[PATCH v3 4/4] libcamera: converter: Replace usage of stream index by Stream pointer

Kieran Bingham kieran.bingham at ideasonboard.com
Wed Jun 12 14:40:33 CEST 2024


Quoting Umang Jain (2024-06-12 06:34:56)
> Hi Kieran
> 
> On 31/05/24 5:03 pm, Kieran Bingham wrote:
> > Quoting Umang Jain (2024-05-31 06:25:05)
> >> The converter interface uses the unsigned int output stream index to map
> >> to the output frame buffers. This is cumbersome to implement new
> >> converters because one has to keep around additional book keeping
> >> to track the streams with their correct indexes.
> >>
> >> The v4l2_converter_m2m and simple pipeline handler are adapted to
> >> use the new interface. This work roped in software ISP as well,
> >> which also seems to use indexes (although it doesn't implement converter
> >> interface) because of a common conversionQueue_ queue used for
> >> converter_ and swIsp_.
> >>
> >> Signed-off-by: Umang Jain <umang.jain at ideasonboard.com>
> >> ---
> >>   include/libcamera/internal/converter.h        |  5 ++-
> >>   .../internal/converter/converter_v4l2_m2m.h   | 11 ++---
> >>   .../internal/software_isp/software_isp.h      |  5 ++-
> >>   src/libcamera/converter.cpp                   |  6 +--
> >>   .../converter/converter_v4l2_m2m.cpp          | 40 ++++++++++---------
> >>   src/libcamera/pipeline/simple/simple.cpp      | 14 +++----
> >>   src/libcamera/software_isp/software_isp.cpp   | 17 ++++----
> >>   7 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-)
> >>
> >> diff --git a/include/libcamera/internal/converter.h b/include/libcamera/internal/converter.h
> >> index 5d74db6b..b51563d7 100644
> >> --- a/include/libcamera/internal/converter.h
> >> +++ b/include/libcamera/internal/converter.h
> >> @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ namespace libcamera {
> >>   class FrameBuffer;
> >>   class MediaDevice;
> >>   class PixelFormat;
> >> +class Stream;
> >>   struct StreamConfiguration;
> >>   
> >>   class Converter
> >> @@ -46,14 +47,14 @@ public:
> >>   
> >>          virtual int configure(const StreamConfiguration &inputCfg,
> >>                                const std::vector<std::reference_wrapper<StreamConfiguration>> &outputCfgs) = 0;
> >> -       virtual int exportBuffers(unsigned int output, unsigned int count,
> >> +       virtual int exportBuffers(const Stream *stream, unsigned int count,
> >>                                    std::vector<std::unique_ptr<FrameBuffer>> *buffers) = 0;
> >>   
> >>          virtual int start() = 0;
> >>          virtual void stop() = 0;
> >>   
> >>          virtual int queueBuffers(FrameBuffer *input,
> >> -                                const std::map<unsigned int, FrameBuffer *> &outputs) = 0;
> >> +                                const std::map<const Stream *, FrameBuffer *> &outputs) = 0;
> >>   
> >>          Signal<FrameBuffer *> inputBufferReady;
> >>          Signal<FrameBuffer *> outputBufferReady;
> >> diff --git a/include/libcamera/internal/converter/converter_v4l2_m2m.h b/include/libcamera/internal/converter/converter_v4l2_m2m.h
> >> index 0da62290..58fd19db 100644
> >> --- a/include/libcamera/internal/converter/converter_v4l2_m2m.h
> >> +++ b/include/libcamera/internal/converter/converter_v4l2_m2m.h
> >> @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ class FrameBuffer;
> >>   class MediaDevice;
> >>   class Size;
> >>   class SizeRange;
> >> +class Stream;
> >>   struct StreamConfiguration;
> >>   class V4L2M2MDevice;
> >>   
> >> @@ -47,20 +48,20 @@ public:
> >>   
> >>          int configure(const StreamConfiguration &inputCfg,
> >>                        const std::vector<std::reference_wrapper<StreamConfiguration>> &outputCfg);
> >> -       int exportBuffers(unsigned int output, unsigned int count,
> >> +       int exportBuffers(const Stream *stream, unsigned int count,
> >>                            std::vector<std::unique_ptr<FrameBuffer>> *buffers);
> >>   
> >>          int start();
> >>          void stop();
> >>   
> >>          int queueBuffers(FrameBuffer *input,
> >> -                        const std::map<unsigned int, FrameBuffer *> &outputs);
> >> +                        const std::map<const Stream *, FrameBuffer *> &outputs);
> >>   
> >>   private:
> >>          class V4L2M2MStream : protected Loggable
> >>          {
> >>          public:
> >> -               V4L2M2MStream(V4L2M2MConverter *converter, unsigned int index);
> >> +               V4L2M2MStream(V4L2M2MConverter *converter, const Stream *stream);
> >>   
> >>                  bool isValid() const { return m2m_ != nullptr; }
> >>   
> >> @@ -82,7 +83,7 @@ private:
> >>                  void outputBufferReady(FrameBuffer *buffer);
> >>   
> >>                  V4L2M2MConverter *converter_;
> >> -               unsigned int index_;
> >> +               const Stream *stream_;
> >>                  std::unique_ptr<V4L2M2MDevice> m2m_;
> >>   
