[PATCH v11 5/7] libcamera: virtual: Read config and register cameras based on the config
Jacopo Mondi
jacopo.mondi at ideasonboard.com
Mon Sep 9 11:28:47 CEST 2024
Hi
On Sat, Sep 07, 2024 at 02:28:30PM GMT, Harvey Yang wrote:
> From: Konami Shu <konamiz at google.com>
>
> This patch introduces the configuration file for Virtual Pipeline
> Handler. The config file is written in yaml, and the format is
> documented in `README.md`.
>
> The config file will define the camera with IDs, supported formats and
> image sources, etc. Only Test Patterns are supported now, while the next
> patches will add generators to read from real images.
>
> Signed-off-by: Konami Shu <konamiz at google.com>
> Co-developed-by: Harvey Yang <chenghaoyang at chromium.org>
> Co-developed-by: Yunke Cao <yunkec at chromium.org>
> Co-developed-by: Tomasz Figa <tfiga at chromium.org>
> ---
> src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/README.md | 43 ++++
> .../pipeline/virtual/data/virtual.yaml | 36 ++++
> .../pipeline/virtual/frame_generator.h | 3 +-
> src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/meson.build | 1 +
> src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/parser.cpp | 197 ++++++++++++++++++
> src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/parser.h | 42 ++++
> src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/virtual.cpp | 56 ++---
> src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/virtual.h | 1 +
> 8 files changed, 350 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)
> create mode 100644 src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/README.md
> create mode 100644 src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/data/virtual.yaml
> create mode 100644 src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/parser.cpp
> create mode 100644 src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/parser.h
>
> diff --git a/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/README.md b/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/README.md
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..ef80bb48
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/README.md
> @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
> +# Virtual Pipeline Handler
> +
> +Virtual pipeline handler emulates fake external camera(s) on ChromeOS for testing.
> +
> +## Parse config file and register cameras
> +
> +- The config file is located at `src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/data/virtual.yaml`
> +
> +### Config File Format
> +The config file contains the information about cameras' properties to register.
> +The config file should be a yaml file with dictionary of the cameraIds
> +associated with their properties as top level. The default value will be applied when any property is empty.
> +
> +Each camera block is a dictionary, containing the following keys:
> +- `supported_formats` (list of `VirtualCameraData::Resolution`, optional) : List of supported resolution and frame rates of the emulated camera
> + - `width` (`unsigned int`, default=1920): Width of the window resolution. This needs to be even.
> + - `height` (`unsigned int`, default=1080): Height of the window resolution.
> + - `frame_rates` (list of `int`, default=`[30,60]` ): Range of the frame rate (per second). If the list contains one value, it's the lower bound and the upper bound. If the list contains two values, the first is the lower bound and the second is the upper bound. No other number of values is allowed.
> +- `test_pattern` (`string`): Which test pattern to use as frames. The options are "bars", "lines".
> +- `location` (`string`, default="front"): The location of the camera. Support "front" and "back". This is displayed in qcam camera selection window but this does not change the output.
> +- `model` (`string`, default="Unknown"): The model name of the camera. This is displayed in qcam camera selection window but this does not change the output.
> +
> +Check `data/virtual.yaml` as the sample config file.
> +
> +### Implementation
> +
> +`Parser` class provides methods to parse the config file to register cameras
> +in Virtual Pipeline Handler. `parseConfigFile()` is exposed to use in
> +Virtual Pipeline Handler.
> +
> +This is the procedure of the Parser class:
> +1. `parseConfigFile()` parses the config file to `YamlObject` using `YamlParser::parse()`.
> + - Parse the top level of config file which are the camera ids and look into each camera properties.
> +2. For each camera, `parseCameraConfigData()` returns a camera with the configuration.
> + - The methods in the next step fill the data with the pointer to the Camera object.
> + - If the config file contains invalid configuration, this method returns nullptr. The camera will be skipped.
> +3. Parse each property and register the data.
> + - `parseSupportedFormats()`: Parses `supported_formats` in the config, which contains resolutions and frame rates.
> + - `parseTestPattern()`: Parses `test_pattern` in the config.
> + - `parseLocation()`: Parses `location` in the config.
> + - `parseModel()`: Parses `model` in the config.
> +4. Back to `parseConfigFile()` and append the camera configuration.
> +5. Returns a list of camera configurations.
