[PATCH v7 4/4] libcamera: rkisp1: Plumb the dw100 dewarper as V4L2M2M converter

Umang Jain umang.jain at ideasonboard.com
Thu Sep 26 09:35:18 CEST 2024


Hi Laurent,

On 26/09/24 12:12 am, Laurent Pinchart wrote:
> Hi Umang,
>
> Thank you for the patch.
>
> On Fri, Sep 06, 2024 at 12:04:44PM +0530, Umang Jain wrote:
>> Plumb the dw100 dewarper as a V4L2M2M converter in the rkisp1 pipeline
>> handler. If the dewarper is found, it is instantiated and buffers are
>> exported from it, instead of RkISP1Path. Internal buffers are allocated
>> for the RkISP1Path in case where dewarper is going to be used.
>>
>> The RKISP1 pipeline handler now supports scaler crop control through
>> the converter. Register the ScalerCrop control for the cameras created
>> in the RKISP1 pipeline handler.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Umang Jain <umang.jain at ideasonboard.com>
>> ---
>>   src/libcamera/pipeline/rkisp1/rkisp1.cpp | 183 ++++++++++++++++++++++-
>>   1 file changed, 176 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/src/libcamera/pipeline/rkisp1/rkisp1.cpp b/src/libcamera/pipeline/rkisp1/rkisp1.cpp
>> index 651258e3..0a794d63 100644
>> --- a/src/libcamera/pipeline/rkisp1/rkisp1.cpp
>> +++ b/src/libcamera/pipeline/rkisp1/rkisp1.cpp
>> @@ -6,10 +6,12 @@
>>    */
>>   
>>   #include <algorithm>
>> +#include <map>
>>   #include <memory>
>>   #include <numeric>
>>   #include <optional>
>>   #include <queue>
>> +#include <vector>
>>   
>>   #include <linux/media-bus-format.h>
>>   #include <linux/rkisp1-config.h>
>> @@ -32,6 +34,7 @@
>>   
>>   #include "libcamera/internal/camera.h"
>>   #include "libcamera/internal/camera_sensor.h"
>> +#include "libcamera/internal/converter/converter_v4l2_m2m.h"
>>   #include "libcamera/internal/delayed_controls.h"
>>   #include "libcamera/internal/device_enumerator.h"
>>   #include "libcamera/internal/framebuffer.h"
>> @@ -180,6 +183,7 @@ private:
>>   	void bufferReady(FrameBuffer *buffer);
>>   	void paramReady(FrameBuffer *buffer);
>>   	void statReady(FrameBuffer *buffer);
>> +	void dewarpBufferReady(FrameBuffer *buffer);
>>   	void frameStart(uint32_t sequence);
>>   
>>   	int allocateBuffers(Camera *camera);
>> @@ -199,6 +203,15 @@ private:
>>   	RkISP1MainPath mainPath_;
>>   	RkISP1SelfPath selfPath_;
>>   
>> +	std::unique_ptr<V4L2M2MConverter> dewarper_;
>> +	bool useDewarper_;
>> +
>> +	std::optional<Rectangle> activeCrop_;
>> +
>> +	/* Internal buffers used when dewarper is being used */
>> +	std::vector<std::unique_ptr<FrameBuffer>> mainPathBuffers_;
>> +	std::queue<FrameBuffer *> availableMainPathBuffers_;
>> +
>>   	std::vector<std::unique_ptr<FrameBuffer>> paramBuffers_;
>>   	std::vector<std::unique_ptr<FrameBuffer>> statBuffers_;
>>   	std::queue<FrameBuffer *> availableParamBuffers_;
>> @@ -221,6 +234,8 @@ RkISP1FrameInfo *RkISP1Frames::create(const RkISP1CameraData *data, Request *req
>>   
>>   	FrameBuffer *paramBuffer = nullptr;
>>   	FrameBuffer *statBuffer = nullptr;
>> +	FrameBuffer *mainPathBuffer = nullptr;
>> +	FrameBuffer *selfPathBuffer = nullptr;
>>   
>>   	if (!isRaw) {
>>   		if (pipe_->availableParamBuffers_.empty()) {
