[PATCH v9.1 3/8] libcamera: pipeline: Add VirtualPipelineHandler
Harvey Yang
chenghaoyang at chromium.org
Tue Aug 27 17:33:40 CEST 2024
From: Harvey Yang <chenghaoyang at chromium.org>
Add VirtualPipelineHandler for more unit tests and verfiy libcamera
infrastructure works on devices without using hardware cameras.
Signed-off-by: Harvey Yang <chenghaoyang at chromium.org>
---
meson.build | 1 +
meson_options.txt | 3 +-
src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/meson.build | 5 +
src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/virtual.cpp | 251 +++++++++++++++++++++
src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/virtual.h | 78 +++++++
5 files changed, 337 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
create mode 100644 src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/meson.build
create mode 100644 src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/virtual.cpp
create mode 100644 src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/virtual.h
diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build
index 432ae1337..ff9a70cf8 100644
--- a/meson.build
+++ b/meson.build
@@ -214,6 +214,7 @@ pipelines_support = {
'simple': ['any'],
'uvcvideo': ['any'],
'vimc': ['test'],
+ 'virtual': ['test'],
}
if pipelines.contains('all')
diff --git a/meson_options.txt b/meson_options.txt
index 7aa412491..c91cd241a 100644
--- a/meson_options.txt
+++ b/meson_options.txt
@@ -53,7 +53,8 @@ option('pipelines',
'rpi/vc4',
'simple',
'uvcvideo',
- 'vimc'
+ 'vimc',
+ 'virtual'
],
description : 'Select which pipeline handlers to build. If this is set to "auto", all the pipelines applicable to the target architecture will be built. If this is set to "all", all the pipelines will be built. If both are selected then "all" will take precedence.')
diff --git a/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/meson.build b/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/meson.build
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ada1b3358
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/meson.build
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: CC0-1.0
+
+libcamera_internal_sources += files([
+ 'virtual.cpp',
+])
diff --git a/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/virtual.cpp b/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/virtual.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d3f8b199b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/virtual.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,251 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2023, Google Inc.
+ *
+ * virtual.cpp - Pipeline handler for virtual cameras
+ */
+
+#include "virtual.h"
+
+#include <libcamera/base/log.h>
+
+#include <libcamera/camera.h>
+#include <libcamera/control_ids.h>
+#include <libcamera/controls.h>
+#include <libcamera/formats.h>
+#include <libcamera/property_ids.h>
+
+#include "libcamera/internal/camera.h"
+#include "libcamera/internal/formats.h"
+#include "libcamera/internal/pipeline_handler.h"
+
+namespace libcamera {
+
+LOG_DEFINE_CATEGORY(Virtual)
+
+namespace {
+
+uint64_t currentTimestamp()
+{
+ struct timespec ts;
+ if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts) < 0) {
+ LOG(Virtual, Error) << "Get clock time fails";
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return ts.tv_sec * 1'000'000'000LL + ts.tv_nsec;
+}
+
+} // namespace
+
+VirtualCameraConfiguration::VirtualCameraConfiguration(VirtualCameraData *data)
+ : CameraConfiguration(), data_(data)
+{
+}
+
+CameraConfiguration::Status VirtualCameraConfiguration::validate()
+{
+ Status status = Valid;
+
+ if (config_.empty()) {
+ LOG(Virtual, Error) << "Empty config";
+ return Invalid;
+ }
+
+ /* Currently only one stream is supported */
+ if (config_.size() > 1) {
+ config_.resize(1);
+ status = Adjusted;
+ }
+
+ Size maxSize;
+ for (const auto &resolution : data_->supportedResolutions_)