> >>                  unsigned int inputBufferCount_;
> >> @@ -91,7 +92,7 @@ private:
> >>   
> >>          std::unique_ptr<V4L2M2MDevice> m2m_;
> >>   
> >> -       std::vector<V4L2M2MStream> streams_;
> >> +       std::map<const Stream *, V4L2M2MStream> streams_;
> >>          std::map<FrameBuffer *, unsigned int> queue_;
> >>   };
> >>   
> >> diff --git a/include/libcamera/internal/software_isp/software_isp.h b/include/libcamera/internal/software_isp/software_isp.h
> >> index 7e9fae6a..09cc0f6f 100644
> >> --- a/include/libcamera/internal/software_isp/software_isp.h
> >> +++ b/include/libcamera/internal/software_isp/software_isp.h
> >> @@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ namespace libcamera {
> >>   class DebayerCpu;
> >>   class FrameBuffer;
> >>   class PixelFormat;
> >> +class Stream;
> >>   struct StreamConfiguration;
> >>   
> >>   LOG_DECLARE_CATEGORY(SoftwareIsp)
> >> @@ -62,7 +63,7 @@ public:
> >>                        const std::vector<std::reference_wrapper<StreamConfiguration>> &outputCfgs,
> >>                        const ControlInfoMap &sensorControls);
> >>   
> >> -       int exportBuffers(unsigned int output, unsigned int count,
> >> +       int exportBuffers(const Stream *stream, unsigned int count,
> >>                            std::vector<std::unique_ptr<FrameBuffer>> *buffers);
> >>   
> >>          void processStats(const ControlList &sensorControls);
> >> @@ -71,7 +72,7 @@ public:
> >>          void stop();
> >>   
> >>          int queueBuffers(FrameBuffer *input,
> >> -                        const std::map<unsigned int, FrameBuffer *> &outputs);
> >> +                        const std::map<const Stream *, FrameBuffer *> &outputs);
> >>   
> >>          void process(FrameBuffer *input, FrameBuffer *output);
> >>   
> >> diff --git a/src/libcamera/converter.cpp b/src/libcamera/converter.cpp
> >> index d3d38c1b..c5e38937 100644
> >> --- a/src/libcamera/converter.cpp
> >> +++ b/src/libcamera/converter.cpp
> >> @@ -111,12 +111,12 @@ Converter::~Converter()
> >>   /**
> >>    * \fn Converter::exportBuffers()
> >>    * \brief Export buffers from the converter device
> >> - * \param[in] output Output stream index exporting the buffers
> >> + * \param[in] stream Output stream pointer exporting the buffers
> >>    * \param[in] count Number of buffers to allocate
> >>    * \param[out] buffers Vector to store allocated buffers
> >>    *
> >>    * This function operates similarly to V4L2VideoDevice::exportBuffers() on the
> >> - * output stream indicated by the \a output index.
> >> + * output stream indicated by the \a output.
> >>    *
> >>    * \return The number of allocated buffers on success or a negative error code
> >>    * otherwise
> >> @@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ Converter::~Converter()
> >>    * \fn Converter::queueBuffers()
> >>    * \brief Queue buffers to converter device
> >>    * \param[in] input The frame buffer to apply the conversion
> >> - * \param[out] outputs The container holding the output stream indexes and
> >> + * \param[out] outputs The container holding the output stream pointer and
> >>    * their respective frame buffer outputs.
> >>    *
> >>    * This function queues the \a input frame buffer on the output streams of the
> >> diff --git a/src/libcamera/converter/converter_v4l2_m2m.cpp b/src/libcamera/converter/converter_v4l2_m2m.cpp
> >> index 6309a0c0..a48b2a87 100644
> >> --- a/src/libcamera/converter/converter_v4l2_m2m.cpp
> >> +++ b/src/libcamera/converter/converter_v4l2_m2m.cpp
> >> @@ -35,8 +35,8 @@ LOG_DECLARE_CATEGORY(Converter)
> >>    * V4L2M2MConverter::V4L2M2MStream
> >>    */
> >>   
> >> -V4L2M2MConverter::V4L2M2MStream::V4L2M2MStream(V4L2M2MConverter *converter, unsigned int index)
> >> -       : converter_(converter), index_(index)
> >> +V4L2M2MConverter::V4L2M2MStream::V4L2M2MStream(V4L2M2MConverter *converter, const Stream *stream)
> >> +       : converter_(converter), stream_(stream)
> >>   {
> >>          m2m_ = std::make_unique<V4L2M2MDevice>(converter->deviceNode());
> >>   
> >> @@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ int V4L2M2MConverter::V4L2M2MStream::queueBuffers(FrameBuffer *input, FrameBuffe
> >>   
> >>   std::string V4L2M2MConverter::V4L2M2MStream::logPrefix() const
> >>   {
> >> -       return "stream" + std::to_string(index_);
> >> +       return stream_->configuration().toString();
> > I'm still weary about this. What does it print ?
> >
> > Though the stream config might be useful to convey which convertor is
> > being used if there are multiple streams - but I think it should really
> > be more tied to what the /convertor/ is rather than the stream. Maybe we
> > should drop the logPrefix or maybe do something better here.
> 
> This should print the entire stream configuration of the Converter logs, 
> no ?  Earlier it would print "stream0" or "stream1" which is less 
> expressive IMO

