[libcamera-devel] [RFC PATCH v1 08/12] libcamera: framebuffer: Prevent modifying the number of metadata planes

Laurent Pinchart laurent.pinchart at ideasonboard.com
Thu Sep 2 20:20:19 CEST 2021


Hi Kieran,

On Thu, Sep 02, 2021 at 11:03:47AM +0100, Kieran Bingham wrote:
> On 02/09/2021 05:22, Laurent Pinchart wrote:
> > The number of metadata planes should always match the number of frame
> > buffer planes. Enforce this by making the vector private and providing
> > accessor functions.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart at ideasonboard.com>
> > ---
> >  include/libcamera/framebuffer.h    | 10 +++++++++-
> >  src/cam/camera_session.cpp         |  4 ++--
> >  src/cam/file_sink.cpp              |  2 +-
> >  src/libcamera/framebuffer.cpp      | 12 +++++++++---
> >  src/libcamera/v4l2_videodevice.cpp | 14 +++++++-------
> >  src/qcam/main_window.cpp           |  2 +-
> >  src/qcam/viewfinder_gl.cpp         |  2 +-
> >  src/qcam/viewfinder_qt.cpp         |  2 +-
> >  src/v4l2/v4l2_camera_proxy.cpp     |  2 +-
> >  9 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/include/libcamera/framebuffer.h b/include/libcamera/framebuffer.h
> > index fd68ed0a139d..7f2f176af691 100644
> > --- a/include/libcamera/framebuffer.h
> > +++ b/include/libcamera/framebuffer.h
> > @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
> >  #include <vector>
> >  
> >  #include <libcamera/base/class.h>
> > +#include <libcamera/base/span.h>
> >  
> >  #include <libcamera/file_descriptor.h>
> >  
> > @@ -34,7 +35,14 @@ struct FrameMetadata {
> >  	Status status;
> >  	unsigned int sequence;
> >  	uint64_t timestamp;
> > -	std::vector<Plane> planes;
> > +
> > +	Span<Plane> planes() { return planes_; }
> > +	Span<const Plane> planes() const { return planes_; }
> 
> Returning a span here is nice.
> 
> This likely causes compile breakage for any external app.
> 
> I know we're not ABI/API stable, but I wonder if we should highlight
> when we do cause breakage somehow, perhaps in the commit message at
> least, as we already have external users who we might want to notify.

Most changes to public header files will be ABI/API breakages at this
point, and users will certainly notice when they get a compilation
failure :-) What value do you think this would bring, who would read
those messages ? I think it could be different for things that change
the ABI without breaking compilation and that would require more than a
recompilation to fix, there a warning seems to have more value, but I'm
also sure we'll forget from time to time, if not most of the time.

