[libcamera-devel] [PATCH v2 3/4] ipa: rkisp1: Add support of Demosaicing control

Laurent Pinchart laurent.pinchart at ideasonboard.com
Fri Jul 22 01:08:52 CEST 2022


Hi Florian,

Thank you for the patch.

On Wed, Jul 20, 2022 at 05:42:20PM +0200, Florian Sylvestre via libcamera-devel wrote:
> During the demosaicing step, rkisp1 ISP is processing denoising and sharpness
> control.
> Add demosaicing algorithm with denoise and sharpness values based on user
> controls.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Florian Sylvestre <fsylvestre at baylibre.com>
> ---
>  src/ipa/rkisp1/algorithms/demosaicing.cpp | 197 ++++++++++++++++++++++
>  src/ipa/rkisp1/algorithms/demosaicing.h   |  30 ++++
>  src/ipa/rkisp1/algorithms/meson.build     |   1 +
>  src/ipa/rkisp1/data/ov5640.yaml           |   1 +
>  src/ipa/rkisp1/ipa_context.h              |   6 +
>  src/ipa/rkisp1/rkisp1.cpp                 |   1 +
>  src/libcamera/pipeline/rkisp1/rkisp1.cpp  |   8 +
>  7 files changed, 244 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 src/ipa/rkisp1/algorithms/demosaicing.cpp
>  create mode 100644 src/ipa/rkisp1/algorithms/demosaicing.h
> 
> diff --git a/src/ipa/rkisp1/algorithms/demosaicing.cpp b/src/ipa/rkisp1/algorithms/demosaicing.cpp
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..7d55eaab
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/src/ipa/rkisp1/algorithms/demosaicing.cpp
> @@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2021-2022, Ideas On Board
> + *
> + * demosaicing.cpp - RkISP1 Demosaicing control

I'm very tempted to rename this algorithm to filter, as it's a
combined denoising and sharpening filter. The fact that it's part of the
demosaicing block is just a hardware implementation detail. What do you
think ?

> + */
> +
> +#include "demosaicing.h"
> +
> +#include <libcamera/base/log.h>
> +
> +#include <libcamera/control_ids.h>
> +
> +#include "libcamera/internal/yaml_parser.h"

You can drop this line as this algorithm doesn't retrieve any value from
the tuning file.

> +
> +/**
> + * \file demosaicing.h
> + */
> +
> +static constexpr uint32_t kFiltLumWeightDefault = 0x00022040;
> +static constexpr uint32_t kFiltModeDefault = 0x000004f2;

I would move those a few lines down, to the
libcamera::ipa::rkisp1::algorithms namespace.

> +
> +namespace libcamera {
> +
> +namespace ipa::rkisp1::algorithms {
> +
> +/**
> + * \class Demosaicing
> + * \brief RkISP1 Demosaicing control
> + *
> + * The Demosaicing algorithm is responsible for reconstructing a full color
> + * image from the sensor raw data. During the demosaicing step, The RKISP1
> + * will additionally process denoise and sharpness controls.
> + *
> + * /todo In current version the denoise and sharpness control is based on user
> + * controls. In a future version it should be controlled automatically by the
> + * algorithm.
> + */
> +
> +LOG_DEFINE_CATEGORY(RkISP1Demosaicing)
> +
> +/**
> + * \copydoc libcamera::ipa::Algorithm::queueRequest
> + */
> +void Demosaicing::queueRequest([[maybe_unused]] IPAContext &context,

context is used. Same for prepare().

> +			       [[maybe_unused]] const uint32_t frame,
> +			       const ControlList &controls)
> +{

As for patch 4/4 (I'm reviewing out of order, sorry)

	auto &demosaicing = context.frameContext.demosaicing;

would shorten the lines below.