That's actually what I'm worried about - the entire stream configuration
sounds like too much, but without a demonstration/printout - I don't know.

The log-prefix is the part of a log message that indicates what the log
message is from. It's supposed to be 'short'.

But if 'it's just "1920x1080-MJPEG" or such - then maybe it's fine.
That's why I asked "What does it print?"

Could you capture a before and after of the logs here and compare them
please? (Ideally pasting a print of one line before and after here in
this thread). Highlighting what the change does to the logprefix would
be something I'd include in the commit message.

"""
The logPrefix is no longer able to generate an index from a stream, and
is updated to be more expressive by reporting the stream configuration
instead, reporting "1920x1080-MJPEG" in place of "stream0".
"""

(Of course I made up the example, so please ... update with what it
actually produces!)




> 
> I don't have a opinion on this right now, but there might be a better 
> option.
> >
> > But I don't mind if this is done on top or later though.
> 
> Seconded. If all agrees...
> >
> >
> >>   }
> >>   
> >>   void V4L2M2MConverter::V4L2M2MStream::outputBufferReady(FrameBuffer *buffer)
> >> @@ -333,10 +333,13 @@ int V4L2M2MConverter::configure(const StreamConfiguration &inputCfg,
> >>          int ret = 0;
> >>   
> >>          streams_.clear();
> >> -       streams_.reserve(outputCfgs.size());
> > Why is this line removed?
> 
> This is removed because streams_ is not a std::vector anymore (see the 
> change above in the patch). streams_ is now a std::map, for which 
> reserve() is non-existent (rather not makes sense).

Aha - ok that's fine then.