> > +
> > +private:
> > +	friend class FrameBuffer;
> > +
> > +	std::vector<Plane> planes_;
> >  };
> >  
> >  class FrameBuffer final : public Extensible
> > diff --git a/src/cam/camera_session.cpp b/src/cam/camera_session.cpp
> > index 60d640f2b15c..32a373a99b72 100644
> > --- a/src/cam/camera_session.cpp
> > +++ b/src/cam/camera_session.cpp
> > @@ -374,9 +374,9 @@ void CameraSession::processRequest(Request *request)
> >  		     << " bytesused: ";
> >  
> >  		unsigned int nplane = 0;
> > -		for (const FrameMetadata::Plane &plane : metadata.planes) {
> > +		for (const FrameMetadata::Plane &plane : metadata.planes()) {
> >  			info << plane.bytesused;
> > -			if (++nplane < metadata.planes.size())
> > +			if (++nplane < metadata.planes().size())
> >  				info << "/";
> >  		}
> >  	}
> > diff --git a/src/cam/file_sink.cpp b/src/cam/file_sink.cpp
> > index 0b529e3eb767..0fc7d621f50b 100644
> > --- a/src/cam/file_sink.cpp
> > +++ b/src/cam/file_sink.cpp
> > @@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ void FileSink::writeBuffer(const Stream *stream, FrameBuffer *buffer)
> >  
> >  	for (unsigned int i = 0; i < buffer->planes().size(); ++i) {
> >  		const FrameBuffer::Plane &plane = buffer->planes()[i];
> > -		const FrameMetadata::Plane &meta = buffer->metadata().planes[i];
> > +		const FrameMetadata::Plane &meta = buffer->metadata().planes()[i];
> >  
> >  		uint8_t *data = planeData_[&plane];
> >  		unsigned int length = std::min(meta.bytesused, plane.length);
> > diff --git a/src/libcamera/framebuffer.cpp b/src/libcamera/framebuffer.cpp
> > index c1529dfb0ad1..83cf7b83d182 100644
> > --- a/src/libcamera/framebuffer.cpp
> > +++ b/src/libcamera/framebuffer.cpp
> > @@ -91,8 +91,14 @@ LOG_DEFINE_CATEGORY(Buffer)
> >   */
> >  
> >  /**
> > - * \var FrameMetadata::planes
> > - * \brief Array of per-plane metadata
> > + * \fn FrameMetadata::planes()
> > + * \copydoc FrameMetadata::planes() const
> > + */
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * \fn FrameMetadata::planes() const
> > + * \brief Retrieve the array of per-plane metadata
> > + * \return The array of per-plane metadata
> >   */
> >  
> >  /**
> > @@ -210,7 +216,7 @@ FrameBuffer::FrameBuffer(const std::vector<Plane> &planes, unsigned int cookie)
> >  	: Extensible(std::make_unique<Private>()), planes_(planes),
> >  	  cookie_(cookie)
> >  {
> > -	metadata_.planes.resize(planes_.size());
> > +	metadata_.planes_.resize(planes_.size());
> >  
> >  	unsigned int offset = 0;
> >  
> > diff --git a/src/libcamera/v4l2_videodevice.cpp b/src/libcamera/v4l2_videodevice.cpp
> > index a51971879e75..82ddaed3656f 100644
> > --- a/src/libcamera/v4l2_videodevice.cpp
> > +++ b/src/libcamera/v4l2_videodevice.cpp
> > @@ -1485,14 +1485,14 @@ int V4L2VideoDevice::queueBuffer(FrameBuffer *buffer)
> >  
> >  		if (multiPlanar) {
> >  			unsigned int nplane = 0;
> > -			for (const FrameMetadata::Plane &plane : metadata.planes) {
> > +			for (const FrameMetadata::Plane &plane : metadata.planes()) {
> >  				v4l2Planes[nplane].bytesused = plane.bytesused;
> >  				v4l2Planes[nplane].length = buffer->planes()[nplane].length;
> >  				nplane++;
> >  			}
> >  		} else {
> > -			if (metadata.planes.size())
> > -				buf.bytesused = metadata.planes[0].bytesused;
> > +			if (metadata.planes().size())
> > +				buf.bytesused = metadata.planes()[0].bytesused;
> >  		}
> >  
> >  		buf.sequence = metadata.sequence;
> > @@ -1587,17 +1587,17 @@ FrameBuffer *V4L2VideoDevice::dequeueBuffer()
> >  				    + buf.timestamp.tv_usec * 1000ULL;
> >  
> >  	if (multiPlanar) {
> > -		if (buf.length > buffer->metadata_.planes.size()) {
> > +		if (buf.length > buffer->metadata_.planes().size()) {
> >  			LOG(V4L2, Error)
> >  				<< "Invalid number of planes (" << buf.length
> > -				<< " != " << buffer->metadata_.planes.size() << ")";
> > +				<< " != " << buffer->metadata_.planes().size() << ")";
> >  			return nullptr;
> >  		}
> >  
> >  		for (unsigned int nplane = 0; nplane < buf.length; nplane++)
> > -			buffer->metadata_.planes[nplane].bytesused = planes[nplane].bytesused;
> > +			buffer->metadata_.planes()[nplane].bytesused = planes[nplane].bytesused;
> >  	} else {
> > -		buffer->metadata_.planes[0].bytesused = buf.bytesused;
> > +		buffer->metadata_.planes()[0].bytesused = buf.bytesused;
> >  	}
> >  
> >  	return buffer;
> > diff --git a/src/qcam/main_window.cpp b/src/qcam/main_window.cpp
> > index 1536b2b5bd66..ac853e360aea 100644
> > --- a/src/qcam/main_window.cpp
> > +++ b/src/qcam/main_window.cpp
> > @@ -756,7 +756,7 @@ void MainWindow::processViewfinder(FrameBuffer *buffer)
> >  
> >  	qDebug().noquote()
> >  		<< QString("seq: %1").arg(metadata.sequence, 6, 10, QLatin1Char('0'))
> > -		<< "bytesused:" << metadata.planes[0].bytesused
> > +		<< "bytesused:" << metadata.planes()[0].bytesused
> >  		<< "timestamp:" << metadata.timestamp
> >  		<< "fps:" << Qt::fixed << qSetRealNumberPrecision(2) << fps;
> >  
> > diff --git a/src/qcam/viewfinder_gl.cpp b/src/qcam/viewfinder_gl.cpp
> > index 40226601f9fd..d2ef036974f4 100644
> > --- a/src/qcam/viewfinder_gl.cpp
> > +++ b/src/qcam/viewfinder_gl.cpp
> > @@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ void ViewFinderGL::render(libcamera::FrameBuffer *buffer,
> >  	/*
> >  	 * \todo Get the stride from the buffer instead of computing it naively
> >  	 */
> > -	stride_ = buffer->metadata().planes[0].bytesused / size_.height();
> > +	stride_ = buffer->metadata().planes()[0].bytesused / size_.height();
> 
> Can this be obtained from the PixelFormatInfo now ?
> or do we still not expose that to applications...

