[PATCH 3/3] rkisp1: Honor the FrameDurationLimits control

Jacopo Mondi jacopo.mondi at ideasonboard.com
Thu Oct 24 17:53:01 CEST 2024


Hi Kieran

On Mon, Oct 14, 2024 at 04:47:47PM +0100, Kieran Bingham wrote:
> From: Paul Elder <paul.elder at ideasonboard.com>
>
> Add support to rkisp1 for controlling the framerate via the
> FrameDurationLimits control.
>
> Signed-off-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder at ideasonboard.com>
> Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham at ideasonboard.com>
> ---
>  src/ipa/rkisp1/algorithms/agc.cpp        | 52 ++++++++++++++++++------
>  src/ipa/rkisp1/ipa_context.cpp           | 16 +++++++-
>  src/ipa/rkisp1/ipa_context.h             |  4 ++
>  src/ipa/rkisp1/rkisp1.cpp                |  2 +
>  src/libcamera/pipeline/rkisp1/rkisp1.cpp |  7 ++++
>  5 files changed, 68 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/src/ipa/rkisp1/algorithms/agc.cpp b/src/ipa/rkisp1/algorithms/agc.cpp
> index e23ab120b3e2..088ecf42c480 100644
> --- a/src/ipa/rkisp1/algorithms/agc.cpp
> +++ b/src/ipa/rkisp1/algorithms/agc.cpp
> @@ -180,6 +180,7 @@ int Agc::configure(IPAContext &context, const IPACameraSensorInfo &configInfo)
>
>  	/* Limit the frame duration to match current initialisation */
>  	ControlInfo &frameDurationLimits = context.ctrlMap[&controls::FrameDurationLimits];
> +	context.activeState.agc.minFrameDuration = std::chrono::microseconds(frameDurationLimits.min().get<int64_t>());
>  	context.activeState.agc.maxFrameDuration = std::chrono::microseconds(frameDurationLimits.max().get<int64_t>());
>
>  	/*
> @@ -267,10 +268,21 @@ void Agc::queueRequest(IPAContext &context,
>
>  	const auto &frameDurationLimits = controls.get(controls::FrameDurationLimits);
>  	if (frameDurationLimits) {
> -		utils::Duration maxFrameDuration =
> -			std::chrono::milliseconds((*frameDurationLimits).back());
> -		agc.maxFrameDuration = maxFrameDuration;
> +		/* Limit the control value to the limits in ControlInfo */
> +		ControlInfo &limits = context.ctrlMap[&controls::FrameDurationLimits];
> +		int64_t minFrameDuration =
> +			std::clamp((*frameDurationLimits).front(),
> +				   limits.min().get<int64_t>(),
> +				   limits.max().get<int64_t>());
> +		int64_t maxFrameDuration =
> +			std::clamp((*frameDurationLimits).back(),
> +				   limits.min().get<int64_t>(),
> +				   limits.max().get<int64_t>());
> +

We operate on the assumption the control is well-formed, right ? iow
that frameDurationLimits[0] < frameDurationLimits[1] ?

