[libcamera-devel] [PATCH v1 3/9] ipa: raspberrypi: Pass lineLength into the CamHelper API

Laurent Pinchart laurent.pinchart at ideasonboard.com
Tue Oct 4 19:02:00 CEST 2022


Hi Naush,

Thank you for the patch.

On Mon, Oct 03, 2022 at 09:39:29AM +0100, Naushir Patuck via libcamera-devel wrote:
> Update CamHelper::exposureLines() and CamHelper::exposure() to take a
> line length duration parameter for use in the exposure calculations.
> 
> For now, only use the minimum line length for all the calculations to match
> the existing IPA behavior.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <naush at raspberrypi.com>
> ---
>  src/ipa/raspberrypi/cam_helper.cpp           | 12 ++++++------
>  src/ipa/raspberrypi/cam_helper.h             |  6 ++++--
>  src/ipa/raspberrypi/cam_helper_imx219.cpp    |  3 ++-
>  src/ipa/raspberrypi/cam_helper_imx296.cpp    | 10 ++++++----
>  src/ipa/raspberrypi/cam_helper_imx477.cpp    |  7 ++++---
>  src/ipa/raspberrypi/cam_helper_imx519.cpp    |  7 ++++---
>  src/ipa/raspberrypi/controller/camera_mode.h |  2 +-
>  src/ipa/raspberrypi/raspberrypi.cpp          |  8 ++++----
>  8 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/src/ipa/raspberrypi/cam_helper.cpp b/src/ipa/raspberrypi/cam_helper.cpp
> index 42251ba29682..fd3527b94501 100644
> --- a/src/ipa/raspberrypi/cam_helper.cpp
> +++ b/src/ipa/raspberrypi/cam_helper.cpp
> @@ -61,16 +61,16 @@ void CamHelper::process([[maybe_unused]] StatisticsPtr &stats,
>  {
>  }
>  
> -uint32_t CamHelper::exposureLines(const Duration exposure) const
> +uint32_t CamHelper::exposureLines(const Duration exposure, const Duration lineLength) const
>  {
>  	assert(initialized_);

Is the assert still needed ? Same below.