> >
> >
> >>          for (unsigned int i = 0; i < outputCfgs.size(); ++i) {
> >> -               V4L2M2MStream &stream = streams_.emplace_back(this, i);
> >> +               const StreamConfiguration &cfg = outputCfgs[i];
> >> +               streams_.emplace(cfg.stream(),
> >> +                                V4L2M2MStream(this, cfg.stream()));
> >> +
> >> +               V4L2M2MStream &stream = streams_.at(cfg.stream());
> >>   
> >>                  if (!stream.isValid()) {
> >>                          LOG(Converter, Error)
> >> @@ -345,7 +348,7 @@ int V4L2M2MConverter::configure(const StreamConfiguration &inputCfg,
> >>                          break;
> >>                  }
> >>   
> >> -               ret = stream.configure(inputCfg, outputCfgs[i]);
> >> +               ret = stream.configure(inputCfg, cfg);
> >>                  if (ret < 0)
> >>                          break;
> >>          }
> >> @@ -361,13 +364,14 @@ int V4L2M2MConverter::configure(const StreamConfiguration &inputCfg,
> >>   /**
> >>    * \copydoc libcamera::Converter::exportBuffers
> >>    */
> >> -int V4L2M2MConverter::exportBuffers(unsigned int output, unsigned int count,
> >> +int V4L2M2MConverter::exportBuffers(const Stream *stream, unsigned int count,
> >>                                      std::vector<std::unique_ptr<FrameBuffer>> *buffers)
> >>   {
> >> -       if (output >= streams_.size())
> >> +       auto iter = streams_.find(stream);
> >> +       if (iter == streams_.end())
> >>                  return -EINVAL;
> >>   
> >> -       return streams_[output].exportBuffers(count, buffers);
> >> +       return iter->second.exportBuffers(count, buffers);
> >>   }
> >>   
> >>   /**
> >> @@ -377,8 +381,8 @@ int V4L2M2MConverter::start()
> >>   {
> >>          int ret;
> >>   
> >> -       for (V4L2M2MStream &stream : streams_) {
> >> -               ret = stream.start();
> >> +       for (auto &iter : streams_) {
> >> +               ret = iter.second.start();
> >>                  if (ret < 0) {
> >>                          stop();
> >>                          return ret;
> >> @@ -393,15 +397,15 @@ int V4L2M2MConverter::start()
> >>    */
> >>   void V4L2M2MConverter::stop()
> >>   {
> >> -       for (V4L2M2MStream &stream : utils::reverse(streams_))
> >> -               stream.stop();
> >> +       for (auto &iter : streams_)
> >> +               iter.second.stop();
> >>   }
> >>   
> >>   /**
> >>    * \copydoc libcamera::Converter::queueBuffers
> >>    */
> >>   int V4L2M2MConverter::queueBuffers(FrameBuffer *input,
> >> -                                  const std::map<unsigned int, FrameBuffer *> &outputs)
> >> +                                  const std::map<const Stream *, FrameBuffer *> &outputs)
> >>   {
> >>          std::set<FrameBuffer *> outputBufs;
> >>          int ret;
> >> @@ -414,11 +418,9 @@ int V4L2M2MConverter::queueBuffers(FrameBuffer *input,
> >>          if (outputs.empty())
> >>                  return -EINVAL;
> >>   
> >> -       for (auto [index, buffer] : outputs) {
> >> +       for (auto [stream, buffer] : outputs) {
> >>                  if (!buffer)
> >>                          return -EINVAL;
> >> -               if (index >= streams_.size())
> >> -                       return -EINVAL;
> >>   
> >>                  outputBufs.insert(buffer);
> >>          }
> >> @@ -427,8 +429,8 @@ int V4L2M2MConverter::queueBuffers(FrameBuffer *input,
> >>                  return -EINVAL;
> >>   
> >>          /* Queue the input and output buffers to all the streams. */
> >> -       for (auto [index, buffer] : outputs) {
> >> -               ret = streams_[index].queueBuffers(input, buffer);