> +		agc.minFrameDuration = std::chrono::microseconds(minFrameDuration);
> +		agc.maxFrameDuration = std::chrono::microseconds(maxFrameDuration);
>  	}
> +	frameContext.agc.minFrameDuration = agc.minFrameDuration;
>  	frameContext.agc.maxFrameDuration = agc.maxFrameDuration;
>  }
>
> @@ -330,15 +342,8 @@ void Agc::fillMetadata(IPAContext &context, IPAFrameContext &frameContext,
>  				     * frameContext.sensor.exposure;
>  	metadata.set(controls::AnalogueGain, frameContext.sensor.gain);
>  	metadata.set(controls::ExposureTime, exposureTime.get<std::micro>());
> +	metadata.set(controls::FrameDuration, frameContext.agc.frameDuration.get<std::micro>());
>  	metadata.set(controls::AeEnable, frameContext.agc.autoEnabled);
> -
> -	/* \todo Use VBlank value calculated from each frame exposure. */
> -	uint32_t vTotal = context.configuration.sensor.size.height
> -			+ context.configuration.sensor.defVBlank;
> -	utils::Duration frameDuration = context.configuration.sensor.lineDuration
> -				      * vTotal;
> -	metadata.set(controls::FrameDuration, frameDuration.get<std::micro>());
> -
>  	metadata.set(controls::AeMeteringMode, frameContext.agc.meteringMode);
>  	metadata.set(controls::AeExposureMode, frameContext.agc.exposureMode);
>  	metadata.set(controls::AeConstraintMode, frameContext.agc.constraintMode);
> @@ -400,6 +405,7 @@ void Agc::process(IPAContext &context, [[maybe_unused]] const uint32_t frame,
>  		return;
>  	}
>
> +	IPACameraSensorInfo &sensorInfo = context.sensorInfo;
>  	utils::Duration lineDuration = context.configuration.sensor.lineDuration;
>
>  	/*
> @@ -418,11 +424,19 @@ void Agc::process(IPAContext &context, [[maybe_unused]] const uint32_t frame,
>  		       [](uint32_t x) { return x >> 4; });
>  	expMeans_ = { params->ae.exp_mean, context.hw->numAeCells };
>
> +	/*
> +	 * Limit the allowed shutter speeds for the exposure helper based on
> +	 * the frame duration limits.
> +	 */
> +	utils::Duration minShutterSpeed =
> +		std::clamp(frameContext.agc.minFrameDuration,
> +			   context.configuration.sensor.minShutterSpeed,
> +			   context.configuration.sensor.maxShutterSpeed);
>  	utils::Duration maxShutterSpeed =
>  		std::clamp(frameContext.agc.maxFrameDuration,
>  			   context.configuration.sensor.minShutterSpeed,
>  			   context.configuration.sensor.maxShutterSpeed);
> -	setLimits(context.configuration.sensor.minShutterSpeed,
> +	setLimits(minShutterSpeed,
>  		  maxShutterSpeed,
>  		  context.configuration.sensor.minAnalogueGain,
>  		  context.configuration.sensor.maxAnalogueGain);
> @@ -451,6 +465,20 @@ void Agc::process(IPAContext &context, [[maybe_unused]] const uint32_t frame,
>  	activeState.agc.automatic.exposure = shutterTime / lineDuration;
>  	activeState.agc.automatic.gain = aGain;
>
> +	/*
> +	 * Determine what our FrameDuration must be and adapt VBLANK to suit
> +	 * this if we need to expand the shutter time calculated to fill the
> +	 * remaining time so that we do not run faster than the minimum frame
> +	 * duration (maximum requested frame rate) when we have short exposures.
> +	 */
> +	utils::Duration frameDuration = std::max(frameContext.agc.minFrameDuration,
> +						 shutterTime);
> +
> +	frameContext.agc.vblank = (frameDuration / lineDuration) - sensorInfo.outputSize.height;
> +
> +	/* Update accounting for line length quantization. */
> +	frameContext.agc.frameDuration = (sensorInfo.outputSize.height + frameContext.agc.vblank) * lineDuration;
> +
>  	fillMetadata(context, frameContext, metadata);
>  	expMeans_ = {};
>  }
> diff --git a/src/ipa/rkisp1/ipa_context.cpp b/src/ipa/rkisp1/ipa_context.cpp
> index 14d0c02a2b32..c5eb0d64ec29 100644
> --- a/src/ipa/rkisp1/ipa_context.cpp
> +++ b/src/ipa/rkisp1/ipa_context.cpp
> @@ -177,6 +177,9 @@ namespace libcamera::ipa::rkisp1 {
>   * \var IPAActiveState::agc.meteringMode
>   * \brief Metering mode as set by the AeMeteringMode control
>   *
> + * \var IPAActiveState::agc.minFrameDuration
> + * \brief Minimum frame duration as set by the FrameDurationLimits control
> + *
>   * \var IPAActiveState::agc.maxFrameDuration
>   * \brief Maximum frame duration as set by the FrameDurationLimits control
>   */
> @@ -297,7 +300,9 @@ namespace libcamera::ipa::rkisp1 {
>   * \brief Automatic Gain Control parameters for this frame
>   *
>   * The exposure and gain are provided by the AGC algorithm, and are to be
> - * applied to the sensor in order to take effect for this frame.