> -	return exposure / mode_.minLineLength;
> +	return exposure / lineLength;
>  }
>  
> -Duration CamHelper::exposure(uint32_t exposureLines) const
> +Duration CamHelper::exposure(uint32_t exposureLines, const Duration lineLength) const
>  {
>  	assert(initialized_);
> -	return exposureLines * mode_.minLineLength;
> +	return exposureLines * lineLength;
>  }
>  
>  uint32_t CamHelper::getVBlanking(Duration &exposure,
> @@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ uint32_t CamHelper::getVBlanking(Duration &exposure,
>  				 Duration maxFrameDuration) const
>  {
>  	uint32_t frameLengthMin, frameLengthMax, vblank;
> -	uint32_t exposureLines = CamHelper::exposureLines(exposure);
> +	uint32_t exposureLines = CamHelper::exposureLines(exposure, mode_.minLineLength);
>  
>  	assert(initialized_);
>  
> @@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ uint32_t CamHelper::getVBlanking(Duration &exposure,
>  	 * re-calculate if it has been clipped.
>  	 */
>  	exposureLines = std::min(frameLengthMax - frameIntegrationDiff_, exposureLines);
> -	exposure = CamHelper::exposure(exposureLines);
> +	exposure = CamHelper::exposure(exposureLines, mode_.minLineLength);
>  
>  	/* Limit the vblank to the range allowed by the frame length limits. */
>  	vblank = std::clamp(exposureLines + frameIntegrationDiff_,
> diff --git a/src/ipa/raspberrypi/cam_helper.h b/src/ipa/raspberrypi/cam_helper.h
> index 70d62719da86..9b5e602689f3 100644
> --- a/src/ipa/raspberrypi/cam_helper.h
> +++ b/src/ipa/raspberrypi/cam_helper.h
> @@ -78,8 +78,10 @@ public:
>  	virtual void prepare(libcamera::Span<const uint8_t> buffer,
>  			     Metadata &metadata);
>  	virtual void process(StatisticsPtr &stats, Metadata &metadata);
> -	virtual uint32_t exposureLines(libcamera::utils::Duration exposure) const;
> -	virtual libcamera::utils::Duration exposure(uint32_t exposureLines) const;
> +	virtual uint32_t exposureLines(const libcamera::utils::Duration exposure,
> +				       const libcamera::utils::Duration lineLength) const;
> +	virtual libcamera::utils::Duration exposure(uint32_t exposureLines,
> +						    const libcamera::utils::Duration lineLength) const;
>  	virtual uint32_t getVBlanking(libcamera::utils::Duration &exposure,
>  				      libcamera::utils::Duration minFrameDuration,
>  				      libcamera::utils::Duration maxFrameDuration) const;
> diff --git a/src/ipa/raspberrypi/cam_helper_imx219.cpp b/src/ipa/raspberrypi/cam_helper_imx219.cpp
> index 7ded07a213cd..98a3b31956ec 100644
> --- a/src/ipa/raspberrypi/cam_helper_imx219.cpp
> +++ b/src/ipa/raspberrypi/cam_helper_imx219.cpp
> @@ -94,7 +94,8 @@ void CamHelperImx219::populateMetadata(const MdParser::RegisterMap &registers,
>  {
>  	DeviceStatus deviceStatus;
>  
> -	deviceStatus.shutterSpeed = exposure(registers.at(expHiReg) * 256 + registers.at(expLoReg));
> +	deviceStatus.shutterSpeed = exposure(registers.at(expHiReg) * 256 + registers.at(expLoReg),
> +					     mode_.minLineLength);
>  	deviceStatus.analogueGain = gain(registers.at(gainReg));
>  	deviceStatus.frameLength = registers.at(frameLengthHiReg) * 256 + registers.at(frameLengthLoReg);
>  
> diff --git a/src/ipa/raspberrypi/cam_helper_imx296.cpp b/src/ipa/raspberrypi/cam_helper_imx296.cpp
> index ab1d157aaf45..74361ffe7cc2 100644
> --- a/src/ipa/raspberrypi/cam_helper_imx296.cpp
> +++ b/src/ipa/raspberrypi/cam_helper_imx296.cpp
> @@ -21,8 +21,8 @@ public:
>  	CamHelperImx296();
>  	uint32_t gainCode(double gain) const override;
>  	double gain(uint32_t gainCode) const override;
> -	uint32_t exposureLines(Duration exposure) const override;
> -	Duration exposure(uint32_t exposureLines) const override;
> +	uint32_t exposureLines(const Duration exposure, const Duration lineLength) const override;
> +	Duration exposure(uint32_t exposureLines, const Duration lineLength) const override;
>  
>  private:
>  	static constexpr uint32_t maxGainCode = 239;
> @@ -51,12 +51,14 @@ double CamHelperImx296::gain(uint32_t gainCode) const
>  	return std::pow(10.0, gainCode / 200.0);
>  }
>  
> -uint32_t CamHelperImx296::exposureLines(Duration exposure) const
> +uint32_t CamHelperImx296::exposureLines(const Duration exposure,
> +					[[maybe_unused]] const Duration lineLength) const

Does this mean that the IMX296 has no configurable horizontal blanking ?

