[libcamera-devel] [PATCH v2 2/5] ipa: rkisp1: Add support of Gamma Sensor Linearization control

paul.elder at ideasonboard.com paul.elder at ideasonboard.com
Mon Jul 25 09:40:35 CEST 2022


On Fri, Jul 22, 2022 at 05:16:32PM +0200, Florian Sylvestre via libcamera-devel wrote:
> The GammaSensorLinearization algorithm improves the image dynamic using
> a coefficient table in the YAML tuning file.
> The GammaSensorLinearization algorithm linearizes the sensor output to
> compensate the sensor non-linearities by applying piecewise linear curves to
> the red, green and blue channels.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Florian Sylvestre <fsylvestre at baylibre.com>

Reviewed-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder at ideasonboard.com>

> ---
>  src/ipa/rkisp1/algorithms/gsl.cpp     | 147 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  src/ipa/rkisp1/algorithms/gsl.h       |  34 ++++++
>  src/ipa/rkisp1/algorithms/meson.build |   1 +
>  src/ipa/rkisp1/data/ov5640.yaml       |   6 ++
>  src/ipa/rkisp1/rkisp1.cpp             |   1 +
>  5 files changed, 189 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 src/ipa/rkisp1/algorithms/gsl.cpp
>  create mode 100644 src/ipa/rkisp1/algorithms/gsl.h
> 
> diff --git a/src/ipa/rkisp1/algorithms/gsl.cpp b/src/ipa/rkisp1/algorithms/gsl.cpp
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..1680ddc3
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/src/ipa/rkisp1/algorithms/gsl.cpp
> @@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2021-2022, Ideas On Board
> + *
> + * gsl.cpp - RkISP1 Gamma Sensor Linearization control
> + */
> +
> +#include "gsl.h"
> +
> +#include <libcamera/base/log.h>
> +
> +#include "libcamera/internal/yaml_parser.h"
> +
> +#include "linux/rkisp1-config.h"
> +
> +/**
> + * \file gsl.h
> + */
> +
> +namespace libcamera {
> +
> +namespace ipa::rkisp1::algorithms {
> +
> +/**
> + * \class GammaSensorLinearization
> + * \brief RkISP1 Gamma Sensor Linearization control
> + *
> + * This algorithm linearizes the sensor output to compensate the sensor
> + * non-linearities by applying piecewise linear curves to the red, green and
> + * blue channels.
> + *
> + * The curves are specified in the tuning data and defined using 17 points.
> + *
> + * - The X coordinates are expressed using 16 intervals, with the first point
> + *   at X coordinate 0. Each interval is expressed as a 2-bit value DX (from
> + *   GAMMA_DX_1 to GAMMA_DX_16), stored in the RKISP1_CIF_ISP_GAMMA_DX_LO and
> + *   RKISP1_CIF_ISP_GAMMA_DX_HI registers. The real interval is equal to
> + *   \f$2^{dx+4}\f$. X coordinates are shared between the red, green and blue
> + *   curves.
> + *
> + * - The Y coordinates are specified as 17 values separately for the
> + *   red, green and blue channels, with a 12-bit resolution. Each value must be
> + *   in the [-2048, 2047] range compared to the previous value.
> + */
> +
> +LOG_DEFINE_CATEGORY(RkISP1Gsl)
> +
> +static constexpr unsigned int kDegammaXIntervals = 16;
> +
> +GammaSensorLinearization::GammaSensorLinearization()
> +	: initialized_(false)
> +{
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * \copydoc libcamera::ipa::Algorithm::init
> + */
> +int GammaSensorLinearization::init([[maybe_unused]] IPAContext &context,
> +				   const YamlObject &tuningData)
> +{
> +	std::vector<uint16_t> xIntervals = tuningData["x-intervals"].getList<uint16_t>();
> +	if (xIntervals.size() != kDegammaXIntervals) {
> +		LOG(RkISP1Gsl, Error)
> +			<< "Invalid 'x' coordinates: expected "
> +			<< kDegammaXIntervals << " elements, got "
> +			<< xIntervals.size();
> +
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Compute gammaDx_ intervals from xIntervals values */
> +	gammaDx_[0] = 0;
> +	gammaDx_[1] = 0;
> +	for (unsigned int i = 0; i < kDegammaXIntervals; ++i)
> +		gammaDx_[i / 8] |= (xIntervals[i] & 0x07) << ((i % 8) * 4);
> +
> +	const YamlObject &yObject = tuningData["y"];
> +	if (!yObject.isDictionary()) {
> +		LOG(RkISP1Gsl, Error)
> +			<< "Issue while parsing 'y' in tuning file: "
> +			<< "entry must be a dictionary";
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	curveYr_ = yObject["red"].getList<uint16_t>();
> +	if (curveYr_.size() != RKISP1_CIF_ISP_DEGAMMA_CURVE_SIZE) {
> +		LOG(RkISP1Gsl, Error)
> +			<< "Invalid 'y:red' coordinates: expected "
> +			<< RKISP1_CIF_ISP_DEGAMMA_CURVE_SIZE
> +			<< " elements, got " << curveYr_.size();
