[libcamera-ci] [RFC PATCH v1 2/3] Separate the building and running of unit tests

Kieran Bingham kieran.bingham at ideasonboard.com
Mon Dec 16 19:26:14 CET 2024


Quoting Barnabás Pőcze (2024-12-16 17:28:46)
> 2024. 12. 16. 12:04 keltezéssel, Laurent Pinchart írta:
> > On Mon, Dec 16, 2024 at 10:13:54AM +0100, Barnabás Pőcze wrote:
> >> 2024. 12. 15. 21:43 keltezéssel, Laurent Pinchart írta:
> >>> On Sun, Dec 15, 2024 at 09:43:20PM +0200, Laurent Pinchart wrote:
> >>>> On Sun, Dec 15, 2024 at 09:04:08PM +0200, Laurent Pinchart wrote:
> >>>>> Hi Barnabás,
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Thank you for the patch.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> On Thu, Dec 12, 2024 at 07:16:54PM +0100, Barnabás Pőcze wrote:
> >>>>>> The built artifacts will be reused in a later job, so split
> >>>>>> the "test-unit" into the "build-test" and "test-unit" jobs.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> The `libevent` development package cannot be installed in the container
> >>>>>
> >>>>> I've write `libevent-dev` here to avoid ambiguities.
> >>>>>
> >>>>>> directly because it is not multiarch compatible. It is, however, installed
> >>>>>> in the architecture specific build jobs, right before building. To ensure
> >>>>>> that the it is available for already built executables in different jobs,
> >>>>>
> >>>>> "that the it is" ?
> >>>>>
> >>>>>> install just the libraries in the container.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> And name here `libevent`.
> >>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Signed-off-by: Barnabás Pőcze <barnabas.pocze at ideasonboard.com>
> >>>>>> ---
> >>>>>>    .gitlab-ci/setup-container.sh |  3 +++
> >>>>>>    gitlab-ci.yml                 | 42 +++++++++++++++++++++++------------
> >>>>>>    2 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> diff --git a/.gitlab-ci/setup-container.sh b/.gitlab-ci/setup-container.sh
> >>>>>> index d2909c7..0658368 100755
> >>>>>> --- a/.gitlab-ci/setup-container.sh
> >>>>>> +++ b/.gitlab-ci/setup-container.sh
> >>>>>> @@ -103,6 +103,9 @@ case $FDO_DISTRIBUTION_VERSION in
> >>>>>>    'bookworm')
> >>>>>>          # libclang-rt-dev for the clang ASan runtime.
> >>>>>>          PKGS_LIBCAMERA_RUNTIME_MULTIARCH+=( libclang-rt-dev )
> >>>>>> +        # For cam and lc-compliance
> >>>>>> +        # libevent-dev cannot be used here, see build-libcamera-common.sh
> >>>>>> +        PKGS_LIBCAMERA_RUNTIME_MULTIARCH+=( libevent-2.1-7 libevent-pthreads-2.1-7 )
> >>>>>>          ;;
> >>>>>>    'trixie')
> >>>>>>          # gcc 13 to expand compilation testing coverage.
> >>>>>> diff --git a/gitlab-ci.yml b/gitlab-ci.yml
> >>>>>> index 8bc8bc2..c7448b8 100644
> >>>>>> --- a/gitlab-ci.yml
> >>>>>> +++ b/gitlab-ci.yml
> >>>>>> @@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ include:
> >>>>>>    .libcamera-ci.debian:12:
> >>>>>>      variables:
> >>>>>>        FDO_DISTRIBUTION_VERSION: 'bookworm'
> >>>>>> -    FDO_DISTRIBUTION_TAG: '2024-12-12.1'
> >>>>>> +    FDO_DISTRIBUTION_TAG: '2024-12-12.2'
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>    .libcamera-ci.debian:13:
> >>>>>>      variables:
> >>>>>> @@ -363,28 +363,18 @@ test-soraka:
> >>>>>>      script:
> >>>>>>        - submit .gitlab-ci/lava/soraka-camera-test.yml
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> -# Run the unit tests in a virtual machine. Enable only the options exercised by
> >>>>>> -# the unit tests.
> >>>>>> -test-unit:
> >>>>>> +# Enable only the options exercised by the unit tests.
> >>>>>> +build-test:debug:
> >>>>>
> >>>>> I'd call this build-package:amd64, as we have build-package:arm64 and
> >>>>> build-package:cros. I think it would also make sense to use the same
> >>>>> build options for the amd64 and arm64 packages (beside possibly the
> >>>>> selected pipeline handlers, although the 'auto' option may work for
> >>>>> both).
> >>>>>
> >>>>>>      extends:
> >>>>>>        - .fdo.distribution-image at debian
> >>>>>>        - .libcamera-ci.debian:12
> >>>>>>        - .libcamera-ci.scripts
> >>>>>> -  stage: test
> >>>>>> +  stage: build
> >>>>>>      needs:
> >>>>>>        - job: container-debian:12
> >>>>>>          artifacts: false
> >>>>>> -  tags:
> >>>>>> -    - kvm
> >>>>>>      script:
> >>>>>>        - $CI_PROJECT_DIR/.gitlab-ci/build-libcamera.sh
> >>>>>> -    - $CI_PROJECT_DIR/.gitlab-ci/test-libcamera-qemu.sh