>  {
>  	return (exposure - 14.26us) / timePerLine;
>  }
>  
> -Duration CamHelperImx296::exposure(uint32_t exposureLines) const
> +Duration CamHelperImx296::exposure(uint32_t exposureLines,
> +				   [[maybe_unused]] const Duration lineLength) const
>  {
>  	return exposureLines * timePerLine + 14.26us;
>  }
> diff --git a/src/ipa/raspberrypi/cam_helper_imx477.cpp b/src/ipa/raspberrypi/cam_helper_imx477.cpp
> index aa306d6661c6..71529bdd3034 100644
> --- a/src/ipa/raspberrypi/cam_helper_imx477.cpp
> +++ b/src/ipa/raspberrypi/cam_helper_imx477.cpp
> @@ -144,9 +144,9 @@ uint32_t CamHelperImx477::getVBlanking(Duration &exposure,
>  	if (shift) {
>  		/* Account for any rounding in the scaled frame length value. */
>  		frameLength <<= shift;
> -		exposureLines = CamHelperImx477::exposureLines(exposure);
> +		exposureLines = CamHelperImx477::exposureLines(exposure, mode_.minLineLength);
>  		exposureLines = std::min(exposureLines, frameLength - frameIntegrationDiff);
> -		exposure = CamHelperImx477::exposure(exposureLines);
> +		exposure = CamHelperImx477::exposure(exposureLines, mode_.minLineLength);
>  	}
>  
>  	return frameLength - mode_.height;
> @@ -170,7 +170,8 @@ void CamHelperImx477::populateMetadata(const MdParser::RegisterMap &registers,
>  {
>  	DeviceStatus deviceStatus;
>  
> -	deviceStatus.shutterSpeed = exposure(registers.at(expHiReg) * 256 + registers.at(expLoReg));
> +	deviceStatus.shutterSpeed = exposure(registers.at(expHiReg) * 256 + registers.at(expLoReg),
> +					     mode_.minLineLength);
>  	deviceStatus.analogueGain = gain(registers.at(gainHiReg) * 256 + registers.at(gainLoReg));
>  	deviceStatus.frameLength = registers.at(frameLengthHiReg) * 256 + registers.at(frameLengthLoReg);
>  	deviceStatus.sensorTemperature = std::clamp<int8_t>(registers.at(temperatureReg), -20, 80);
> diff --git a/src/ipa/raspberrypi/cam_helper_imx519.cpp b/src/ipa/raspberrypi/cam_helper_imx519.cpp
> index 54e104e7659a..2c120dad1680 100644
> --- a/src/ipa/raspberrypi/cam_helper_imx519.cpp
> +++ b/src/ipa/raspberrypi/cam_helper_imx519.cpp
> @@ -144,9 +144,9 @@ uint32_t CamHelperImx519::getVBlanking(Duration &exposure,
>  	if (shift) {
>  		/* Account for any rounding in the scaled frame length value. */
>  		frameLength <<= shift;
> -		exposureLines = CamHelperImx519::exposureLines(exposure);
> +		exposureLines = CamHelperImx519::exposureLines(exposure, mode_.minLineLength);
>  		exposureLines = std::min(exposureLines, frameLength - frameIntegrationDiff);
> -		exposure = CamHelperImx519::exposure(exposureLines);
> +		exposure = CamHelperImx519::exposure(exposureLines, mode_.minLineLength);
>  	}
>  
>  	return frameLength - mode_.height;
> @@ -170,7 +170,8 @@ void CamHelperImx519::populateMetadata(const MdParser::RegisterMap &registers,
>  {
>  	DeviceStatus deviceStatus;
>  
> -	deviceStatus.shutterSpeed = exposure(registers.at(expHiReg) * 256 + registers.at(expLoReg));
> +	deviceStatus.shutterSpeed = exposure(registers.at(expHiReg) * 256 + registers.at(expLoReg),
> +					     mode_.minLineLength);
>  	deviceStatus.analogueGain = gain(registers.at(gainHiReg) * 256 + registers.at(gainLoReg));
>  	deviceStatus.frameLength = registers.at(frameLengthHiReg) * 256 + registers.at(frameLengthLoReg);
>  
> diff --git a/src/ipa/raspberrypi/controller/camera_mode.h b/src/ipa/raspberrypi/controller/camera_mode.h
> index b7e73aae4698..cda6ac4e200a 100644
> --- a/src/ipa/raspberrypi/controller/camera_mode.h
> +++ b/src/ipa/raspberrypi/controller/camera_mode.h
> @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ struct CameraMode {
>  	double scaleX, scaleY;
>  	/* scaling of the noise compared to the native sensor mode */
>  	double noiseFactor;
> -	/* line time */
> +	/* minimum and maximum line times */

This belongs to the previous patch.

