[libcamera-devel] [PATCH] cam: capture_script: Introduce 'loop' property

Laurent Pinchart laurent.pinchart at ideasonboard.com
Sat Sep 3 02:44:01 CEST 2022


On Fri, Sep 02, 2022 at 08:19:01PM -0400, Paul Elder via libcamera-devel wrote:
> On Fri, Sep 02, 2022 at 05:00:31PM +0200, Jacopo Mondi via libcamera-devel wrote:
> > Add to the capture script support for properties that control the script

"Add support to the capture script for properties" would be clearer.

> > execution. Script properties are specified in a 'properties' section
> > before the actual list of controls specified in the 'frames' section.
> > 
> > Define a first 'loop' property that allows to repeat the frame list
> 
> s/to repeat/repeating/
> 
> > periodically. All the frame ids in the 'frames' section shall be smaller
> > than the loop control.
> > 
> > Modify the capture script example to show usage of the 'loop' property
> > and better document the frames list while at it.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo at jmondi.org>
> > ---
> >  src/cam/capture-script.yaml | 50 +++++++++++------------
> >  src/cam/capture_script.cpp  | 79 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
> >  src/cam/capture_script.h    |  3 ++
> >  3 files changed, 102 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/src/cam/capture-script.yaml b/src/cam/capture-script.yaml
> > index 6a749bc60cf7..dbea4a9f01a7 100644
> > --- a/src/cam/capture-script.yaml
> > +++ b/src/cam/capture-script.yaml
> > @@ -5,6 +5,20 @@
> >  # A capture script allows to associate a list of controls and their values
> >  # to frame numbers.
> >  
> > +# The script allows to define a list of frames associated with controls and
> 
> s/to define/defining/
> 
> > +# an optional list of properties that controls the script behaviour

s/controls/control/

> > +#
> > +# properties:
> > +#   - loop: idx
> > +#     Repeat the controls every 'idx' frames.

This is confusing, it looks like the comment is part of the YAML file.
I'd write

# properties:
#   # Repeat the controls every 'idx' frames.
#   - loop: idx

> > +#
> > +#  frames:
> > +#    - frameid:

I'd write "frame-number" instead of "frameid" to emphasize it's a frame
number, not just any identifier.

> > +#        Control1: value1
> > +#        Control2: value2
> > +#
> > +#    List of frame ids with associated a list of controls to be applied

Same here.

> > +#
> >  # \todo Formally define the capture script structure with a schema
> >  
> >  # Notes:
> > @@ -12,35 +26,17 @@
> >  #   libcamera::controls:: enumeration
> >  # - Controls not supported by the camera currently operated are ignored
> >  # - Frame numbers shall be monotonically incrementing, gaps are allowed
> > +# - If a loop limit is specified, frame numbers in the 'frames' list shall be
> > +#   strictly minor than the loop control
> 
> s/minor/less than/

Or "smaller than" ?

> Reviewed-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder at ideasonboard.com>
> 
> >  
> > -# Example:
> > -frames:
> > -  - 1:
> > -      Brightness: 0.0
> > +# Example: Turn brightness up and down every 50 frames
> >  
> > -  - 40:
> > -      Brightness: 0.2
> > +properties:
> > +  - loop: 50
> >  
> > -  - 80:
> > -      Brightness: 0.4
> > -
> > -  - 120:
> > -      Brightness: 0.8
> > -
> > -  - 160:
> > -      Brightness: 0.4
> > -
> > -  - 200:
> > -      Brightness: 0.2
> > -
> > -  - 240:
> > +frames:
> > +  - 0:

I like starting at 0 instead of 1.

> >        Brightness: 0.0
> >  
> > -  - 280:
> > -      Brightness: -0.2
> > -
> > -  - 300:
> > -      Brightness: -0.4
> > -
> > -  - 340:
> > -      Brightness: -0.8
> > +  - 25:
> > +      Brightness: 0.8

It's nice to have more than just two frames in the example script (I
regularly use it for testing :-)). Could you instead extend it to
continue with

- 380:
    Brightness: -0.4
- 380:
    Brightness: -0.2

and loop at 420 ?