> >> +       for (auto [stream, buffer] : outputs) {
> >> +               ret = streams_.at(stream).queueBuffers(input, buffer);
> >>                  if (ret < 0)
> >>                          return ret;
> >>          }
> >> diff --git a/src/libcamera/pipeline/simple/simple.cpp b/src/libcamera/pipeline/simple/simple.cpp
> >> index db3575c3..01ad91a7 100644
> >> --- a/src/libcamera/pipeline/simple/simple.cpp
> >> +++ b/src/libcamera/pipeline/simple/simple.cpp
> >> @@ -278,7 +278,7 @@ public:
> >>          std::map<PixelFormat, std::vector<const Configuration *>> formats_;
> >>   
> >>          std::vector<std::unique_ptr<FrameBuffer>> conversionBuffers_;
> >> -       std::queue<std::map<unsigned int, FrameBuffer *>> conversionQueue_;
> >> +       std::queue<std::map<const Stream *, FrameBuffer *>> conversionQueue_;
> >>          bool useConversion_;
> >>   
> >>          std::unique_ptr<Converter> converter_;
> >> @@ -837,7 +837,7 @@ void SimpleCameraData::bufferReady(FrameBuffer *buffer)
> >>          Request *request = buffer->request();
> >>   
> >>          if (useConversion_ && !conversionQueue_.empty()) {
> >> -               const std::map<unsigned int, FrameBuffer *> &outputs =
> >> +               const std::map<const Stream *, FrameBuffer *> &outputs =
> >>                          conversionQueue_.front();
> >>                  if (!outputs.empty()) {
> >>                          FrameBuffer *outputBuffer = outputs.begin()->second;
> >> @@ -1304,10 +1304,8 @@ int SimplePipelineHandler::exportFrameBuffers(Camera *camera, Stream *stream,
> >>           */
> >>          if (data->useConversion_)
> >>                  return data->converter_
> >> -                              ? data->converter_->exportBuffers(data->streamIndex(stream),
> >> -                                                                count, buffers)
> >> -                              : data->swIsp_->exportBuffers(data->streamIndex(stream),
> >> -                                                            count, buffers);
> >> +                              ? data->converter_->exportBuffers(stream, count, buffers)
> >> +                              : data->swIsp_->exportBuffers(stream, count, buffers);
> >>          else
> >>                  return data->video_->exportBuffers(count, buffers);
> >>   }
> >> @@ -1399,7 +1397,7 @@ int SimplePipelineHandler::queueRequestDevice(Camera *camera, Request *request)
> >>          SimpleCameraData *data = cameraData(camera);
> >>          int ret;
> >>   
> >> -       std::map<unsigned int, FrameBuffer *> buffers;
> >> +       std::map<const Stream *, FrameBuffer *> buffers;
> >>   
> >>          for (auto &[stream, buffer] : request->buffers()) {
> >>                  /*
> >> @@ -1408,7 +1406,7 @@ int SimplePipelineHandler::queueRequestDevice(Camera *camera, Request *request)
> >>                   * completion handler.
> >>                   */
> >>                  if (data->useConversion_) {
> >> -                       buffers.emplace(data->streamIndex(stream), buffer);
> >> +                       buffers.emplace(stream, buffer);
> >>                  } else {
> >>                          ret = data->video_->queueBuffer(buffer);
> >>                          if (ret < 0)
> >> diff --git a/src/libcamera/software_isp/software_isp.cpp b/src/libcamera/software_isp/software_isp.cpp
> >> index ac10d82d..fe0946d7 100644
> >> --- a/src/libcamera/software_isp/software_isp.cpp
> >> +++ b/src/libcamera/software_isp/software_isp.cpp
> >> @@ -221,19 +221,19 @@ int SoftwareIsp::configure(const StreamConfiguration &inputCfg,
> >>   
> >>   /**