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	curveYg_ = yObject["green"].getList<uint16_t>();
> +	if (curveYg_.size() != RKISP1_CIF_ISP_DEGAMMA_CURVE_SIZE) {
> +		LOG(RkISP1Gsl, Error)
> +			<< "Invalid 'y:green' coordinates: expected "
> +			<< RKISP1_CIF_ISP_DEGAMMA_CURVE_SIZE
> +			<< " elements, got " << curveYg_.size();
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	curveYb_ = yObject["blue"].getList<uint16_t>();
> +	if (curveYb_.size() != RKISP1_CIF_ISP_DEGAMMA_CURVE_SIZE) {
> +		LOG(RkISP1Gsl, Error)
> +			<< "Invalid 'y:blue' coordinates: expected "
> +			<< RKISP1_CIF_ISP_DEGAMMA_CURVE_SIZE
> +			<< " elements, got " << curveYb_.size();
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	initialized_ = true;
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * \copydoc libcamera::ipa::Algorithm::prepare
> + */
> +void GammaSensorLinearization::prepare(IPAContext &context,
> +				       rkisp1_params_cfg *params)
> +{
> +	if (context.frameContext.frameCount > 0)
> +		return;
> +
> +	if (!initialized_)
> +		return;
> +
> +	params->others.sdg_config.xa_pnts.gamma_dx0 = gammaDx_[0];
> +	params->others.sdg_config.xa_pnts.gamma_dx1 = gammaDx_[1];
> +
> +	std::copy(curveYr_.begin(), curveYr_.end(),
> +		  params->others.sdg_config.curve_r.gamma_y);
> +	std::copy(curveYg_.begin(), curveYg_.end(),
> +		  params->others.sdg_config.curve_g.gamma_y);
> +	std::copy(curveYb_.begin(), curveYb_.end(),
> +		  params->others.sdg_config.curve_b.gamma_y);
> +
> +	params->module_en_update |= RKISP1_CIF_ISP_MODULE_SDG;
> +	params->module_ens |= RKISP1_CIF_ISP_MODULE_SDG;
> +	params->module_cfg_update |= RKISP1_CIF_ISP_MODULE_SDG;
> +}
> +
> +REGISTER_IPA_ALGORITHM(GammaSensorLinearization, "GammaSensorLinearization")
> +
> +} /* namespace ipa::rkisp1::algorithms */
> +
> +} /* namespace libcamera */
> diff --git a/src/ipa/rkisp1/algorithms/gsl.h b/src/ipa/rkisp1/algorithms/gsl.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..db287dc2
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/src/ipa/rkisp1/algorithms/gsl.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2021-2022, Ideas On Board
> + *
> + * gsl.h - RkISP1 Gamma Sensor Linearization control
> + */
> +
> +#pragma once
> +
> +#include "algorithm.h"
> +
> +namespace libcamera {
> +
> +namespace ipa::rkisp1::algorithms {
> +
> +class GammaSensorLinearization : public Algorithm
> +{
> +public:
> +	GammaSensorLinearization();
> +	~GammaSensorLinearization() = default;
> +
> +	int init(IPAContext &context, const YamlObject &tuningData) override;
> +	void prepare(IPAContext &context, rkisp1_params_cfg *params) override;
> +
> +private:
> +	bool initialized_;
> +	uint32_t gammaDx_[2];
> +	std::vector<uint16_t> curveYr_;
> +	std::vector<uint16_t> curveYg_;
> +	std::vector<uint16_t> curveYb_;
> +};
> +
> +} /* namespace ipa::rkisp1::algorithms */
> +} /* namespace libcamera */
> diff --git a/src/ipa/rkisp1/algorithms/meson.build b/src/ipa/rkisp1/algorithms/meson.build
> index 7ec53d89..0597c353 100644
> --- a/src/ipa/rkisp1/algorithms/meson.build
> +++ b/src/ipa/rkisp1/algorithms/meson.build
> @@ -4,4 +4,5 @@ rkisp1_ipa_algorithms = files([
>      'agc.cpp',
>      'awb.cpp',
>      'blc.cpp',
> +    'gsl.cpp',
>  ])
> diff --git a/src/ipa/rkisp1/data/ov5640.yaml b/src/ipa/rkisp1/data/ov5640.yaml
> index 232d8ae8..13f76412 100644
> --- a/src/ipa/rkisp1/data/ov5640.yaml
> +++ b/src/ipa/rkisp1/data/ov5640.yaml
> @@ -10,4 +10,10 @@ algorithms:
>        Gr: 256
>        Gb: 256
>        B:  256
> +  - GammaSensorLinearization:
> +      x-intervals: [ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2 ]
> +      y:
> +        red:   [ 0, 256, 512, 768, 1024, 1280, 1536, 1792, 2048, 2304, 2560, 2816, 3072, 3328, 3584, 3840, 4095 ]
> +        green: [ 0, 256, 512, 768, 1024, 1280, 1536, 1792, 2048, 2304, 2560, 2816, 3072, 3328, 3584, 3840, 4095 ]
> +        blue:  [ 0, 256, 512, 768, 1024, 1280, 1536, 1792, 2048, 2304, 2560, 2816, 3072, 3328, 3584, 3840, 4095 ]
>  ...
> diff --git a/src/ipa/rkisp1/rkisp1.cpp b/src/ipa/rkisp1/rkisp1.cpp
> index 4018265c..1c002939 100644
> --- a/src/ipa/rkisp1/rkisp1.cpp
> +++ b/src/ipa/rkisp1/rkisp1.cpp
> @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
>  #include "algorithms/algorithm.h"
>  #include "algorithms/awb.h"
>  #include "algorithms/blc.h"
> +#include "algorithms/gsl.h"
>  #include "libipa/camera_sensor_helper.h"
>  
>  #include "ipa_context.h"
> -- 
> 2.34.1
> 


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