> > diff --git a/src/cam/capture_script.cpp b/src/cam/capture_script.cpp
> > index 5e85b3ca604c..52bf19961c17 100644
> > --- a/src/cam/capture_script.cpp
> > +++ b/src/cam/capture_script.cpp
> > @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ using namespace libcamera;
> >  
> >  CaptureScript::CaptureScript(std::shared_ptr<Camera> camera,
> >  			     const std::string &fileName)
> > -	: camera_(camera), valid_(false)
> > +	: camera_(camera), loop_(0), valid_(false)
> >  {
> >  	FILE *fh = fopen(fileName.c_str(), "r");
> >  	if (!fh) {
> > @@ -44,8 +44,13 @@ CaptureScript::CaptureScript(std::shared_ptr<Camera> camera,
> >  const ControlList &CaptureScript::frameControls(unsigned int frame)
> >  {
> >  	static ControlList controls{};
> > +	unsigned int idx = frame;
> >  
> > -	auto it = frameControls_.find(frame);
> > +	/* If we loop, repeat the controls every 'loop_' frames. */
> > +	if (loop_)
> > +		idx = frame % loop_;
> > +
> > +	auto it = frameControls_.find(idx);
> >  	if (it == frameControls_.end())
> >  		return controls;
> >  
> > @@ -149,7 +154,11 @@ int CaptureScript::parseScript(FILE *script)
> >  
> >  		std::string section = eventScalarValue(event);
> >  
> > -		if (section == "frames") {
> > +		if (section == "properties") {
> > +			ret = parseProperties();
> > +			if (ret)
> > +				return ret;
> > +		} else if (section == "frames") {
> >  			ret = parseFrames();
> >  			if (ret)
> >  				return ret;
> > @@ -161,6 +170,64 @@ int CaptureScript::parseScript(FILE *script)
> >  	}
> >  }
> >  
> > +int CaptureScript::parseProperty()
> > +{
> > +	EventPtr event = nextEvent(YAML_MAPPING_START_EVENT);
> > +	if (!event)
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +	std::string prop = parseScalar();
> > +	if (prop.empty())
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +	if (prop == "loop") {
> > +		event = nextEvent();
> > +		if (!event)
> > +			return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +		std::string value = eventScalarValue(event);
> > +		if (value.empty())
> > +			return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +		loop_ = atoi(value.c_str());
> > +		if (!loop_) {
> > +			std::cerr << "Invalid loop limit: " << loop_ << std::endl;
> > +			return -EINVAL;
> > +		}
> > +	} else {
> > +		std::cerr << "Unsupported property: " << prop << std::endl;

		std::cerr << "Unsupported property `" << prop << "'" << std::endl;

Use a colon in a message if you introduce a sentence that explains or
complements the previous one, not when printing the value of a variable.
Compare the following two messages, assuming that someone would use a
YAML file that contains

- properties:
  - "file a bug report on bugs.libcamera.org": 0

First message;

Unsupported property: file a bug report on bugs.libcamera.org

Second message:

Unsuported property `file a bug report on bugs.libcamera.org'

Same for the loop limit.

Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart at ideasonboard.com>

> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	event = nextEvent(YAML_MAPPING_END_EVENT);
> > +	if (!event)
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +int CaptureScript::parseProperties()
> > +{
> > +	EventPtr event = nextEvent(YAML_SEQUENCE_START_EVENT);
> > +	if (!event)
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +	while (1) {
> > +		if (event->type == YAML_SEQUENCE_END_EVENT)
> > +			return 0;
> > +
> > +		int ret = parseProperty();
> > +		if (ret)
> > +			return ret;
> > +
> > +		event = nextEvent();
> > +		if (!event)
> > +			return -EINVAL;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> >  int CaptureScript::parseFrames()
> >  {
> >  	EventPtr event = nextEvent(YAML_SEQUENCE_START_EVENT);
> > @@ -191,6 +258,12 @@ int CaptureScript::parseFrame(EventPtr event)
> >  		return -EINVAL;
> >  
> >  	unsigned int frameId = atoi(key.c_str());
> > +	if (loop_ && frameId >= loop_) {
> > +		std::cerr
> > +			<< "Frame id (" << frameId << ") shall be smaller than"
> > +			<< "loop limit (" << loop_ << ")" << std::endl;
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +	}
> >  
> >  	event = nextEvent(YAML_MAPPING_START_EVENT);
> >  	if (!event)
> > diff --git a/src/cam/capture_script.h b/src/cam/capture_script.h
> > index fffe67e5a3df..7a0ddebb00b5 100644
> > --- a/src/cam/capture_script.h
> > +++ b/src/cam/capture_script.h
> > @@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ private:
> >  	std::map<unsigned int, libcamera::ControlList> frameControls_;
> >  	std::shared_ptr<libcamera::Camera> camera_;
> >  	yaml_parser_t parser_;
> > +	unsigned int loop_;
> >  	bool valid_;
> >  
> >  	EventPtr nextEvent(yaml_event_type_t expectedType = YAML_NO_EVENT);
> > @@ -49,6 +50,8 @@ private:
> >  
> >  	int parseScript(FILE *script);
> >  
> > +	int parseProperties();
> > +	int parseProperty();
> >  	int parseFrames();
> >  	int parseFrame(EventPtr event);
> >  	int parseControl(EventPtr event, libcamera::ControlList &controls);

-- 
Regards,

Laurent Pinchart


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