>> @@ -238,10 +253,16 @@ RkISP1FrameInfo *RkISP1Frames::create(const RkISP1CameraData *data, Request *req
>>   
>>   		statBuffer = pipe_->availableStatBuffers_.front();
>>   		pipe_->availableStatBuffers_.pop();
>> +
>> +		if (pipe_->useDewarper_) {
>> +			mainPathBuffer = pipe_->availableMainPathBuffers_.front();
>> +			pipe_->availableMainPathBuffers_.pop();
>> +		}
>>   	}
>>   
>> -	FrameBuffer *mainPathBuffer = request->findBuffer(&data->mainPathStream_);
>> -	FrameBuffer *selfPathBuffer = request->findBuffer(&data->selfPathStream_);
>> +	if (!mainPathBuffer)
>> +		mainPathBuffer = request->findBuffer(&data->mainPathStream_);
>> +	selfPathBuffer = request->findBuffer(&data->selfPathStream_);
>>   
>>   	RkISP1FrameInfo *info = new RkISP1FrameInfo;
>>   
>> @@ -267,6 +288,7 @@ int RkISP1Frames::destroy(unsigned int frame)
>>   
>>   	pipe_->availableParamBuffers_.push(info->paramBuffer);
>>   	pipe_->availableStatBuffers_.push(info->statBuffer);
>> +	pipe_->availableMainPathBuffers_.push(info->mainPathBuffer);
>>   
>>   	frameInfo_.erase(info->frame);
>>   
>> @@ -282,6 +304,7 @@ void RkISP1Frames::clear()
>>   
>>   		pipe_->availableParamBuffers_.push(info->paramBuffer);
>>   		pipe_->availableStatBuffers_.push(info->statBuffer);
>> +		pipe_->availableMainPathBuffers_.push(info->mainPathBuffer);
>>   
>>   		delete info;
>>   	}
>> @@ -600,7 +623,7 @@ CameraConfiguration::Status RkISP1CameraConfiguration::validate()
>>    */
>>   
>>   PipelineHandlerRkISP1::PipelineHandlerRkISP1(CameraManager *manager)
>> -	: PipelineHandler(manager), hasSelfPath_(true)
>> +	: PipelineHandler(manager), hasSelfPath_(true), useDewarper_(false)
>>   {
>>   }
>>   
>> @@ -778,12 +801,19 @@ int PipelineHandlerRkISP1::configure(Camera *camera, CameraConfiguration *c)
>>   		<< " crop " << rect;
>>   
>>   	std::map<unsigned int, IPAStream> streamConfig;
>> +	std::vector<std::reference_wrapper<StreamConfiguration>> outputCfgs;
>>   
>>   	for (const StreamConfiguration &cfg : *config) {
>>   		if (cfg.stream() == &data->mainPathStream_) {
>>   			ret = mainPath_.configure(cfg, format);
>>   			streamConfig[0] = IPAStream(cfg.pixelFormat,
>>   						    cfg.size);
>> +			/* Configure dewarp */
>> +			if (dewarper_ && !isRaw_) {
>> +				outputCfgs.push_back(const_cast<StreamConfiguration &>(cfg));
>> +				ret = dewarper_->configure(cfg, outputCfgs);
>> +				useDewarper_ = ret ? false : true;
>> +			}
>>   		} else if (hasSelfPath_) {
>>   			ret = selfPath_.configure(cfg, format);
>>   			streamConfig[1] = IPAStream(cfg.pixelFormat,
>> @@ -833,10 +863,19 @@ int PipelineHandlerRkISP1::exportFrameBuffers([[maybe_unused]] Camera *camera, S
>>   	RkISP1CameraData *data = cameraData(camera);
>>   	unsigned int count = stream->configuration().bufferCount;
>>   
>> -	if (stream == &data->mainPathStream_)
>> -		return mainPath_.exportBuffers(count, buffers);
>> -	else if (hasSelfPath_ && stream == &data->selfPathStream_)
>> +	if (stream == &data->mainPathStream_) {
>> +		/*
>> +		 * Currently, i.MX8MP is the only platform with DW100 dewarper.
>> +		 * It has mainpath and no self path. Hence, export buffers from
>> +		 * dewarper just for the main path stream, for now.