> diff --git a/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/data/virtual.yaml b/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/data/virtual.yaml
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..6b73ddf2
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/data/virtual.yaml
> @@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: CC0-1.0
> +%YAML 1.1
> +---
> +"Virtual0":
> + supported_formats:
> + - width: 1920
> + height: 1080
> + frame_rates:
> + - 30
> + - 60
> + - width: 1680
> + height: 1050
> + frame_rates:
> + - 70
> + - 80
> + test_pattern: "lines"
> + location: "front"
> + model: "Virtual Video Device"
> +"Virtual1":
> + supported_formats:
> + - width: 800
> + height: 600
> + frame_rates:
> + - 60
> + test_pattern: "bars"
> + location: "back"
> + model: "Virtual Video Device1"
> +"Virtual2":
> + supported_formats:
> + - width: 400
> + height: 300
> + test_pattern: "lines"
> + location: "front"
> + model: "Virtual Video Device2"
> +"Virtual3":
> + test_pattern: "bars"
> diff --git a/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/frame_generator.h b/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/frame_generator.h
> index d8727b8f..f68a795f 100644
> --- a/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/frame_generator.h
> +++ b/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/frame_generator.h
> @@ -19,8 +19,7 @@ public:
>
> virtual void configure(const Size &size) = 0;
>
> - virtual void generateFrame(const Size &size,
> - const FrameBuffer *buffer) = 0;
> + virtual void generateFrame(const Size &size, const FrameBuffer *buffer) = 0;
Why ?
>
> protected:
> FrameGenerator() {}
> diff --git a/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/meson.build b/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/meson.build
> index 0c537777..d72ac5be 100644
> --- a/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/meson.build
> +++ b/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/meson.build
> @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
> # SPDX-License-Identifier: CC0-1.0
>
> libcamera_internal_sources += files([
> + 'parser.cpp',
> 'test_pattern_generator.cpp',
> 'virtual.cpp',
> ])
> diff --git a/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/parser.cpp b/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/parser.cpp
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..d861a52a
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/parser.cpp
> @@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2024, Google Inc.
> + *
> + * parser.cpp - Virtual cameras helper to parse config file
> + */
> +
> +#include "parser.h"
> +
> +#include <memory>
> +#include <utility>
> +
> +#include <libcamera/base/log.h>
> +
> +#include <libcamera/control_ids.h>
> +#include <libcamera/property_ids.h>
> +
> +#include "libcamera/internal/pipeline_handler.h"
> +#include "libcamera/internal/yaml_parser.h"
> +
> +#include "virtual.h"
> +
> +namespace libcamera {
> +
> +LOG_DECLARE_CATEGORY(Virtual)
> +
> +std::vector<std::unique_ptr<VirtualCameraData>>
> +Parser::parseConfigFile(File &file, PipelineHandler *pipe)
> +{
> + std::vector<std::unique_ptr<VirtualCameraData>> configurations;
> +
> + std::unique_ptr<YamlObject> cameras = YamlParser::parse(file);
> + if (!cameras) {
> + LOG(Virtual, Error) << "Failed to pass config file.";
> + return configurations;
> + }
> +
> + if (!cameras->isDictionary()) {
> + LOG(Virtual, Error) << "Config file is not a dictionary at the top level.";
> + return configurations;
> + }
> +
> + /* Look into the configuration of each camera */
> + for (const auto &[cameraId, cameraConfigData] : cameras->asDict()) {
> + std::unique_ptr<VirtualCameraData> data =
> + parseCameraConfigData(cameraConfigData, pipe);
> + /* Parse configData to data*/
> + if (!data) {
> + /* Skip the camera if it has invalid config */
> + LOG(Virtual, Error) << "Failed to parse config of the camera: "
> + << cameraId;
> + continue;
> + }
> +
> + data->id_ = cameraId;
> + ControlInfoMap::Map controls;
> + /* todo: Check which resolution's frame rate to be reported */
> + controls[&controls::FrameDurationLimits] =
> + ControlInfo(int64_t(1000000 / data->supportedResolutions_[0].frameRates[1]),
> + int64_t(1000000 / data->supportedResolutions_[0].frameRates[0]));
Is frameRates[1] first and frameRates[0] second correct ? Isn't the
the first value the minimum one ?