+ maxSize = std::max(maxSize, resolution.size);
+
+ for (StreamConfiguration &cfg : config_) {
+ bool found = false;
+ for (const auto &resolution : data_->supportedResolutions_) {
+ if (resolution.size.width == cfg.size.width &&
+ resolution.size.height == cfg.size.height) {
+ found = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!found) {
+ cfg.size = maxSize;
+ status = Adjusted;
+ }
+
+ const PixelFormatInfo &info = PixelFormatInfo::info(cfg.pixelFormat);
+ cfg.stride = info.stride(cfg.size.width, 0, 1);
+ cfg.frameSize = info.frameSize(cfg.size, 1);
+
+ cfg.setStream(const_cast<Stream *>(&data_->stream_));
+
+ cfg.bufferCount = VirtualCameraConfiguration::kBufferCount;
+ }
+
+ return status;
+}
+
+PipelineHandlerVirtual::PipelineHandlerVirtual(CameraManager *manager)
+ : PipelineHandler(manager)
+{
+}
+
+std::unique_ptr<CameraConfiguration>
+PipelineHandlerVirtual::generateConfiguration(Camera *camera,
+ Span<const StreamRole> roles)
+{
+ VirtualCameraData *data = cameraData(camera);
+ auto config =
+ std::make_unique<VirtualCameraConfiguration>(data);
+
+ if (roles.empty())
+ return config;
+
+ Size minSize, sensorResolution;
+ for (const auto &resolution : data->supportedResolutions_) {
+ if (minSize.isNull() || minSize > resolution.size)
+ minSize = resolution.size;
+
+ sensorResolution = std::max(sensorResolution, resolution.size);
+ }
+
+ for (const StreamRole role : roles) {
+ std::map<PixelFormat, std::vector<SizeRange>> streamFormats;
+ unsigned int bufferCount;
+ PixelFormat pixelFormat;
+
+ switch (role) {
+ case StreamRole::StillCapture:
+ pixelFormat = formats::NV12;
+ bufferCount = VirtualCameraConfiguration::kBufferCount;
+ streamFormats[pixelFormat] = { { minSize, sensorResolution } };
+
+ break;
+
+ case StreamRole::Raw: {
+ /* \todo check */
+ pixelFormat = formats::SBGGR10;
+ bufferCount = VirtualCameraConfiguration::kBufferCount;
+ streamFormats[pixelFormat] = { { minSize, sensorResolution } };
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case StreamRole::Viewfinder:
+ case StreamRole::VideoRecording: {
+ pixelFormat = formats::NV12;
+ bufferCount = VirtualCameraConfiguration::kBufferCount;
+ streamFormats[pixelFormat] = { { minSize, sensorResolution } };
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ LOG(Virtual, Error)
+ << "Requested stream role not supported: " << role;
+ config.reset();
+ return config;
+ }
+
+ StreamFormats formats(streamFormats);
+ StreamConfiguration cfg(formats);
+ cfg.size = sensorResolution;
+ cfg.pixelFormat = pixelFormat;
+ cfg.bufferCount = bufferCount;
+ config->addConfiguration(cfg);
+ }
+
+ if (config->validate() == CameraConfiguration::Invalid)
+ config.reset();
+
+ return config;
+}
+
+int PipelineHandlerVirtual::configure(
+ [[maybe_unused]] Camera *camera,
+ [[maybe_unused]] CameraConfiguration *config)
+{
+ // Nothing to be done.
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int PipelineHandlerVirtual::exportFrameBuffers(
+ [[maybe_unused]] Camera *camera,
+ Stream *stream,
+ std::vector<std::unique_ptr<FrameBuffer>> *buffers)
+{
+ if (!dmaBufAllocator_.isValid())
+ return -ENOBUFS;
+
+ const StreamConfiguration &config = stream->configuration();
+
+ auto info = PixelFormatInfo::info(config.pixelFormat);
+
+ std::vector<unsigned int> planeSizes;
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < info.planes.size(); ++i)
+ planeSizes.push_back(info.planeSize(config.size, i));
+
+ return dmaBufAllocator_.exportBuffers(config.bufferCount, planeSizes, buffers);
+}
+
+int PipelineHandlerVirtual::start([[maybe_unused]] Camera *camera,
+ [[maybe_unused]] const ControlList *controls)
+{
+ /* \todo Start reading the virtual video if any. */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void PipelineHandlerVirtual::stopDevice([[maybe_unused]] Camera *camera)
+{
+ /* \todo Reset the virtual video if any. */
+}
+
+int PipelineHandlerVirtual::queueRequestDevice([[maybe_unused]] Camera *camera,