>> +		 */
>> +		if (useDewarper_)
>> +			return dewarper_->exportBuffers(&data->mainPathStream_, count, buffers);
>> +		else
>> +			return mainPath_.exportBuffers(count, buffers);
>> +	} else if (hasSelfPath_ && stream == &data->selfPathStream_) {
>>   		return selfPath_.exportBuffers(count, buffers);
>> +	}
>>   
>>   	return -EINVAL;
>>   }
>> @@ -860,6 +899,16 @@ int PipelineHandlerRkISP1::allocateBuffers(Camera *camera)
>>   		ret = stat_->allocateBuffers(maxCount, &statBuffers_);
>>   		if (ret < 0)
>>   			goto error;
>> +
>> +		/* If the dewarper is being used, allocate internal buffers for ISP. */
>> +		if (useDewarper_) {
>> +			ret = mainPath_.exportBuffers(maxCount, &mainPathBuffers_);
>> +			if (ret < 0)
>> +				goto error;
>> +
>> +			for (std::unique_ptr<FrameBuffer> &buffer : mainPathBuffers_)
>> +				availableMainPathBuffers_.push(buffer.get());
>> +		}
>>   	}
>>   
>>   	for (std::unique_ptr<FrameBuffer> &buffer : paramBuffers_) {
>> @@ -883,6 +932,7 @@ int PipelineHandlerRkISP1::allocateBuffers(Camera *camera)
>>   error:
>>   	paramBuffers_.clear();
>>   	statBuffers_.clear();
>> +	mainPathBuffers_.clear();
>>   
>>   	return ret;
>>   }
>> @@ -897,8 +947,12 @@ int PipelineHandlerRkISP1::freeBuffers(Camera *camera)
>>   	while (!availableParamBuffers_.empty())
>>   		availableParamBuffers_.pop();
>>   
>> +	while (!availableMainPathBuffers_.empty())
>> +		availableMainPathBuffers_.pop();
>> +
>>   	paramBuffers_.clear();
>>   	statBuffers_.clear();
>> +	mainPathBuffers_.clear();
>>   
>>   	std::vector<unsigned int> ids;
>>   	for (IPABuffer &ipabuf : data->ipaBuffers_)
>> @@ -954,6 +1008,15 @@ int PipelineHandlerRkISP1::start(Camera *camera, [[maybe_unused]] const ControlL
>>   			return ret;
>>   		}
>>   		actions += [&]() { stat_->streamOff(); };
>> +
>> +		if (useDewarper_) {
>> +			ret = dewarper_->start();
>> +			if (ret) {
>> +				LOG(RkISP1, Error) << "Failed to start dewarper";
>> +				return ret;
>> +			}
>> +		}
>> +		actions += [&]() { dewarper_->stop(); };
>>   	}
>>   
>>   	if (data->mainPath_->isEnabled()) {
>> @@ -1000,6 +1063,9 @@ void PipelineHandlerRkISP1::stopDevice(Camera *camera)
>>   		if (ret)
>>   			LOG(RkISP1, Warning)
>>   				<< "Failed to stop parameters for " << camera->id();
>> +
>> +		if (useDewarper_)
>> +			dewarper_->stop();
>>   	}
>>   
>>   	ASSERT(data->queuedRequests_.empty());
>> @@ -1110,6 +1176,16 @@ int PipelineHandlerRkISP1::updateControls(RkISP1CameraData *data)
>>   {
>>   	ControlInfoMap::Map controls;
>>   
>> +	if (dewarper_) {
>> +		std::pair<Rectangle, Rectangle> cropLimits =
>> +			dewarper_->inputCropBounds(&data->mainPathStream_);
>> +
>> +		controls[&controls::ScalerCrop] = ControlInfo(cropLimits.first,
>> +							      cropLimits.second,
>> +							      cropLimits.second);
>> +		activeCrop_ = cropLimits.second;
>> +	}
>> +
>>   	/* Add the IPA registered controls to list of camera controls. */
>>   	for (const auto &ipaControl : data->ipaControls_)
>>   		controls[ipaControl.first] = ipaControl.second;
>> @@ -1236,6 +1312,26 @@ bool PipelineHandlerRkISP1::match(DeviceEnumerator *enumerator)
>>   	stat_->bufferReady.connect(this, &PipelineHandlerRkISP1::statReady);
>>   	param_->bufferReady.connect(this, &PipelineHandlerRkISP1::paramReady);
>>   
>> +	/* If dewarper is present, create its instance. */
>> +	DeviceMatch dwp("dw100");
>> +	dwp.add("dw100-source");
>> +	dwp.add("dw100-sink");
>> +
>> +	std::shared_ptr<MediaDevice> dwpMediaDevice = enumerator->search(dwp);
>> +	if (dwpMediaDevice) {
>> +		dewarper_ = std::make_unique<V4L2M2MConverter>(dwpMediaDevice.get());
>> +		if (dewarper_->isValid()) {
>> +			dewarper_->outputBufferReady.connect(
>> +				this, &PipelineHandlerRkISP1::dewarpBufferReady);
>> +
>> +			LOG(RkISP1, Info) << "Using DW100 dewarper " << dewarper_->deviceNode();
> 			LOG(RkISP1, Info)
> 				<< "Using DW100 dewarper " << dewarper_->deviceNode();
> 			
>> +		} else {
>> +			LOG(RkISP1, Warning) << "Found DW100 dewarper " << dewarper_->deviceNode()
>> +					     << " but invalid";
> 			LOG(RkISP1, Warning)
> 				<< "Found DW100 dewarper " << dewarper_->deviceNode()
> 				<< " but invalid";
>
>> +			dewarper_.reset();
>> +		}
>> +	}
>> +
>>   	/*
>>   	 * Enumerate all sensors connected to the ISP and create one
>>   	 * camera instance for each of them.