> + data->controlInfo_ = ControlInfoMap(std::move(controls), controls::controls);
> + configurations.push_back(std::move(data));
> + }
Empty line
> + return configurations;
> +}
> +
> +std::unique_ptr<VirtualCameraData>
> +Parser::parseCameraConfigData(const YamlObject &cameraConfigData,
> + PipelineHandler *pipe)
> +{
> + std::vector<VirtualCameraData::Resolution> resolutions;
> + if (parseSupportedFormats(cameraConfigData, &resolutions))
> + return nullptr;
> +
> + std::unique_ptr<VirtualCameraData> data =
> + std::make_unique<VirtualCameraData>(pipe, resolutions);
> +
> + if (parseTestPattern(cameraConfigData, data.get()))
> + return nullptr;
> +
> + if (parseLocation(cameraConfigData, data.get()))
> + return nullptr;
> +
> + if (parseModel(cameraConfigData, data.get()))
> + return nullptr;
> +
> + return data;
> +}
> +
> +int Parser::parseSupportedFormats(const YamlObject &cameraConfigData,
> + std::vector<VirtualCameraData::Resolution> *resolutions)
> +{
> + if (cameraConfigData.contains("supported_formats")) {
> + const YamlObject &supportedResolutions = cameraConfigData["supported_formats"];
> +
> + for (const YamlObject &supportedResolution : supportedResolutions.asList()) {
> + unsigned int width = supportedResolution["width"].get<unsigned int>(1920);
> + unsigned int height = supportedResolution["height"].get<unsigned int>(1080);
> + if (width == 0 || height == 0) {
> + LOG(Virtual, Error) << "Invalid width or/and height";
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> + if (width % 2 != 0) {
> + LOG(Virtual, Error) << "Invalid width: width needs to be even";
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + std::vector<int> frameRates;
> + if (supportedResolution.contains("frame_rates")) {
> + auto frameRatesList =
> + supportedResolution["frame_rates"].getList<int>();
> + if (!frameRatesList || (frameRatesList->size() != 1 &&
> + frameRatesList->size() != 2)) {
> + LOG(Virtual, Error) << "Invalid frame_rates: either one or two values";
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + if (frameRatesList->size() == 2 &&
> + frameRatesList.value()[0] > frameRatesList.value()[1]) {
> + LOG(Virtual, Error) << "frame_rates's first value(lower bound)"
> + << " is higher than the second value(upper bound)";
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> + frameRates.push_back(frameRatesList.value()[0]);
> + if (frameRatesList->size() == 2)
> + frameRates.push_back(frameRatesList.value()[1]);
> + else
> + frameRates.push_back(frameRatesList.value()[0]);
> + } else {
> + frameRates.push_back(30);
> + frameRates.push_back(60);
> + }
> +
> + resolutions->emplace_back(
> + VirtualCameraData::Resolution{ Size{ width, height },
> + frameRates });
> + }
> + } else {
> + resolutions->emplace_back(
> + VirtualCameraData::Resolution{ Size{ 1920, 1080 },
> + { 30, 60 } });
> + }
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +int Parser::parseTestPattern(const YamlObject &cameraConfigData, VirtualCameraData *data)
> +{
> + std::string testPattern = cameraConfigData["test_pattern"].get<std::string>("");
> +
> + /* Default value is "bars" */
> + if (testPattern == "bars") {
> + data->testPattern_ = TestPattern::ColorBars;
> + } else if (testPattern == "lines") {
> + data->testPattern_ = TestPattern::DiagonalLines;
> + } else {
> + LOG(Virtual, Error) << "Test pattern: " << testPattern
> + << "is not supported";
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
empty line like you have in the other functions
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +int Parser::parseLocation(const YamlObject &cameraConfigData, VirtualCameraData *data)
> +{
> + std::string location = cameraConfigData["location"].get<std::string>("");
> +
> + /* Default value is properties::CameraLocationFront */
> + if (location == "front" || location == "") {
> + data->properties_.set(properties::Location,
> + properties::CameraLocationFront);
> + } else if (location == "back") {
> + data->properties_.set(properties::Location,
> + properties::CameraLocationBack);
> + } else {
> + LOG(Virtual, Error) << "location: " << location
> + << " is not supported";
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +int Parser::parseModel(const YamlObject &cameraConfigData, VirtualCameraData *data)
> +{
> + std::string model = cameraConfigData["model"].get<std::string>("");
> +
> + /* Default value is "Unknown" */
> + if (model == "")
> + data->properties_.set(properties::Model, "Unknown");
> + else
> + data->properties_.set(properties::Model, model);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +} /* namespace libcamera */
> diff --git a/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/parser.h b/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/parser.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..09c3c56b
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/parser.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2024, Google Inc.