>  	libcamera::utils::Duration minLineLength, maxLineLength;
>  	/* any camera transform *not* reflected already in the camera tuning */
>  	libcamera::Transform transform;
> diff --git a/src/ipa/raspberrypi/raspberrypi.cpp b/src/ipa/raspberrypi/raspberrypi.cpp
> index 67326bcf4a14..13807f4d47f7 100644
> --- a/src/ipa/raspberrypi/raspberrypi.cpp
> +++ b/src/ipa/raspberrypi/raspberrypi.cpp
> @@ -477,7 +477,7 @@ int IPARPi::configure(const IPACameraSensorInfo &sensorInfo,
>  	const uint32_t exposureMin = sensorCtrls_.at(V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE).min().get<int32_t>();
>  
>  	ctrlMap[&controls::ExposureTime] =
> -		ControlInfo(static_cast<int32_t>(helper_->exposure(exposureMin).get<std::micro>()),
> +		ControlInfo(static_cast<int32_t>(helper_->exposure(exposureMin, mode_.minLineLength).get<std::micro>()),
>  			    static_cast<int32_t>(maxShutter.get<std::micro>()));
>  
>  	result->controlInfo = ControlInfoMap(std::move(ctrlMap), controls::controls);
> @@ -550,7 +550,7 @@ void IPARPi::reportMetadata()
>  				       deviceStatus->shutterSpeed.get<std::micro>());
>  		libcameraMetadata_.set(controls::AnalogueGain, deviceStatus->analogueGain);
>  		libcameraMetadata_.set(controls::FrameDuration,
> -				       helper_->exposure(deviceStatus->frameLength).get<std::micro>());
> +				       helper_->exposure(deviceStatus->frameLength, mode_.minLineLength).get<std::micro>());
>  		if (deviceStatus->sensorTemperature)
>  			libcameraMetadata_.set(controls::SensorTemperature, *deviceStatus->sensorTemperature);
>  	}
> @@ -1106,7 +1106,7 @@ void IPARPi::fillDeviceStatus(const ControlList &sensorControls)
>  	int32_t gainCode = sensorControls.get(V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN).get<int32_t>();
>  	int32_t vblank = sensorControls.get(V4L2_CID_VBLANK).get<int32_t>();
>  
> -	deviceStatus.shutterSpeed = helper_->exposure(exposureLines);
> +	deviceStatus.shutterSpeed = helper_->exposure(exposureLines, mode_.minLineLength);
>  	deviceStatus.analogueGain = helper_->gain(gainCode);
>  	deviceStatus.frameLength = mode_.height + vblank;
>  
> @@ -1198,7 +1198,7 @@ void IPARPi::applyAGC(const struct AgcStatus *agcStatus, ControlList &ctrls)
>  	/* getVBlanking might clip exposure time to the fps limits. */
>  	Duration exposure = agcStatus->shutterTime;
>  	int32_t vblanking = helper_->getVBlanking(exposure, minFrameDuration_, maxFrameDuration_);
> -	int32_t exposureLines = helper_->exposureLines(exposure);
> +	int32_t exposureLines = helper_->exposureLines(exposure, mode_.minLineLength);
>  
>  	LOG(IPARPI, Debug) << "Applying AGC Exposure: " << exposure
>  			   << " (Shutter lines: " << exposureLines << ", AGC requested "

-- 
Regards,

Laurent Pinchart


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