>> @@ -1282,7 +1378,7 @@ void PipelineHandlerRkISP1::bufferReady(FrameBuffer *buffer)
>>   		return;
>>   
>>   	const FrameMetadata &metadata = buffer->metadata();
>> -	Request *request = buffer->request();
>> +	Request *request = info->request;
>>   
>>   	if (metadata.status != FrameMetadata::FrameCancelled) {
>>   		/*
>> @@ -1304,6 +1400,79 @@ void PipelineHandlerRkISP1::bufferReady(FrameBuffer *buffer)
>>   			info->metadataProcessed = true;
>>   	}
>>   
>> +	if (!useDewarper_) {
>> +		completeBuffer(request, buffer);
>> +		tryCompleteRequest(info);
>> +
>> +		return;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	/* Do not queue cancelled frames to dewarper. */
>> +	if (metadata.status == FrameMetadata::FrameCancelled) {
>> +		/*
>> +		 * i.MX8MP is the only known platform with dewarper. It has
>> +		 * no self path. Hence, only main path buffer completion is
>> +		 * required.
>> +		 *
>> +		 * Also, we cannot completeBuffer(request, buffer) as buffer
>> +		 * here, is an internal buffer (between ISP and dewarper) and
>> +		 * is not associated to the any specific request. The request
>> +		 * buffer associated with main path stream is the one that
>> +		 * is required to be completed (not the internal buffer).
>> +		 */
>> +		for (auto it : request->buffers()) {
>> +			if (it.first == &data->mainPathStream_)
>> +				completeBuffer(request, it.second);
>> +		}
>> +
>> +		tryCompleteRequest(info);
>> +		return;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	/* Handle scaler crop control. */
>> +	const auto &crop = request->controls().get(controls::ScalerCrop);
>> +	if (crop) {
>> +		Rectangle appliedRect = crop.value();
>> +
>> +		int ret = dewarper_->setInputCrop(&data->mainPathStream_,
>> +						  &appliedRect);
> The kernel driver doesn't handle this right :-( There's no
> synchronization between setting the crop rectangle and running jobs.
> You'll see glitches when zooming. That will need to be fixed in the
> kernel, and the implementation in libcamera will likely need to change.
> We can keep this code here for now.
>
>> +		if (!ret && appliedRect != crop.value()) {
>> +			/*
>> +			 * If the rectangle is changed by setInputCrop on the
>> +			 * dewarper, log a debug message and cache the actual
>> +			 * applied rectangle for metadata reporting.
>> +			 */
>> +			LOG(RkISP1, Debug)
>> +				<< "Applied rectangle " << appliedRect.toString()
>> +				<< " differs from requested " << crop.value().toString();
>> +		}
>> +
>> +		activeCrop_ = appliedRect;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	/*
>> +	 * Queue input and output buffers to the dewarper. The output
>> +	 * buffers for the dewarper are the buffers of the request, supplied
>> +	 * by the application.
>> +	 */
>> +	int ret = dewarper_->queueBuffers(buffer, request->buffers());
>> +	if (ret < 0)
>> +		LOG(RkISP1, Error) << "Cannot queue buffers to dewarper: "
>> +				   << strerror(-ret);
>> +}
>> +
>> +void PipelineHandlerRkISP1::dewarpBufferReady(FrameBuffer *buffer)
>> +{
>> +	ASSERT(activeCamera_);
>> +	RkISP1CameraData *data = cameraData(activeCamera_);
>> +	Request *request = buffer->request();
>> +
>> +	RkISP1FrameInfo *info = data->frameInfo_.find(buffer->request());
>> +	if (!info)
>> +		return;
>> +
>> +	request->metadata().set(controls::ScalerCrop, activeCrop_.value());
> You're racing with PipelineHandlerRkISP1::bufferReady(), there's no
> guarantee that activeCrop_ will be the right one. In v6 you stored the
> active crop in the RkISP1FrameInfo, which produced the correct
> behaviour. Another option would be to set the metadata in
> PipelineHandlerRkISP1::bufferReady(), which would be simpler.

Ah yes, this get's racy.

I've opted for for the latter, i.e. setting the metadata in bufferReady()
>
>> +
>>   	completeBuffer(request, buffer);
>>   	tryCompleteRequest(info);
>>   }



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