> + *
> + * parser.h - Virtual cameras helper to parse config file
> + */
> +
> +#pragma once
> +
> +#include <memory>
> +#include <vector>
> +
> +#include <libcamera/base/file.h>
> +
> +#include "libcamera/internal/pipeline_handler.h"
> +#include "libcamera/internal/yaml_parser.h"
> +
> +#include "virtual.h"
> +
> +namespace libcamera {
> +
> +class Parser
> +{
> +public:
> + Parser() {}
> + ~Parser() = default;
You can drop these
> +
> + std::vector<std::unique_ptr<VirtualCameraData>>
> + parseConfigFile(File &file, PipelineHandler *pipe);
> +
> +private:
> + std::unique_ptr<VirtualCameraData>
> + parseCameraConfigData(const YamlObject &cameraConfigData, PipelineHandler *pipe);
> +
> + int parseSupportedFormats(const YamlObject &cameraConfigData,
> + std::vector<VirtualCameraData::Resolution> *resolutions);
> + int parseTestPattern(const YamlObject &cameraConfigData, VirtualCameraData *data);
> + int parseLocation(const YamlObject &cameraConfigData, VirtualCameraData *data);
> + int parseModel(const YamlObject &cameraConfigData, VirtualCameraData *data);
> +};
> +
> +} /* namespace libcamera */
> diff --git a/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/virtual.cpp b/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/virtual.cpp
> index 6e64aeee..55bc30df 100644
> --- a/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/virtual.cpp
> +++ b/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/virtual.cpp
> @@ -24,6 +24,9 @@
> #include "libcamera/internal/camera.h"
> #include "libcamera/internal/formats.h"
> #include "libcamera/internal/pipeline_handler.h"
> +#include "libcamera/internal/yaml_parser.h"
> +
> +#include "parser.h"
>
> namespace libcamera {
>
> @@ -55,6 +58,9 @@ VirtualCameraData::VirtualCameraData(PipelineHandler *pipe,
> maxResolutionSize_ = std::max(maxResolutionSize_, resolution.size);
> }
>
> + properties_.set(properties::PixelArrayActiveAreas,
> + { Rectangle(maxResolutionSize_) });
> +
> /* \todo Support multiple streams and pass multi_stream_test */
> streamConfigs_.resize(kMaxStream);
> }
> @@ -248,37 +254,33 @@ bool PipelineHandlerVirtual::match([[maybe_unused]] DeviceEnumerator *enumerator
>
> created_ = true;
>
> - /* \todo Add virtual cameras according to a config file. */
> -
> - std::vector<VirtualCameraData::Resolution> supportedResolutions;
> - supportedResolutions.resize(2);
> - supportedResolutions[0] = { .size = Size(1920, 1080), .frameRates = { 30 } };
> - supportedResolutions[1] = { .size = Size(1280, 720), .frameRates = { 30 } };
> -
> - std::unique_ptr<VirtualCameraData> data =
> - std::make_unique<VirtualCameraData>(this, supportedResolutions);
> -
> - data->properties_.set(properties::Location, properties::CameraLocationFront);
> - data->properties_.set(properties::Model, "Virtual Video Device");
> - data->properties_.set(properties::PixelArrayActiveAreas, { Rectangle(Size(1920, 1080)) });
> -
> - /* \todo Set FrameDurationLimits based on config. */
> - ControlInfoMap::Map controls;
> - int64_t min_frame_duration = 33333, max_frame_duration = 33333;
> - controls[&controls::FrameDurationLimits] = ControlInfo(min_frame_duration, max_frame_duration);
> - data->controlInfo_ = ControlInfoMap(std::move(controls), controls::controls);
> + File file(configurationFile("virtual", "virtual.yaml"));
> + bool isOpen = file.open(File::OpenModeFlag::ReadOnly);
> + if (!isOpen) {
> + LOG(Virtual, Error) << "Failed to open config file: " << file.fileName();
> + return false;
> + }
>
> - /* Create and register the camera. */
> - std::set<Stream *> streams;
> - for (auto &streamConfig : data->streamConfigs_)
> - streams.insert(&streamConfig.stream);
> + Parser parser;
> + auto configData = parser.parseConfigFile(file, this);
> + if (configData.size() == 0) {
> + LOG(Virtual, Error) << "Failed to parse any cameras from the config file: "
> + << file.fileName();
> + return false;
> + }
>
> - const std::string id = "Virtual0";
> - std::shared_ptr<Camera> camera = Camera::create(std::move(data), id, streams);
> + /* Configure and register cameras with configData */
> + for (auto &data : configData) {
> + std::set<Stream *> streams;
> + for (auto &streamConfig : data->streamConfigs_)
> + streams.insert(&streamConfig.stream);
> + std::string id = data->id_;
> + std::shared_ptr<Camera> camera = Camera::create(std::move(data), id, streams);
>
> - initFrameGenerator(camera.get());
> + initFrameGenerator(camera.get());
>
> - registerCamera(std::move(camera));
> + registerCamera(std::move(camera));
> + }
>
> return true;
> }
> diff --git a/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/virtual.h b/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/virtual.h
> index 09d73051..8830e00f 100644
> --- a/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/virtual.h
> +++ b/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/virtual.h
> @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ public:
>
> ~VirtualCameraData() = default;
>
> + std::string id_;
Mostly minors
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi at ideasonboard.com>
> TestPattern testPattern_ = TestPattern::ColorBars;
>
> const std::vector<Resolution> supportedResolutions_;
> --
> 2.46.0.469.g59c65b2a67-goog
>
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