> >>>>>> -  artifacts:
> >>>>>> -    name: libcamera-unit-tests-${CI_COMMIT_SHA}
> >>>>>> -    when: always
> >>>>>> -    expire_in: 1 week
> >>>>>> -    paths:
> >>>>>> -      - build/meson-logs/
> >>>>>>      variables:
> >>>>>>        BUILD_TYPE: debug
> >>>>>>        MESON_OPTIONS: >-
> >>>>>> @@ -399,6 +389,30 @@ test-unit:
> >>>>>>          -D qcam=disabled
> >>>>>>          -D test=true
> >>>>>>          -D v4l2=true
> >>>>>> +  artifacts:
> >>>>>> +    paths:
> >>>>>> +      - build/
> >>>>>
> >>>>> The whole build directory can be very large. Can't we do the same as
> >>>>> build-package:arm64 and run package-libcamera.sh to only package what we
> >>>>> need ? We'll need probably need an unpackage script for the test-unit
> >>>>> job.
> >>>>
> >>>> But of course the unit test binaries don't get installed... Can we fix
> >>>> that and install them ? You can specify "install_tag : 'tests'" in
> >>>> meson.build so they won't be installed by default (an appropriate
> >>>> install_dir is also needed). This in turn requires bumping the minimum
> >>>> meson version from 0.63.0 to 0.64.0, which shouldn't be an issue.
> >>>
> >>> I've been told on IRC that the motivation for the "tests" install tag in
> >>> meson is https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gnome-desktop-testing. I don't
> >>> think we should switch to a separate runner for unit tests (the pain is
> >>> not worth the gain at this point in my opinion), but it could be useful
> >>> to tag lc-compliance with install_tag = 'tests'.
> >>>
> >>>> And now that I've said this, I realize we wouldn't be able to run "meson
> >>>> test" to run the tests :-/ I'm not sure there's an appropriate solution
> >>>> for this. If not, given the size of the build directory, and to avoid
> >>>> transferring a large amount of data between runners, we may need to keep
> >>>> building libcamera within the test-unit job :-(
> >>>>
> >>>> A separate build-package target for lc-compliance would still make
> >>>> sense.
> >>
> >> I think it would be unfortunate to give up the usage `meson test` as you
> >> mentioned.
> > 
> > We could work on a replacement, but it would require a significant
> > amount of work and I think there are better things to do.
> > 
> >> I have not noticed that these build artifacts would put any
> >> appreciable strain on the infrastructure. The compressed build directory
> >> comes out to around 167 MiB; I am not sure if I would consider that a
> >> large amount of data. It is definitely cheaper, in terms of time, than
> >> building libcamera twice. Clearing the object files could be another
> >> option. With `artifacts:exclude: build/**/*.o` we can seemingly
> >> remove more than half of the uncompressed size, and about 1/4 of
> >> the compressed size. Does this look acceptable?
> > 
> > Possibly. We should probably ask the fdo sysadmins about what is
> > acceptable.
> > 
> > I gave it a try locally though, and deleting all *.o files in the build
> > directory results in "meson test" rebuilding everything.
> 
> As far as I can see that does not happen with the `--no-rebuild` option,
> which is already used in `test-libcamera-qemu.sh`.
> 
> > 
> > For other uses of the artifacts (in particular deployment on real
> > devices), I would still prefer minimizing the bandwidth, creating a
> > package similarly to what build-package:arm64 does. How about keeping
> > test-unit as-is, at the cost of a recompilation, and creating a
> > build-package:amd64 that will be used by the lc-compliance test job ? We
> > can try to improve on top when/if needed.
> 
> Couple observations:
> 
> 1. The virtual pipeline handler configuration is not installed, so
>     that needs to be addressed. (Was this omitted intentionally?)
> 
> 2. I am not a fan of the extra `tar` and `ldconfig`  calls that
>     need to be sprinkled in. I think this would be much better
>     if the package was not a mere tar archive but a proper deb/etc.
>     package. I imagine that is a prerequisite of deploying on real
>     hardware in any case, correct?

Having the server build a 'real' deb would be a real benefit IMO, and
indeed could help with installation/set up on real targets for testing
in defined environments.

I've wanted to tackle that for a while but never got time.

--
Kieran


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