[PATCH v12 5/7] libcamera: virtual: Add ImageFrameGenerator

Cheng-Hao Yang chenghaoyang at google.com
Thu Sep 26 18:32:26 CEST 2024


Hi Jacopo,

On Thu, Sep 26, 2024 at 6:17 PM Jacopo Mondi
<jacopo.mondi at ideasonboard.com> wrote:
>
> Hi Harvey
>
> On Wed, Sep 25, 2024 at 04:18:24PM GMT, Cheng-Hao Yang wrote:
> > Friendly ping: I think only 5th and 6th patches need the final reviews
> > and stamps, before we can merge this series.
> > Thanks!
>
> I still see two failing tests
> 11/75 libcamera:gstreamer / single_stream_test                   FAIL            2.41s   (exit status 255 or signal 127 SIGinvalid)
> 14/75 libcamera:gstreamer / memory_lifetime_test                 FAIL            0.04s   (exit status 255 or signal 127 SIGinvalid)
>
> They both fail with:
> Unable to create pipeline (nil).0xa676a60

How did you run the tests?
The gitlab pipeline passes those tests though:
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/chenghaoyang/libcamera/-/jobs/64229804



>
> >
> > On Tue, Sep 10, 2024 at 12:48 PM Harvey Yang <chenghaoyang at chromium.org> wrote:
> > >
> > > Besides TestPatternGenerator, this patch adds ImageFrameGenerator that
> > > loads real images (jpg / jpeg for now) as the source and generates
> > > scaled frames.
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Konami Shu <konamiz at google.com>
> > > Co-developed-by: Harvey Yang <chenghaoyang at chromium.org>
> > > Co-developed-by: Yunke Cao <yunkec at chromium.org>
> > > Co-developed-by: Tomasz Figa <tfiga at chromium.org>
> > > ---
> > >  .../virtual/image_frame_generator.cpp         | 175 ++++++++++++++++++
> > >  .../pipeline/virtual/image_frame_generator.h  |  51 +++++
> > >  src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/meson.build    |   4 +
> > >  3 files changed, 230 insertions(+)
> > >  create mode 100644 src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/image_frame_generator.cpp
> > >  create mode 100644 src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/image_frame_generator.h
> > >
> > > diff --git a/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/image_frame_generator.cpp b/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/image_frame_generator.cpp
> > > new file mode 100644
> > > index 00000000..80df9d6b
> > > --- /dev/null
> > > +++ b/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/image_frame_generator.cpp
> > > @@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
> > > +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
> > > +/*
> > > + * Copyright (C) 2024, Google Inc.
> > > + *
> > > + * image_frame_generator.cpp - Derived class of FrameGenerator for
> > > + * generating frames from images
> > > + */
> > > +
> > > +#include "image_frame_generator.h"
> > > +
> > > +#include <filesystem>
> > > +#include <memory>
> > > +#include <string>
> > > +
> > > +#include <libcamera/base/file.h>
> > > +#include <libcamera/base/log.h>
> > > +
> > > +#include <libcamera/framebuffer.h>
> > > +
> > > +#include "libcamera/internal/mapped_framebuffer.h"
> > > +
> > > +#include "libyuv/convert.h"
> > > +#include "libyuv/scale.h"
> > > +
> > > +namespace libcamera {
> > > +
> > > +LOG_DECLARE_CATEGORY(Virtual)
> > > +
> > > +/*
> > > + * Factory function to create an ImageFrameGenerator object.
> > > + * Read the images and convert them to buffers in NV12 format.
> > > + * Store the pointers to the buffers to a list (imageFrameDatas)
> > > + */
> > > +std::unique_ptr<ImageFrameGenerator>
> > > +ImageFrameGenerator::create(ImageFrames &imageFrames)
> > > +{
> > > +       std::unique_ptr<ImageFrameGenerator> imageFrameGenerator =
> > > +               std::make_unique<ImageFrameGenerator>();
> > > +       imageFrameGenerator->imageFrames_ = &imageFrames;
> > > +
> > > +       /*
> > > +        * For each file in the directory, load the image,
> > > +        * convert it to NV12, and store the pointer.
> > > +        */
> > > +       for (unsigned int i = 0; i < imageFrames.number.value_or(1); i++) {
> > > +               std::filesystem::path path;
> > > +               if (!imageFrames.number)
> > > +                       /* If the path is to an image */
> > > +                       path = imageFrames.path;
> > > +               else
> > > +                       /* If the path is to a directory */
> > > +                       path = imageFrames.path / (std::to_string(i) + ".jpg");
> > > +
> > > +               File file(path);