> + * applied to the sensor in order to take effect for this frame. Additionally
> + * the vertical blanking period is determined to maintain a consistent frame
> + * rate matched to the FrameDurationLimits as set by the user.
>   *
>   * \var IPAFrameContext::agc.exposure
>   * \brief Exposure time expressed as a number of lines computed by the algorithm
> @@ -307,6 +312,9 @@ namespace libcamera::ipa::rkisp1 {
>   *
>   * The gain should be adapted to the sensor specific gain code before applying.
>   *
> + * \var IPAFrameContext::agc.vblank
> + * \brief Vertical blanking parameter computed by the algorithm
> + *
>   * \var IPAFrameContext::agc.autoEnabled
>   * \brief Manual/automatic AGC state as set by the AeEnable control
>   *
> @@ -319,9 +327,15 @@ namespace libcamera::ipa::rkisp1 {
>   * \var IPAFrameContext::agc.meteringMode
>   * \brief Metering mode as set by the AeMeteringMode control
>   *
> + * \var IPAFrameContext::agc.minFrameDuration
> + * \brief Minimum frame duration as set by the FrameDurationLimits control
> + *
>   * \var IPAFrameContext::agc.maxFrameDuration
>   * \brief Maximum frame duration as set by the FrameDurationLimits control
>   *
> + * \var IPAFrameContext::agc.frameDuration
> + * \brief The actual FrameDuration used by the algorithm for the frame
> + *
>   * \var IPAFrameContext::agc.updateMetering
>   * \brief Indicate if new ISP AGC metering parameters need to be applied
>   */
> diff --git a/src/ipa/rkisp1/ipa_context.h b/src/ipa/rkisp1/ipa_context.h
> index e274d9b01e1c..60c4d647f1ef 100644
> --- a/src/ipa/rkisp1/ipa_context.h
> +++ b/src/ipa/rkisp1/ipa_context.h
> @@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ struct IPAActiveState {
>  		controls::AeConstraintModeEnum constraintMode;
>  		controls::AeExposureModeEnum exposureMode;
>  		controls::AeMeteringModeEnum meteringMode;
> +		utils::Duration minFrameDuration;
>  		utils::Duration maxFrameDuration;
>  	} agc;
>
> @@ -128,11 +129,14 @@ struct IPAFrameContext : public FrameContext {
>  	struct {
>  		uint32_t exposure;
>  		double gain;
> +		uint32_t vblank;
>  		bool autoEnabled;
>  		controls::AeConstraintModeEnum constraintMode;
>  		controls::AeExposureModeEnum exposureMode;
>  		controls::AeMeteringModeEnum meteringMode;
> +		utils::Duration minFrameDuration;
>  		utils::Duration maxFrameDuration;
> +		utils::Duration frameDuration;
>  		bool updateMetering;
>  	} agc;
>
> diff --git a/src/ipa/rkisp1/rkisp1.cpp b/src/ipa/rkisp1/rkisp1.cpp
> index 47777ece783f..17d56fb4e901 100644
> --- a/src/ipa/rkisp1/rkisp1.cpp
> +++ b/src/ipa/rkisp1/rkisp1.cpp
> @@ -449,10 +449,12 @@ void IPARkISP1::setControls(unsigned int frame)
>  	IPAFrameContext &frameContext = context_.frameContexts.get(frame);
>  	uint32_t exposure = frameContext.agc.exposure;
>  	uint32_t gain = context_.camHelper->gainCode(frameContext.agc.gain);
> +	uint32_t vblank = frameContext.agc.vblank;
>
>  	ControlList ctrls(sensorControls_);
>  	ctrls.set(V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE, static_cast<int32_t>(exposure));
>  	ctrls.set(V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN, static_cast<int32_t>(gain));
> +	ctrls.set(V4L2_CID_VBLANK, static_cast<int32_t>(vblank));
>
>  	setSensorControls.emit(frame, ctrls);
>  }
> diff --git a/src/libcamera/pipeline/rkisp1/rkisp1.cpp b/src/libcamera/pipeline/rkisp1/rkisp1.cpp
> index 42961c120036..1ec12185bb78 100644
> --- a/src/libcamera/pipeline/rkisp1/rkisp1.cpp
> +++ b/src/libcamera/pipeline/rkisp1/rkisp1.cpp
> @@ -394,6 +394,12 @@ void RkISP1CameraData::paramFilled(unsigned int frame, unsigned int bytesused)
>  void RkISP1CameraData::setSensorControls([[maybe_unused]] unsigned int frame,
>  					 const ControlList &sensorControls)
>  {
> +	if (frame == 0) {
> +		ControlList controls = sensorControls;
> +		sensor_->setControls(&controls);
> +		return;
> +	}
> +

I might have missed what is this for :)

>  	delayedCtrls_->push(sensorControls);
>  }
>
> @@ -1138,6 +1144,7 @@ int PipelineHandlerRkISP1::createCamera(MediaEntity *sensor)
>  	std::unordered_map<uint32_t, DelayedControls::ControlParams> params = {
>  		{ V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN, { 1, false } },
>  		{ V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE, { 2, false } },
> +		{ V4L2_CID_VBLANK, { 1, false } },
>  	};
>
>  	data->delayedCtrls_ =
> --
> 2.34.1
>


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