormat();
>   	LOG(RkISP1, Debug) << "Configuring sensor with " << format.toString();
>   
> +	ret = findBestFitFormat(&format, sensor);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>   	ret = sensor->setFormat(&format);
>   	if (ret < 0)
>   		return ret;
> 


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