> > > +               if (!file.open(File::OpenModeFlag::ReadOnly)) {
> > > +                       LOG(Virtual, Error) << "Failed to open image file " << file.fileName()
> > > +                                           << ": " << strerror(file.error());
> > > +                       return nullptr;
> > > +               }
> > > +
> > > +               /* Read the image file to data */
> > > +               auto fileSize = file.size();
> > > +               auto buffer = std::make_unique<uint8_t[]>(file.size());
> > > +               if (file.read({ buffer.get(), static_cast<size_t>(fileSize) }) != fileSize) {
> > > +                       LOG(Virtual, Error) << "Failed to read file " << file.fileName()
> > > +                                           << ": " << strerror(file.error());
> > > +                       return nullptr;
> > > +               }
> > > +
> > > +               /* Get the width and height of the image */
> > > +               int width, height;
> > > +               if (libyuv::MJPGSize(buffer.get(), fileSize, &width, &height)) {
> > > +                       LOG(Virtual, Error) << "Failed to get the size of the image file: "
> > > +                                           << file.fileName();
> > > +                       return nullptr;
> > > +               }
> > > +
> > > +               std::unique_ptr<uint8_t[]> dstY =
> > > +                       std::make_unique<uint8_t[]>(width * height);
> > > +               std::unique_ptr<uint8_t[]> dstUV =
> > > +                       std::make_unique<uint8_t[]>(width * height / 2);
> > > +               int ret = libyuv::MJPGToNV12(buffer.get(), fileSize,
> > > +                                            dstY.get(), width, dstUV.get(),
> > > +                                            width, width, height, width, height);
> > > +               if (ret != 0)
> > > +                       LOG(Virtual, Error) << "MJPGToNV12() failed with " << ret;
> > > +
> > > +               imageFrameGenerator->imageFrameDatas_.emplace_back(
> > > +                       ImageFrameData{ std::move(dstY), std::move(dstUV),
> > > +                                       Size(width, height) });
> > > +       }
> > > +
> > > +       return imageFrameGenerator;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +/* Scale the buffers for image frames. */
> > > +void ImageFrameGenerator::configure(const Size &size)
> > > +{
> > > +       /* Reset the source images to prevent multiple configuration calls */
> > > +       scaledFrameDatas_.clear();
> > > +       frameCount_ = 0;
> > > +       parameter_ = 0;
> > > +
> > > +       for (unsigned int i = 0; i < imageFrames_->number.value_or(1); i++) {
> > > +               /* Scale the imageFrameDatas_ to scaledY and scaledUV */
> > > +               unsigned int halfSizeWidth = (size.width + 1) / 2;
> > > +               unsigned int halfSizeHeight = (size.height + 1) / 2;
> > > +               std::unique_ptr<uint8_t[]> scaledY =
> > > +                       std::make_unique<uint8_t[]>(size.width * size.height);
> > > +               std::unique_ptr<uint8_t[]> scaledUV =
> > > +                       std::make_unique<uint8_t[]>(halfSizeWidth * halfSizeHeight * 2);
> > > +               auto &src = imageFrameDatas_[i];
> > > +
> > > +               /*
> > > +                * \todo Some platforms might enforce stride due to GPU, like
> > > +                * ChromeOS ciri (64). The weight needs to be a multiple of
> > > +                * the stride to work properly for now.
> > > +                */
> > > +               libyuv::NV12Scale(src.Y.get(), src.size.width,
> > > +                                 src.UV.get(), src.size.width,
> > > +                                 src.size.width, src.size.height,
> > > +                                 scaledY.get(), size.width, scaledUV.get(), size.width,
> > > +                                 size.width, size.height, libyuv::FilterMode::kFilterBilinear);
> > > +
> > > +               scaledFrameDatas_.emplace_back(
> > > +                       ImageFrameData{ std::move(scaledY), std::move(scaledUV), size });
> > > +       }
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +void ImageFrameGenerator::generateFrame(const Size &size, const FrameBuffer *buffer)
> > > +{
> > > +       /* Don't do anything when the list of buffers is empty*/
> > > +       ASSERT(!scaledFrameDatas_.empty());
> > > +
> > > +       MappedFrameBuffer mappedFrameBuffer(buffer, MappedFrameBuffer::MapFlag::Write);