> >>    * \brief Export the buffers from the Software ISP
> >> - * \param[in] output Output stream index exporting the buffers
> >> + * \param[in] stream Output stream  exporting the buffers
> >>    * \param[in] count Number of buffers to allocate
> >>    * \param[out] buffers Vector to store the allocated buffers
> >>    * \return The number of allocated buffers on success or a negative error code
> >>    * otherwise
> >>    */
> >> -int SoftwareIsp::exportBuffers(unsigned int output, unsigned int count,
> >> +int SoftwareIsp::exportBuffers(const Stream *stream, unsigned int count,
> >>                                 std::vector<std::unique_ptr<FrameBuffer>> *buffers)
> >>   {
> >>          ASSERT(debayer_ != nullptr);
> >>   
> >>          /* single output for now */
> >> -       if (output >= 1)
> >> +       if (stream == nullptr)
> >>                  return -EINVAL;
> >>   
> >>          for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
> >> @@ -260,12 +260,12 @@ int SoftwareIsp::exportBuffers(unsigned int output, unsigned int count,
> >>   /**
> >>    * \brief Queue buffers to Software ISP
> >>    * \param[in] input The input framebuffer
> >> - * \param[in] outputs The container holding the output stream indexes and
> >> + * \param[in] outputs The container holding the output stream pointer and
> >>    * their respective frame buffer outputs
> >>    * \return 0 on success, a negative errno on failure
> >>    */
> >>   int SoftwareIsp::queueBuffers(FrameBuffer *input,
> >> -                             const std::map<unsigned int, FrameBuffer *> &outputs)
> >> +                             const std::map<const Stream *, FrameBuffer *> &outputs)
> >>   {
> >>          /*
> >>           * Validate the outputs as a sanity check: at least one output is
> >> @@ -274,14 +274,15 @@ int SoftwareIsp::queueBuffers(FrameBuffer *input,
> >>          if (outputs.empty())
> >>                  return -EINVAL;
> >>   
> >> -       for (auto [index, buffer] : outputs) {
> >> +       for (auto [stream, buffer] : outputs) {
> >>                  if (!buffer)
> >>                          return -EINVAL;
> >> -               if (index >= 1) /* only single stream atm */
> >> +               if (outputs.size() != 1) /* only single stream atm */
> > I still think this "can't" happen, or should have been prevented during
> > configure()/validate() but it's existing code so it's fine to just
> > update - but I think this error check could be dropped sometime.
> 
> This pre-existing code in soft ISP was copy/pasted and adjusted 
> accordingly to fit the needs. Proper validation should be done as you 
> suggested (probably orthogonal to this series)
> >
> >
> > I think the comments above are relatively minor (the dropped reserve
> > seems like something that could be kept? But it's not so harmful if
> > there's a legitimate reason to drop it...)
> 
> commented above.
> >
> > So
> >
> > Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham at ideasonboard.com>
> >
> > and lets see if anyone else has anything more to add.
> 
> I'll wait for more feedback and reviews, as currently I don't see a need 
> for v4 ?
> 

Yup - this is otherwise fine with me - worst case would be updating the
commit message while applying perhaps.

--
Kieran


> >
> > --
> > Kieran
> >
> >>                          return -EINVAL;
> >>          }
> >>   
> >> -       process(input, outputs.at(0));
> >> +       for (auto iter = outputs.begin(); iter != outputs.end(); iter++)
> >> +               process(input, iter->second);
> >>   
> >>          return 0;
> >>   }
> >> -- 
> >> 2.44.0
> >>
>


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