+ Request *request)
+{
+ /* \todo Read from the virtual video if any. */
+ for (auto it : request->buffers())
+ completeBuffer(request, it.second);
+
+ request->metadata().set(controls::SensorTimestamp, currentTimestamp());
+ completeRequest(request);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+bool PipelineHandlerVirtual::match([[maybe_unused]] DeviceEnumerator *enumerator)
+{
+ /* \todo Add virtual cameras according to a config file. */
+
+ std::unique_ptr<VirtualCameraData> data = std::make_unique<VirtualCameraData>(this);
+
+ data->supportedResolutions_.resize(2);
+ data->supportedResolutions_[0] = { .size = Size(1920, 1080), .frame_rates = { 30 } };
+ data->supportedResolutions_[1] = { .size = Size(1280, 720), .frame_rates = { 30, 60 } };
+
+ data->properties_.set(properties::Location, properties::CameraLocationFront);
+ data->properties_.set(properties::Model, "Virtual Video Device");
+ data->properties_.set(properties::PixelArrayActiveAreas, { Rectangle(Size(1920, 1080)) });
+
+ /* \todo Set FrameDurationLimits based on config. */
+ ControlInfoMap::Map controls;
+ int64_t min_frame_duration = 30, max_frame_duration = 60;
+ controls[&controls::FrameDurationLimits] = ControlInfo(min_frame_duration, max_frame_duration);
+ data->controlInfo_ = ControlInfoMap(std::move(controls), controls::controls);
+
+ /* Create and register the camera. */
+ std::set<Stream *> streams{ &data->stream_ };
+ const std::string id = "Virtual0";
+ std::shared_ptr<Camera> camera = Camera::create(std::move(data), id, streams);
+ registerCamera(std::move(camera));
+
+ return false; // Prevent infinite loops for now
+}
+
+REGISTER_PIPELINE_HANDLER(PipelineHandlerVirtual, "virtual")
+
+} /* namespace libcamera */
diff --git a/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/virtual.h b/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/virtual.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6fc6b34d8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/virtual.h
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2023, Google Inc.
+ *
+ * virtual.h - Pipeline handler for virtual cameras
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <libcamera/base/file.h>
+
+#include "libcamera/internal/camera.h"
+#include "libcamera/internal/dma_buf_allocator.h"
+#include "libcamera/internal/pipeline_handler.h"
+
+namespace libcamera {
+
+class VirtualCameraData : public Camera::Private
+{
+public:
+ struct Resolution {
+ Size size;
+ std::vector<int> frame_rates;
+ };
+ VirtualCameraData(PipelineHandler *pipe)
+ : Camera::Private(pipe)
+ {
+ }
+
+ ~VirtualCameraData() = default;
+
+ std::vector<Resolution> supportedResolutions_;
+
+ Stream stream_;
+};
+
+class VirtualCameraConfiguration : public CameraConfiguration
+{
+public:
+ static constexpr unsigned int kBufferCount = 4;
+
+ VirtualCameraConfiguration(VirtualCameraData *data);
+
+ Status validate() override;
+
+private:
+ const VirtualCameraData *data_;
+};
+
+class PipelineHandlerVirtual : public PipelineHandler
+{
+public:
+ PipelineHandlerVirtual(CameraManager *manager);
+
+ std::unique_ptr<CameraConfiguration> generateConfiguration(Camera *camera,
+ Span<const StreamRole> roles) override;
+ int configure(Camera *camera, CameraConfiguration *config) override;
+
+ int exportFrameBuffers(Camera *camera, Stream *stream,
+ std::vector<std::unique_ptr<FrameBuffer>> *buffers) override;
+
+ int start(Camera *camera, const ControlList *controls) override;
+ void stopDevice(Camera *camera) override;
+
+ int queueRequestDevice(Camera *camera, Request *request) override;
+
+ bool match(DeviceEnumerator *enumerator) override;
+
+private:
+ VirtualCameraData *cameraData(Camera *camera)
+ {
+ return static_cast<VirtualCameraData *>(camera->_d());
+ }
+
+ DmaBufAllocator dmaBufAllocator_;
+};
+
+} // namespace libcamera
--
2.46.0.295.g3b9ea8a38a-goog
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