> > > +
> > > +       auto planes = mappedFrameBuffer.planes();
> > > +
> > > +       /* Make sure the frameCount does not over the number of images */
> > > +       frameCount_ %= imageFrames_->number.value_or(1);
> > > +
> > > +       /* Write the scaledY and scaledUV to the mapped frame buffer */
> > > +       libyuv::NV12Copy(scaledFrameDatas_[frameCount_].Y.get(), size.width,
> > > +                        scaledFrameDatas_[frameCount_].UV.get(), size.width, planes[0].begin(),
> > > +                        size.width, planes[1].begin(), size.width,
> > > +                        size.width, size.height);
> > > +
> > > +       /* Proceed an image every 4 frames */
> > > +       /* \todo Consider setting the proceed interval in the config file  */
> > > +       parameter_++;
> > > +       if (parameter_ % frameInterval == 0)
> > > +               frameCount_++;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +/*
> > > + * \var ImageFrameGenerator::imageFrameDatas_
> > > + * \brief List of pointers to the not scaled image buffers
> > > + */
> > > +
> > > +/*
> > > + * \var ImageFrameGenerator::scaledFrameDatas_
> > > + * \brief List of pointers to the scaled image buffers
> > > + */
> > > +
> > > +/*
> > > + * \var ImageFrameGenerator::imageFrames_
> > > + * \brief Pointer to the imageFrames_ in VirtualCameraData
> > > + */
> > > +
> > > +/*
> > > + * \var ImageFrameGenerator::parameter_
> > > + * \brief Speed parameter. Change to the next image every parameter_ frames
> > > + */
> > > +
> > > +} /* namespace libcamera */
> > > diff --git a/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/image_frame_generator.h b/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/image_frame_generator.h
> > > new file mode 100644
> > > index 00000000..bbbe77c8
> > > --- /dev/null
> > > +++ b/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/image_frame_generator.h
> > > @@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
> > > +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
> > > +/*
> > > + * Copyright (C) 2024, Google Inc.
> > > + *
> > > + * image_frame_generator.h - Derived class of FrameGenerator for
> > > + * generating frames from images
> > > + */
> > > +
> > > +#pragma once
> > > +
> > > +#include <filesystem>
> > > +#include <memory>
> > > +#include <optional>
> > > +#include <stdint.h>
> > > +#include <sys/types.h>
> > > +
> > > +#include "frame_generator.h"
> > > +
> > > +namespace libcamera {
> > > +
> > > +/* Frame configuration provided by the config file */
> > > +struct ImageFrames {
> > > +       std::filesystem::path path;
> > > +       std::optional<unsigned int> number;
> > > +};
> > > +
> > > +class ImageFrameGenerator : public FrameGenerator
> > > +{
> > > +public:
> > > +       static std::unique_ptr<ImageFrameGenerator> create(ImageFrames &imageFrames);
> > > +
> > > +private:
> > > +       static constexpr unsigned int frameInterval = 4;
> > > +
> > > +       struct ImageFrameData {
> > > +               std::unique_ptr<uint8_t[]> Y;
> > > +               std::unique_ptr<uint8_t[]> UV;
> > > +               Size size;
> > > +       };
> > > +
> > > +       void configure(const Size &size) override;
> > > +       void generateFrame(const Size &size, const FrameBuffer *buffer) override;
> > > +
> > > +       std::vector<ImageFrameData> imageFrameDatas_;
> > > +       std::vector<ImageFrameData> scaledFrameDatas_;
> > > +       ImageFrames *imageFrames_;
> > > +       unsigned int frameCount_;
> > > +       unsigned int parameter_;
> > > +};
> > > +
> > > +} /* namespace libcamera */
> > > diff --git a/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/meson.build b/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/meson.build
> > > index 0c537777..73d10cc3 100644
> > > --- a/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/meson.build
> > > +++ b/src/libcamera/pipeline/virtual/meson.build
> > > @@ -1,8 +1,12 @@
> > >  # SPDX-License-Identifier: CC0-1.0
> > >
> > >  libcamera_internal_sources += files([
> > > +    'image_frame_generator.cpp',
> > >      'test_pattern_generator.cpp',
> > >      'virtual.cpp',
> > >  ])
> > >
> > > +libjpeg = dependency('libjpeg', required : false)
> > > +
> > >  libcamera_deps += [libyuv_dep]
> > > +libcamera_deps += [libjpeg]
> > > --
> > > 2.46.0.598.g6f2099f65c-goog
> > >
> >
> >
> > --
> > BR,
> > Harvey Yang



--
BR,
Harvey Yang


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