> +	const auto &sharpness = controls.get(controls::Sharpness);
> +	if (sharpness) {
> +		context.frameContext.demosaicing.sharpness = std::clamp(int(*sharpness), 0, 10);

Use std::round() (see review comments in 4/4)

> +		context.frameContext.demosaicing.updateParams = true;
> +
> +		LOG(RkISP1Demosaicing, Debug) << "Set sharpness to " << *sharpness;
> +	}
> +
> +	const auto &denoise = controls.get(controls::draft::NoiseReductionMode);
> +	if (denoise) {
> +		LOG(RkISP1Demosaicing, Debug) << "Set denoise to " << *denoise;
> +
> +		switch (*denoise) {
> +		case controls::draft::NoiseReductionModeOff:
> +			context.frameContext.demosaicing.denoise = 0;
> +			context.frameContext.demosaicing.updateParams = true;
> +			break;
> +		case controls::draft::NoiseReductionModeMinimal:
> +			context.frameContext.demosaicing.denoise = 1;
> +			context.frameContext.demosaicing.updateParams = true;
> +			break;
> +		case controls::draft::NoiseReductionModeHighQuality:
> +		case controls::draft::NoiseReductionModeFast:
> +			context.frameContext.demosaicing.denoise = 3;
> +			context.frameContext.demosaicing.updateParams = true;
> +			break;
> +		default:
> +			LOG(RkISP1Demosaicing, Error)
> +				<< "Unsupported denoise value "
> +				<< *denoise;
> +		}
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * \copydoc libcamera::ipa::Algorithm::prepare
> + */
> +void Demosaicing::prepare([[maybe_unused]] IPAContext &context,
> +			  rkisp1_params_cfg *params)
> +{

	auto &demosaicing = context.frameContext.demosaicing;

here too.

> +	/* Check if the algorithm configuration has been updated. */
> +	if (!context.frameContext.demosaicing.updateParams)
> +		return;
> +
> +	context.frameContext.demosaicing.updateParams = false;
> +
> +	static constexpr uint16_t filt_fac_sh0[] = {
> +		0x04, 0x07, 0x0A, 0x0C, 0x10, 0x14, 0x1A, 0x1E, 0x24, 0x2A, 0x30

Please use lower-case for hex constants.

> +	};
> +
> +	static constexpr uint16_t filt_fac_sh1[] = {
> +		0x04, 0x08, 0x0C, 0x10, 0x16, 0x1B, 0x20, 0x26, 0x2C, 0x30, 0x3F
> +	};
> +
> +	static constexpr uint16_t filt_fac_mid[] = {
> +		0x04, 0x06, 0x08, 0x0A, 0x0C, 0x10, 0x13, 0x17, 0x1D, 0x22, 0x28
> +	};
> +
> +	static constexpr uint16_t filt_fac_bl0[] = {
> +		0x02, 0x02, 0x04, 0x06, 0x08, 0x0A, 0x0C, 0x10, 0x15, 0x1A, 0x24
> +	};
> +
> +	static constexpr uint16_t filt_fac_bl1[] = {
> +		0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x04, 0x04, 0x06, 0x08, 0x0D, 0x14, 0x20
> +	};
> +
> +	static constexpr uint16_t filt_thresh_sh0[] = {
> +		0, 18, 26, 36, 41, 75, 90, 120, 170, 250, 1023
> +	};
> +
> +	static constexpr uint16_t filt_thresh_sh1[] = {
> +		0, 33, 44, 51, 67, 100, 120, 150, 200, 300, 1023
> +	};
> +
> +	static constexpr uint16_t filt_thresh_bl0[] = {
> +		0, 8, 13, 23, 26, 50, 60, 80, 140, 180, 1023
> +	};
> +
> +	static constexpr uint16_t filt_thresh_bl1[] = {
> +		0, 2, 5, 10, 15, 20, 26, 51, 100, 150, 1023
> +	};
> +
> +	static constexpr uint16_t stage1_select[] = {
> +		6, 6, 4, 4, 3, 3, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2
> +	};
> +
> +	static constexpr uint16_t filt_chr_v_mode[] = {
> +		1, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3
> +	};
> +
> +	static constexpr uint16_t filt_chr_h_mode[] = {
> +		0, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3
> +	};
> +
> +	uint8_t denoise = context.frameContext.demosaicing.denoise;
> +	uint8_t sharpness = context.frameContext.demosaicing.sharpness;
> +

	auto &flt_config = params->others.flt_config;