PixelFormatInfo is still internal. I'm considering exposing it, but then
it would be good to move the V4L2-specific part somewhere else.

> Anyway, that's likely a change on top even if we could to solve the \todo.
> 
> Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham at ideasonboard.com>
> 
> >  	update();
> >  	buffer_ = buffer;
> >  }
> > diff --git a/src/qcam/viewfinder_qt.cpp b/src/qcam/viewfinder_qt.cpp
> > index efa1d412584b..a0bf99b0b522 100644
> > --- a/src/qcam/viewfinder_qt.cpp
> > +++ b/src/qcam/viewfinder_qt.cpp
> > @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ void ViewFinderQt::render(libcamera::FrameBuffer *buffer,
> >  	}
> >  
> >  	unsigned char *memory = mem.data();
> > -	size_t size = buffer->metadata().planes[0].bytesused;
> > +	size_t size = buffer->metadata().planes()[0].bytesused;
> >  
> >  	{
> >  		QMutexLocker locker(&mutex_);
> > diff --git a/src/v4l2/v4l2_camera_proxy.cpp b/src/v4l2/v4l2_camera_proxy.cpp
> > index 8d8ee395954f..68e47ee81834 100644
> > --- a/src/v4l2/v4l2_camera_proxy.cpp
> > +++ b/src/v4l2/v4l2_camera_proxy.cpp
> > @@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ void V4L2CameraProxy::updateBuffers()
> >  
> >  		switch (fmd.status) {
> >  		case FrameMetadata::FrameSuccess:
> > -			buf.bytesused = fmd.planes[0].bytesused;
> > +			buf.bytesused = fmd.planes()[0].bytesused;
> >  			buf.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
> >  			buf.timestamp.tv_sec = fmd.timestamp / 1000000000;
> >  			buf.timestamp.tv_usec = fmd.timestamp % 1000000;

-- 
Regards,

Laurent Pinchart


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