> +	params->others.flt_config.fac_sh0 = filt_fac_sh0[sharpness];
> +	params->others.flt_config.fac_sh1 = filt_fac_sh1[sharpness];
> +	params->others.flt_config.fac_mid = filt_fac_mid[sharpness];
> +	params->others.flt_config.fac_bl0 = filt_fac_bl0[sharpness];
> +	params->others.flt_config.fac_bl1 = filt_fac_bl1[sharpness];
> +
> +	params->others.flt_config.lum_weight = kFiltLumWeightDefault;
> +	params->others.flt_config.mode = kFiltModeDefault;
> +	params->others.flt_config.thresh_sh0 = filt_thresh_sh0[denoise];
> +	params->others.flt_config.thresh_sh1 = filt_thresh_sh1[denoise];
> +	params->others.flt_config.thresh_bl0 = filt_thresh_bl0[denoise];
> +	params->others.flt_config.thresh_bl1 = filt_thresh_bl1[denoise];
> +	params->others.flt_config.grn_stage1 = stage1_select[denoise];
> +	params->others.flt_config.chr_v_mode = filt_chr_v_mode[denoise];
> +	params->others.flt_config.chr_h_mode = filt_chr_h_mode[denoise];
> +

Let's add a comment here:

	/*
	 * Combined high denoising and high sharpening requires some
	 * adjustements to the configuration of the filters. A first stage
	 * filter with a lower strength must be selected, and the blur factors
	 * must be decreased.
	 */

> +	if (denoise == 9) {
> +		if (sharpness > 3)
> +			params->others.flt_config.grn_stage1 = 2;
> +		else
> +			params->others.flt_config.grn_stage1 = 1;

As the value from the table above for denoise == 9 is 2 already, I would
write this as

		if (sharpness <= 3)
			params->others.flt_config.grn_stage1 = 1;

to only specify the non-default values in the code, or set the value in
the stage1_select table to 0 and write here

		if (sharpness > 3)
			params->others.flt_config.grn_stage1 = 2;

I think the second option would be best, as the special cases are meant
to cover high denoising and high sharpening.

> +	} else if (denoise == 10) {
> +		if (sharpness > 5)
> +			params->others.flt_config.grn_stage1 = 2;
> +		else if (sharpness > 3)
> +			params->others.flt_config.grn_stage1 = 1;
> +		else
> +			params->others.flt_config.grn_stage1 = 0;

Similarly, set the value in the table to 0, and write

		if (sharpness > 5)
			params->others.flt_config.grn_stage1 = 2;
		else if (sharpness > 3)
			params->others.flt_config.grn_stage1 = 1;

> +	} else if (denoise > 7) {

Not else, just

	if (denoise > 7) {

as this has to be done for 8, 9 and 10.

> +		if (sharpness > 7) {
> +			params->others.flt_config.fac_bl0 =
> +				params->others.flt_config.fac_bl0 / 2;
> +			params->others.flt_config.fac_bl1 =
> +				params->others.flt_config.fac_bl1 / 4;

			params->others.flt_config.fac_bl0 /= 2;
			params->others.flt_config.fac_bl1 /= 4;


> +		} else if (sharpness > 4) {
> +			params->others.flt_config.fac_bl0 =
> +				params->others.flt_config.fac_bl0 * 3 / 4;

This one is annoying :-)

> +			params->others.flt_config.fac_bl1 =
> +				params->others.flt_config.fac_bl1 / 2;

			params->others.flt_config.fac_bl1 /= 2;

> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	params->module_en_update |= RKISP1_CIF_ISP_MODULE_FLT;
> +	params->module_ens |= RKISP1_CIF_ISP_MODULE_FLT;
> +	params->module_cfg_update |= RKISP1_CIF_ISP_MODULE_FLT;
> +}
> +
> +REGISTER_IPA_ALGORITHM(Demosaicing, "Demosaicing")
> +
> +} /* namespace ipa::rkisp1::algorithms */
> +
> +} /* namespace libcamera */
> diff --git a/src/ipa/rkisp1/algorithms/demosaicing.h b/src/ipa/rkisp1/algorithms/demosaicing.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..0d0f778f
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/src/ipa/rkisp1/algorithms/demosaicing.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2021-2022, Ideas On Board
> + *
> + * demosaicing.h - RkISP1 Demosaicing control
> + */
> +
> +#pragma once
> +
> +#include <sys/types.h>
> +
> +#include "algorithm.h"
> +
> +namespace libcamera {
> +
> +namespace ipa::rkisp1::algorithms {
> +
> +class Demosaicing : public Algorithm
> +{
> +public:
> +	Demosaicing() = default;
> +	~Demosaicing() = default;
> +
> +	void queueRequest(IPAContext &context, const uint32_t frame,
> +			  const ControlList &controls) override;
> +	void prepare(IPAContext &context, rkisp1_params_cfg *params) override;
> +};
> +
> +} /* namespace ipa::rkisp1::algorithms */
> +} /* namespace libcamera */
> diff --git a/src/ipa/rkisp1/algorithms/meson.build b/src/ipa/rkisp1/algorithms/meson.build
> index 87007493..7e078b0d 100644
> --- a/src/ipa/rkisp1/algorithms/meson.build
> +++ b/src/ipa/rkisp1/algorithms/meson.build
> @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ rkisp1_ipa_algorithms = files([
>      'agc.cpp',
>      'awb.cpp',
>      'blc.cpp',
> +    'demosaicing.cpp',
>      'dpcc.cpp',
>      'gsl.cpp',
>      'lsc.cpp',
> diff --git a/src/ipa/rkisp1/data/ov5640.yaml b/src/ipa/rkisp1/data/ov5640.yaml
> index 51228218..4ae0ffc0 100644
> --- a/src/ipa/rkisp1/data/ov5640.yaml
> +++ b/src/ipa/rkisp1/data/ov5640.yaml
> @@ -157,4 +157,5 @@ algorithms:
>            rnd-offsets:
>              green: 2
>              red-blue: 2
> +  - Demosaicing:
>  ...
> diff --git a/src/ipa/rkisp1/ipa_context.h b/src/ipa/rkisp1/ipa_context.h
> index f387cace..241a4d04 100644
> --- a/src/ipa/rkisp1/ipa_context.h
> +++ b/src/ipa/rkisp1/ipa_context.h
> @@ -56,6 +56,12 @@ struct IPAFrameContext {
>  		double temperatureK;
>  	} awb;
>  
> +	struct {
> +		uint8_t denoise;
> +		uint8_t sharpness;
> +		bool updateParams;
> +	} demosaicing;
> +
>  	struct {
>  		uint32_t exposure;
>  		double gain;
> diff --git a/src/ipa/rkisp1/rkisp1.cpp b/src/ipa/rkisp1/rkisp1.cpp
> index 34034526..aeec8f50 100644
> --- a/src/ipa/rkisp1/rkisp1.cpp
> +++ b/src/ipa/rkisp1/rkisp1.cpp
> @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
>  #include "algorithms/algorithm.h"
>  #include "algorithms/awb.h"
>  #include "algorithms/blc.h"
> +#include "algorithms/demosaicing.h"
>  #include "algorithms/dpcc.h"
>  #include "algorithms/gsl.h"
>  #include "algorithms/lsc.h"
> diff --git a/src/libcamera/pipeline/rkisp1/rkisp1.cpp b/src/libcamera/pipeline/rkisp1/rkisp1.cpp
> index 99eecd44..4e000d31 100644
> --- a/src/libcamera/pipeline/rkisp1/rkisp1.cpp
> +++ b/src/libcamera/pipeline/rkisp1/rkisp1.cpp
> @@ -968,6 +968,14 @@ int PipelineHandlerRkISP1::createCamera(MediaEntity *sensor)
>  						   hasSelfPath_ ? &selfPath_ : nullptr);
>  
>  	ControlInfoMap::Map ctrls;
> +	ctrls.emplace(std::piecewise_construct,
> +		      std::forward_as_tuple(&controls::Sharpness),
> +		      std::forward_as_tuple(0.0f, 10.0f, 1.0f));
> +
> +	ctrls.emplace(std::piecewise_construct,
> +		      std::forward_as_tuple(&controls::draft::NoiseReductionMode),
> +		      std::forward_as_tuple(controls::draft::NoiseReductionModeValues));
> +
>  	ctrls.emplace(std::piecewise_construct,
>  		      std::forward_as_tuple(&controls::AeEnable),
>  		      std::forward_as_tuple(false, true));

-- 
Regards,

Laurent Pinchart


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